Aeneid Book 4, lines 65 - 89

Dido falls in love

by Virgil

Dido, founding Queen of Carthage, captivated by Aeneas’s tale of the fall of Troy and his years of wandering, has fallen madly in love.

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heu, vatum ignarae mentes! quid vota furentem,
quid delubra iuvant? est mollis flamma medullas
interea et tacitum vivit sub pectore vulnus.
uritur infelix Dido totaque vagatur
urbe furens, qualis coniecta cerva sagitta,
quam procul incautam nemora inter Cresia fixit
pastor agens telis liquitque volatile ferrum
nescius: illa fuga silvas saltusque peragrat
Dictaeos; haeret lateri letalis harundo.
nunc media Aenean secum per moenia ducit
Sidoniasque ostentat opes urbemque paratam,
incipit effari mediaque in voce resistit;
nunc eadem labente die convivia quaerit,
Iliacosque iterum demens audire labores
exposcit pendetque iterum narrantis ab ore.
post ubi digressi, lumenque obscura vicissim
luna premit suadentque cadentia sidera somnos,
sola domo maeret vacua stratisque relictis
incubat. illum absens absentem auditque videtque,
aut gremio Ascanium genitoris imagine capta
detinet, infandum si fallere possit amorem.
non coeptae adsurgunt turres, non arma iuventus
exercet portusve aut propugnacula bello
tuta parant: pendent opera interrupta minaeque
murorum ingentes aequataque machina caelo.

Ah, the unknowing minds of seers! What help are offerings
or shrines to one raging with love? Meanwhile soft flame
gnaws her marrow and the silent wound lives deep
in her breast. Poor Dido burns and, raging, wanders
the whole city like an unwary deer that a shepherd hunting
with his weapons in Cretan woods has hit with an arrow
far off and left the flying steel in her unawares:
she runs in flight through Dictaean woods and dales
and the deadly shaft sticks in her side.
Now she leads Aeneas through the middle of the city
showing Sidon’s wealth and the town she has built;
she begins to talk, breaks off in mid-speech;
now seeks the same banquet over again as day declines,
desperate, asks to hear again of the Trojans’ troubles,
and again hangs on the storyteller’s lips.
When they are gone, and the faint moon in turn dims
her light and declining stars counsel sleep, she mourns
alone in the empty house and lies on the couch he has
left. Away from him, she hears and sees him though not
there, or holds Ascanius in her lap, rapt with the father’s
image, in hope to cheat a love that cannot be uttered.
Towers, begun, rise no more, young men do not
practice combat, build harbours or safe
defences for war; the works, the mighty threats
of the walls, the soaring cranes, all hang suspended.

`

More Poems by Virgil

  1. Storm at sea!
  2. New allies for Aeneas
  3. Rites for the allies’ dead
  4. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  5. Into battle
  6. Vulcan’s forge
  7. Turnus is lured away from battle
  8. Aristaeus’s bees
  9. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  10. Cassandra is taken
  11. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  12. The farmer’s happy lot
  13. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  14. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  15. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  16. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  17. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  18. Sea-nymphs
  19. Laocoon and the snakes
  20. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  21. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  22. Turnus at bay
  23. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  24. The Trojans reach Carthage
  25. Juno’s anger
  26. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  27. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  28. Dido’s story
  29. The Trojan horse opens
  30. Rumour
  31. Aeneas’s oath
  32. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  33. The battle for Priam’s palace
  34. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  35. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  36. Juno throws open the gates of war
  37. Aeneas joins the fray
  38. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  39. The Syrian hostess
  40. Jupiter’s prophecy
  41. The death of Pallas
  42. The boxers
  43. The infant Camilla
  44. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  45. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  46. Virgil begins the Georgics
  47. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  48. The portals of sleep
  49. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  50. Aeneas is wounded
  51. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  52. Dido’s release
  53. Catastrophe for Rome?
  54. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  55. The natural history of bees
  56. Helen in the darkness
  57. Juno is reconciled
  58. Turnus the wolf
  59. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  60. Love is the same for all
  61. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  62. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  63. The farmer’s starry calendar
  64. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  65. The journey to Hades begins
  66. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  67. In King Latinus’s hall
  68. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  69. Charon, the ferryman
  70. The death of Priam
  71. The Aeneid begins
  72. King Mezentius meets his match
  73. Aeneas and Dido meet
  74. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  75. The death of Dido
  76. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  77. The Harpy’s prophecy
  78. Venus speaks
  79. Mourning for Pallas
  80. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  81. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  82. Signs of bad weather
  83. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  84. The death of Priam
  85. What is this wooden horse?
  86. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
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