Aeneid Book 7, Lines 249 - 273

King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request

by Virgil

Newly arrived in Italy, Aeneas has sent an embassy to the King asking to be allowed to settle peacefully. King Latinus thinks hard about what Aeneas’s ambassador Ilioneus has had to say. He hesitates at first, but then whole-heartedly grants Aeneas’s request, and adds that he will offer him his daughter in marriage. Turnus, the leader of the neighbouring Rutuli and the candidate favoured by Latinus’s Queen for Lavinia’s hand, will not be pleased.

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Talibus Ilionei dictis defixa Latinus
obtutu tenet ora soloque immobilis haeret
intentos volvens oculos. Nec purpura regem
picta movet nec sceptra movent Priameia tantum,
quantum in conubio natae thalamoque moratur,
et veteris Fauni volvit sub pectore sortem,
hunc illum fatis externa ab sede profectum
portendi generum paribusque in regna vocari
auspiciis, huic progeniem virtute futuram
egregiam et totum quae viribus occupet orbem.
tandem laetus ait: ‘Di nostra incepta secundent
auguriumque suum; dabitur, Troiane, quod optas,
munera nec sperno. non vobis rege Latino
divitis uber agri Troiaeve opulentia deerit.
ipse modo Aeneas, nostri si tanta cupido est,
si iungi hospitio properat sociusque vocari,
adveniat voltus neve exhorrescat amicos:
illi pacis erit dextram tetigisse tyranni.
vos contra regi mea nunc mandata referte.
est mihi nata, viro gentis quam iungere nostrae
non patrio ex adyto sortes, non plurima caelo
monstra sinunt: generos externis adfore ab oris,
hoc Latio restare canunt, qui sanguine nostrum
nomen in astra ferant. Hunc illum poscere fata
et reor et, siquid veri mens augurat, opto.’

When Ilioneus finished, Latinus, face downturned,
sat motionless, except for his eyes intently scanning
the ground. The embroidered purple robe and Priam’s
sceptre do not move him beyond the hesitation he feels
about his daughter’s marriage and bridal bed, deeply
pondering old Faunus’s oracle, and whether this might be
the son-in-law predicted by the fates, come from abroad
and called to the realm with equal authority, if the
posterity to come was his that would excel through virtue,
occupy the whole world through its might. Content at last,
he said: “May the Gods second our purposes,and their own
augury; what you wish for, Trojan, will be granted;
gladly, I accept your gifts. While Latinus reigns, you will
not lack the wealth of fertile lands, rich as those of Troy.
Only let Aeneas himself, if his desire for us is so great, if
he is eager to be joined in friendship, to be called our ally,
let him come, and not shun our friendly faces: for him
it will mean peace to have clasped the hand of the king.
But now take my answer to your ruler. I have a daughter,
whom oracles from my fathers’ tomb and many signs
of heaven do not permit to be joined to a man of our own
blood. They sing of a match from foreign shores, who will
remain here in Latium, through his line will lift our name
to the stars. That this is he that the fates demand, I
believe, and, if my thought is true, I wish as well.

`

More Poems by Virgil

  1. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  2. The journey to Hades begins
  3. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  4. The portals of sleep
  5. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  6. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  7. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  8. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  9. In King Latinus’s hall
  10. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  11. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  12. The farmer’s starry calendar
  13. The infant Camilla
  14. Laocoon and the snakes
  15. Rites for the allies’ dead
  16. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  17. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  18. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  19. Charon, the ferryman
  20. Signs of bad weather
  21. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  22. Venus speaks
  23. Aristaeus’s bees
  24. Aeneas is wounded
  25. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  26. The Aeneid begins
  27. Juno throws open the gates of war
  28. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  29. Aeneas’s oath
  30. Juno’s anger
  31. Into battle
  32. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  33. The battle for Priam’s palace
  34. The death of Priam
  35. The boxers
  36. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  37. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  38. King Mezentius meets his match
  39. Jupiter’s prophecy
  40. The death of Priam
  41. Turnus is lured away from battle
  42. Dido falls in love
  43. Juno is reconciled
  44. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  45. Virgil begins the Georgics
  46. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  47. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  48. Love is the same for all
  49. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  50. The natural history of bees
  51. The death of Dido
  52. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  53. The Trojan horse opens
  54. Aeneas joins the fray
  55. Turnus the wolf
  56. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  57. Dido’s story
  58. Dido’s release
  59. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  60. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  61. The death of Pallas
  62. Storm at sea!
  63. What is this wooden horse?
  64. Vulcan’s forge
  65. Catastrophe for Rome?
  66. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  67. The Syrian hostess
  68. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  69. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  70. New allies for Aeneas
  71. The farmer’s happy lot
  72. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  73. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  74. Turnus at bay
  75. Sea-nymphs
  76. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  77. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  78. The Harpy’s prophecy
  79. The Trojans reach Carthage
  80. Rumour
  81. Aeneas and Dido meet
  82. Helen in the darkness
  83. Mourning for Pallas
  84. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  85. Cassandra is taken
  86. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet