Aeneid Book 4, lines 65 - 89

Dido falls in love

by Virgil

Dido, founding Queen of Carthage, captivated by Aeneas’s tale of the fall of Troy and his years of wandering, has fallen madly in love.

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heu, vatum ignarae mentes! quid vota furentem,
quid delubra iuvant? est mollis flamma medullas
interea et tacitum vivit sub pectore vulnus.
uritur infelix Dido totaque vagatur
urbe furens, qualis coniecta cerva sagitta,
quam procul incautam nemora inter Cresia fixit
pastor agens telis liquitque volatile ferrum
nescius: illa fuga silvas saltusque peragrat
Dictaeos; haeret lateri letalis harundo.
nunc media Aenean secum per moenia ducit
Sidoniasque ostentat opes urbemque paratam,
incipit effari mediaque in voce resistit;
nunc eadem labente die convivia quaerit,
Iliacosque iterum demens audire labores
exposcit pendetque iterum narrantis ab ore.
post ubi digressi, lumenque obscura vicissim
luna premit suadentque cadentia sidera somnos,
sola domo maeret vacua stratisque relictis
incubat. illum absens absentem auditque videtque,
aut gremio Ascanium genitoris imagine capta
detinet, infandum si fallere possit amorem.
non coeptae adsurgunt turres, non arma iuventus
exercet portusve aut propugnacula bello
tuta parant: pendent opera interrupta minaeque
murorum ingentes aequataque machina caelo.

Ah, the unknowing minds of seers! What help are offerings
or shrines to one raging with love? Meanwhile soft flame
gnaws her marrow and the silent wound lives deep
in her breast. Poor Dido burns and, raging, wanders
the whole city like an unwary deer that a shepherd hunting
with his weapons in Cretan woods has hit with an arrow
far off and left the flying steel in her unawares:
she runs in flight through Dictaean woods and dales
and the deadly shaft sticks in her side.
Now she leads Aeneas through the middle of the city
showing Sidon’s wealth and the town she has built;
she begins to talk, breaks off in mid-speech;
now seeks the same banquet over again as day declines,
desperate, asks to hear again of the Trojans’ troubles,
and again hangs on the storyteller’s lips.
When they are gone, and the faint moon in turn dims
her light and declining stars counsel sleep, she mourns
alone in the empty house and lies on the couch he has
left. Away from him, she hears and sees him though not
there, or holds Ascanius in her lap, rapt with the father’s
image, in hope to cheat a love that cannot be uttered.
Towers, begun, rise no more, young men do not
practice combat, build harbours or safe
defences for war; the works, the mighty threats
of the walls, the soaring cranes, all hang suspended.

`

More Poems by Virgil

  1. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  2. Turnus at bay
  3. King Mezentius meets his match
  4. Juno’s anger
  5. Rites for the allies’ dead
  6. The portals of sleep
  7. The Trojans reach Carthage
  8. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  9. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  10. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  11. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  12. Aeneas joins the fray
  13. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  14. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  15. Aeneas is wounded
  16. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  17. Juno is reconciled
  18. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  19. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  20. New allies for Aeneas
  21. Into battle
  22. Storm at sea!
  23. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  24. What is this wooden horse?
  25. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  26. Catastrophe for Rome?
  27. Dido’s release
  28. Aeneas and Dido meet
  29. Vulcan’s forge
  30. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  31. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  32. The death of Pallas
  33. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  34. The Trojan horse opens
  35. The boxers
  36. Rumour
  37. Turnus is lured away from battle
  38. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  39. Sea-nymphs
  40. The Harpy’s prophecy
  41. Helen in the darkness
  42. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  43. Dido’s story
  44. Virgil begins the Georgics
  45. The Aeneid begins
  46. Love is the same for all
  47. The Syrian hostess
  48. Signs of bad weather
  49. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  50. Jupiter’s prophecy
  51. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  52. The journey to Hades begins
  53. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  54. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  55. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  56. The natural history of bees
  57. Turnus the wolf
  58. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  59. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  60. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  61. Laocoon and the snakes
  62. The death of Dido
  63. Venus speaks
  64. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  65. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  66. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  67. The farmer’s starry calendar
  68. Juno throws open the gates of war
  69. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  70. The infant Camilla
  71. Mourning for Pallas
  72. Aristaeus’s bees
  73. The death of Priam
  74. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  75. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  76. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  77. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  78. The farmer’s happy lot
  79. In King Latinus’s hall
  80. The death of Priam
  81. The battle for Priam’s palace
  82. Cassandra is taken
  83. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  84. Aeneas’s oath
  85. Charon, the ferryman
  86. Omens for Princess Lavinia
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