Aeneid Book 6, lines 860 - 886

Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir

by Virgil

Aeneas asks his father Anchises about the spirit of a splendid young warrior-to-be, who nevertheless has a tragic air. This is Marcellus, Augustus’s nephew, whom he adopted as his son and prospective successor in 25 BCE, only for him to die two years later at the age of 19. The spirit with whom Marcellus is walking is another famous Marcellus, a great Roman general of the third century BCE.

To follow the story of Aeneas in sequence, use this link to the full Pantheon Poets selection of extracts from the Aeneid. See the next episode here.

See the illustrated blog post here.

To listen, press play:

To scroll the original and English translation of the poem at the same time - tap inside one box to select it and then scroll.

Atque hic Aeneas (una namque ire videbat
egregium forma iuvenem et fulgentibus armis,
sed frons laeta parum et deiecto lumina vultu)
‘quis, pater, ille, virum qui sic comitatur euntem?
filius, anne aliquis magna de stirpe nepotum?
qui strepitus circa comitum! quantum instar in ipso!
sed nox atra caput tristi circumvolat umbra.’
tum pater Anchises lacrimis ingressus obortis:
‘o gnate, ingentem luctum ne quaere tuorum;
ostendent terris hunc tantum fata nec ultra
esse sinent. nimium vobis Romana propago
visa potens, superi, propria haec si dona fuissent.
quantos ille virum magnam Mauortis ad urbem
campus aget gemitus! vel quae, Tiberine, videbis
funera, cum tumulum praeterlabere recentem!
nec puer Iliaca quisquam de gente Latinos
in tantum spe tollet avos, nec Romula quondam
ullo se tantum tellus iactabit alumno.
heu pietas, heu prisca fides invictaque bello
dextera! non illi se quisquam impune tulisset
obvius armato, seu cum pedes iret in hostem
seu spumantis equi foderet calcaribus armos.
heu, miserande puer, si qua fata aspera rumpas!
Tu Marcellus eris. manibus date lilia plenis
purpureos spargam flores animamque nepotis
his saltem accumulem donis, et fungar inani
munere.’

Here Aeneas, seeing an outstandingly beautiful
young man in dazzling armour walking with him,
but with too sad a brow, eyes and face cast down, said
“Father, who is that walking with him as he goes?
His son, or one of the great line of his descendants? What
a stir their companions make! What a paragon he is! But
the blackness of night flits round him with its sad shade.”
Father Anchises, tears welling, said: “my son, do not
ask about the great sorrow of your people; fate will give
the world only a glimpse of him, and let him live no longer.
Gods, the Roman race seemed too strong to you, had these
gifts been lasting. How great the groans of men, that the
Campus Martius will bear to Mars’s city! Tiber, what
mourning you will see, flowing by the freshly-made tomb!
Nor will any son of the Trojan race lift the Latin elders
so much in hope, or the land of Rome
boast so of any other of its sons. Alas for his
uprightness, alas for his pristine loyalty,
his right arm invincible in war! No-one
could have stood against him in arms,
taking on the enemy afoot or when spurring
the flanks of his foaming horse. If only, pitiable child,
you could somehow break from bitter destiny!
You will be Marcellus. Let me scatter purple lily flowers
in handfuls, at least load the spirit of my descendant with
those gifts, and make my tribute although in vain.

`

More Poems by Virgil

  1. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  2. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  3. Jupiter’s prophecy
  4. The natural history of bees
  5. Aeneas joins the fray
  6. The boxers
  7. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  8. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  9. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  10. Turnus is lured away from battle
  11. The portals of sleep
  12. The farmer’s happy lot
  13. Turnus at bay
  14. The Harpy’s prophecy
  15. Aristaeus’s bees
  16. Storm at sea!
  17. Turnus the wolf
  18. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  19. The Trojans reach Carthage
  20. The death of Pallas
  21. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  22. The battle for Priam’s palace
  23. Dido’s story
  24. The Trojan horse opens
  25. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  26. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  27. Laocoon and the snakes
  28. The death of Dido
  29. Dido falls in love
  30. In King Latinus’s hall
  31. Love is the same for all
  32. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  33. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  34. Juno is reconciled
  35. The farmer’s starry calendar
  36. The death of Priam
  37. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  38. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  39. Aeneas and Dido meet
  40. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  41. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  42. Virgil begins the Georgics
  43. What is this wooden horse?
  44. Aeneas is wounded
  45. Catastrophe for Rome?
  46. Signs of bad weather
  47. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  48. The Syrian hostess
  49. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  50. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  51. Dido’s release
  52. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  53. Mourning for Pallas
  54. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  55. The journey to Hades begins
  56. Rumour
  57. Venus speaks
  58. Juno’s anger
  59. Sea-nymphs
  60. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  61. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  62. The death of Priam
  63. Rites for the allies’ dead
  64. Juno throws open the gates of war
  65. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  66. Into battle
  67. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  68. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  69. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  70. Helen in the darkness
  71. The Aeneid begins
  72. Aeneas’s oath
  73. King Mezentius meets his match
  74. The infant Camilla
  75. Charon, the ferryman
  76. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  77. Vulcan’s forge
  78. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  79. Cassandra is taken
  80. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  81. New allies for Aeneas
  82. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  83. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  84. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  85. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  86. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
Privacy Overview

This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful.