Aeneid Book 10, lines 633 - 665

Turnus is lured away from battle

by Virgil

Stung by the death of his young protégé, Pallas, at the hands of Turnus, Aeneas cuts his way across the battlefield, killing many of Turnus’s troops. Aeneas’s enemy Juno, Queen of the Gods, fearing for Turnus’s safety, obtains permission from Jupiter to lure him off the battlefield and out of Aeneas’s way. The English is from John Dryden’s translation.

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Haec ubi dicta dedit, caelo se protinus alto
misit agens hiemem nimbo succincta per auras,
Iliacamque aciem et Laurentia castra petivit.
tum dea nube cava tenuem sine viribus umbram
in faciem Aeneae (visu mirabile monstrum)
Dardaniis ornat telis, clipeumque iubasque
divini adsimulat capitis, dat inania verba,
dat sine mente sonum gressusque effingit euntis,
morte obita qualis fama est volitare figuras
aut quae sopitos deludunt somnia sensus.
at primas laeta ante acies exsultat imago
inritatque virum telis et voce lacessit.
instat cui Turnus stridentemque eminus hastam
conicit; illa dato vertit vestigia tergo.
tum vero Aenean aversum ut cedere Turnus
credidit atque animo spem turbidus hausit inanem:
‘quo fugis, Aenea? thalamos ne desere pactos;
hac dabitur dextra tellus quaesita per undas.’
talia vociferans sequitur strictumque coruscat
mucronem, nec ferre videt sua gaudia ventos.
Forte ratis celsi coniuncta crepidine saxi
expositis stabat scalis et ponte parato,
qua rex Clusinis aduectus Osinius oris.
huc sese trepida Aeneae fugientis imago
conicit in latebras, nec Turnus segnior instat
exsuperatque moras et pontis transilit altos.
vix proram attigerat, rumpit Saturnia funem
avulsamque rapit revoluta per aequora navem.
illum autem Aeneas absentem in proelia poscit;
obvia multa virum demittit corpora morti,
tum levis haud ultra latebras iam quaerit imago,
sed sublime volans nubi se immiscuit atrae,
cum Turnum medio interea fert aequore turbo.

Thus having said, involv’d in clouds, she flies,
And drives a storm before her thro’ the skies.
Swift she descends, alighting on the plain,
Where the fierce foes a dubious fight maintain.
Of air condens’d a specter soon she made;
And, what Aeneas was, such seem’d the shade.
Adorn’d with Dardan arms, the phantom bore
His head aloft; a plumy crest he wore;
This hand appear’d a shining sword to wield,.
And that sustain’d an imitated shield.
With manly mien he stalk’d along the ground,
Nor wanted voice belied, nor vaunting sound.
(Thus haunting ghosts appear to waking sight,
Or dreadful visions in our dreams by night.)
The specter seems the Daunian chief to dare,
And flourishes his empty sword in air.
At this, advancing, Turnus hurl’d his spear:
The phantom wheel’d, and seem’d to fly for fear.
Deluded Turnus thought the Trojan fled,
And with vain hopes his haughty fancy fed.
“Whither, O coward?” (thus he calls aloud,
Nor found he spoke to wind, and chas’d a cloud,)
“Why thus forsake your bride! Receive from me
The fated land you sought so long by sea.”
He said, and, brandishing at once his blade,
With eager pace pursued the flying shade.
By chance a ship was fasten’d to the shore,
Which from old Clusium King Osinius bore:
The plank was ready laid for safe ascent;
For shelter there the trembling shadow bent,
And skipp’t and skulk’d, and under hatches went.
Exulting Turnus, with regardless haste,
Ascends the plank, and to the galley pass’d.
Scarce had he reach’d the prow: Saturnia’s hand
The haulsers cuts, and shoots the ship from land.
With wind in poop, the vessel plows the sea,
And measures back with speed her former way.
Meantime Aeneas seeks his absent foe,
And sends his slaughter’d troops to shades below.
The guileful phantom now forsook the shroud,
And flew sublime, and vanish’d in a cloud.
Too late young Turnus the delusion found,
Far on the sea, still making from the ground.

`

More Poems by Virgil

  1. The battle for Priam’s palace
  2. Aeneas is wounded
  3. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  4. The Aeneid begins
  5. The journey to Hades begins
  6. Helen in the darkness
  7. Sea-nymphs
  8. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  9. Aeneas joins the fray
  10. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  11. The death of Priam
  12. The infant Camilla
  13. Signs of bad weather
  14. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  15. Laocoon and the snakes
  16. The natural history of bees
  17. The Syrian hostess
  18. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  19. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  20. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  21. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  22. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  23. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  24. King Mezentius meets his match
  25. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  26. Aeneas’s oath
  27. Dido’s story
  28. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  29. In King Latinus’s hall
  30. The farmer’s happy lot
  31. Juno is reconciled
  32. Charon, the ferryman
  33. The death of Pallas
  34. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  35. Catastrophe for Rome?
  36. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  37. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  38. Turnus the wolf
  39. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  40. Juno throws open the gates of war
  41. What is this wooden horse?
  42. The portals of sleep
  43. Mourning for Pallas
  44. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  45. Virgil begins the Georgics
  46. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  47. The Trojan horse opens
  48. Turnus at bay
  49. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  50. Jupiter’s prophecy
  51. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  52. Rites for the allies’ dead
  53. Cassandra is taken
  54. The farmer’s starry calendar
  55. Love is the same for all
  56. Juno’s anger
  57. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  58. Dido falls in love
  59. The Harpy’s prophecy
  60. Dido’s release
  61. Aristaeus’s bees
  62. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  63. The death of Priam
  64. Venus speaks
  65. Vulcan’s forge
  66. Storm at sea!
  67. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  68. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  69. The death of Dido
  70. Rumour
  71. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  72. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  73. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  74. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  75. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  76. New allies for Aeneas
  77. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  78. Into battle
  79. Aeneas and Dido meet
  80. The boxers
  81. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  82. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  83. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  84. The Trojans reach Carthage
  85. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  86. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
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