Aeneid Book 7, Lines 249 - 273

King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request

by Virgil

Newly arrived in Italy, Aeneas has sent an embassy to the King asking to be allowed to settle peacefully. King Latinus thinks hard about what Aeneas’s ambassador Ilioneus has had to say. He hesitates at first, but then whole-heartedly grants Aeneas’s request, and adds that he will offer him his daughter in marriage. Turnus, the leader of the neighbouring Rutuli and the candidate favoured by Latinus’s Queen for Lavinia’s hand, will not be pleased.

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Talibus Ilionei dictis defixa Latinus
obtutu tenet ora soloque immobilis haeret
intentos volvens oculos. Nec purpura regem
picta movet nec sceptra movent Priameia tantum,
quantum in conubio natae thalamoque moratur,
et veteris Fauni volvit sub pectore sortem,
hunc illum fatis externa ab sede profectum
portendi generum paribusque in regna vocari
auspiciis, huic progeniem virtute futuram
egregiam et totum quae viribus occupet orbem.
tandem laetus ait: ‘Di nostra incepta secundent
auguriumque suum; dabitur, Troiane, quod optas,
munera nec sperno. non vobis rege Latino
divitis uber agri Troiaeve opulentia deerit.
ipse modo Aeneas, nostri si tanta cupido est,
si iungi hospitio properat sociusque vocari,
adveniat voltus neve exhorrescat amicos:
illi pacis erit dextram tetigisse tyranni.
vos contra regi mea nunc mandata referte.
est mihi nata, viro gentis quam iungere nostrae
non patrio ex adyto sortes, non plurima caelo
monstra sinunt: generos externis adfore ab oris,
hoc Latio restare canunt, qui sanguine nostrum
nomen in astra ferant. Hunc illum poscere fata
et reor et, siquid veri mens augurat, opto.’

When Ilioneus finished, Latinus, face downturned,
sat motionless, except for his eyes intently scanning
the ground. The embroidered purple robe and Priam’s
sceptre do not move him beyond the hesitation he feels
about his daughter’s marriage and bridal bed, deeply
pondering old Faunus’s oracle, and whether this might be
the son-in-law predicted by the fates, come from abroad
and called to the realm with equal authority, if the
posterity to come was his that would excel through virtue,
occupy the whole world through its might. Content at last,
he said: “May the Gods second our purposes,and their own
augury; what you wish for, Trojan, will be granted;
gladly, I accept your gifts. While Latinus reigns, you will
not lack the wealth of fertile lands, rich as those of Troy.
Only let Aeneas himself, if his desire for us is so great, if
he is eager to be joined in friendship, to be called our ally,
let him come, and not shun our friendly faces: for him
it will mean peace to have clasped the hand of the king.
But now take my answer to your ruler. I have a daughter,
whom oracles from my fathers’ tomb and many signs
of heaven do not permit to be joined to a man of our own
blood. They sing of a match from foreign shores, who will
remain here in Latium, through his line will lift our name
to the stars. That this is he that the fates demand, I
believe, and, if my thought is true, I wish as well.

`

More Poems by Virgil

  1. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  2. Virgil begins the Georgics
  3. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  4. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  5. The farmer’s starry calendar
  6. Juno throws open the gates of war
  7. Aeneas joins the fray
  8. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  9. Aeneas’s oath
  10. The natural history of bees
  11. Jupiter’s prophecy
  12. Mourning for Pallas
  13. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  14. Dido’s story
  15. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  16. The Trojans reach Carthage
  17. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  18. King Mezentius meets his match
  19. Rites for the allies’ dead
  20. Venus speaks
  21. Charon, the ferryman
  22. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  23. Rumour
  24. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  25. The portals of sleep
  26. Turnus is lured away from battle
  27. Catastrophe for Rome?
  28. Aeneas and Dido meet
  29. Signs of bad weather
  30. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  31. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  32. Juno is reconciled
  33. Helen in the darkness
  34. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  35. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  36. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  37. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  38. The farmer’s happy lot
  39. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  40. The Aeneid begins
  41. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  42. Laocoon and the snakes
  43. The Harpy’s prophecy
  44. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  45. The journey to Hades begins
  46. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  47. Juno’s anger
  48. Turnus at bay
  49. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  50. Cassandra is taken
  51. The infant Camilla
  52. The Syrian hostess
  53. Turnus the wolf
  54. The death of Priam
  55. Dido falls in love
  56. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  57. Vulcan’s forge
  58. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  59. Love is the same for all
  60. New allies for Aeneas
  61. Aristaeus’s bees
  62. The death of Dido
  63. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  64. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  65. The death of Pallas
  66. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  67. Storm at sea!
  68. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  69. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  70. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  71. In King Latinus’s hall
  72. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  73. The battle for Priam’s palace
  74. The boxers
  75. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  76. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  77. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  78. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  79. The Trojan horse opens
  80. Dido’s release
  81. Sea-nymphs
  82. Aeneas is wounded
  83. Into battle
  84. What is this wooden horse?
  85. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  86. The death of Priam
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