Aeneid Book 7, Lines 249 - 273

King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request

by Virgil

Newly arrived in Italy, Aeneas has sent an embassy to the King asking to be allowed to settle peacefully. King Latinus thinks hard about what Aeneas’s ambassador Ilioneus has had to say. He hesitates at first, but then whole-heartedly grants Aeneas’s request, and adds that he will offer him his daughter in marriage. Turnus, the leader of the neighbouring Rutuli and the candidate favoured by Latinus’s Queen for Lavinia’s hand, will not be pleased.

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Talibus Ilionei dictis defixa Latinus
obtutu tenet ora soloque immobilis haeret
intentos volvens oculos. Nec purpura regem
picta movet nec sceptra movent Priameia tantum,
quantum in conubio natae thalamoque moratur,
et veteris Fauni volvit sub pectore sortem,
hunc illum fatis externa ab sede profectum
portendi generum paribusque in regna vocari
auspiciis, huic progeniem virtute futuram
egregiam et totum quae viribus occupet orbem.
tandem laetus ait: ‘Di nostra incepta secundent
auguriumque suum; dabitur, Troiane, quod optas,
munera nec sperno. non vobis rege Latino
divitis uber agri Troiaeve opulentia deerit.
ipse modo Aeneas, nostri si tanta cupido est,
si iungi hospitio properat sociusque vocari,
adveniat voltus neve exhorrescat amicos:
illi pacis erit dextram tetigisse tyranni.
vos contra regi mea nunc mandata referte.
est mihi nata, viro gentis quam iungere nostrae
non patrio ex adyto sortes, non plurima caelo
monstra sinunt: generos externis adfore ab oris,
hoc Latio restare canunt, qui sanguine nostrum
nomen in astra ferant. Hunc illum poscere fata
et reor et, siquid veri mens augurat, opto.’

When Ilioneus finished, Latinus, face downturned,
sat motionless, except for his eyes intently scanning
the ground. The embroidered purple robe and Priam’s
sceptre do not move him beyond the hesitation he feels
about his daughter’s marriage and bridal bed, deeply
pondering old Faunus’s oracle, and whether this might be
the son-in-law predicted by the fates, come from abroad
and called to the realm with equal authority, if the
posterity to come was his that would excel through virtue,
occupy the whole world through its might. Content at last,
he said: “May the Gods second our purposes,and their own
augury; what you wish for, Trojan, will be granted;
gladly, I accept your gifts. While Latinus reigns, you will
not lack the wealth of fertile lands, rich as those of Troy.
Only let Aeneas himself, if his desire for us is so great, if
he is eager to be joined in friendship, to be called our ally,
let him come, and not shun our friendly faces: for him
it will mean peace to have clasped the hand of the king.
But now take my answer to your ruler. I have a daughter,
whom oracles from my fathers’ tomb and many signs
of heaven do not permit to be joined to a man of our own
blood. They sing of a match from foreign shores, who will
remain here in Latium, through his line will lift our name
to the stars. That this is he that the fates demand, I
believe, and, if my thought is true, I wish as well.

`

More Poems by Virgil

  1. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  2. Dido’s release
  3. Rumour
  4. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  5. The Syrian hostess
  6. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  7. The Harpy’s prophecy
  8. Into battle
  9. The Aeneid begins
  10. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  11. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  12. Cassandra is taken
  13. Storm at sea!
  14. What is this wooden horse?
  15. The infant Camilla
  16. Juno throws open the gates of war
  17. Venus speaks
  18. Laocoon and the snakes
  19. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  20. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  21. Aristaeus’s bees
  22. Turnus at bay
  23. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  24. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  25. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  26. The Trojan horse opens
  27. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  28. Jupiter’s prophecy
  29. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  30. Dido’s story
  31. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  32. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  33. Rites for the allies’ dead
  34. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  35. The battle for Priam’s palace
  36. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  37. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  38. Turnus the wolf
  39. Aeneas and Dido meet
  40. Love is the same for all
  41. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  42. Helen in the darkness
  43. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  44. Juno’s anger
  45. The death of Pallas
  46. The death of Dido
  47. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  48. Aeneas is wounded
  49. The natural history of bees
  50. The journey to Hades begins
  51. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  52. Catastrophe for Rome?
  53. Aeneas’s oath
  54. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  55. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  56. The boxers
  57. Mourning for Pallas
  58. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  59. Signs of bad weather
  60. Turnus is lured away from battle
  61. Virgil begins the Georgics
  62. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  63. The death of Priam
  64. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  65. The death of Priam
  66. Vulcan’s forge
  67. Sea-nymphs
  68. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  69. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  70. Juno is reconciled
  71. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  72. The farmer’s happy lot
  73. Dido falls in love
  74. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  75. Charon, the ferryman
  76. In King Latinus’s hall
  77. The portals of sleep
  78. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  79. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  80. The Trojans reach Carthage
  81. New allies for Aeneas
  82. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  83. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  84. King Mezentius meets his match
  85. The farmer’s starry calendar
  86. Aeneas joins the fray

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