Aeneid Book 2, lines 567-594

Helen in the darkness

by Virgil

Now the sole Trojan survivor of the struggle he has fought in for Priam’s palace, Aeneas’s thoughts suddenly turn to the family that he has left at home. But then he catches sight of Helen, who has been the cause of Troy’s disaster.

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“Iamque adeo super unus eram, cum limina Vestae
servantem et tacitam secreta in sede latentem
Tyndarida aspicio: dant clara incendia lucem
erranti passimque oculos per cuncta ferenti.
illa sibi infestos eversa ob Pergama Teucros
et poenas Danaum et deserti coniugis iras
praemetuens, Troiae et patriae communis Erinys,
abdiderat sese atque aris invisa sedebat.
exarsere ignes animo; subit ira cadentem
ulcisci patriam et sceleratas sumere poenas.
‘Scilicet haec Spartam incolumis patriasque Mycenas
aspiciet, partoque ibit regina triumpho,
coniugiumque, domumque, patres, natosque videbit,
Iliadum turba et Phrygiis comitata ministris?
occiderit ferro Priamus, Troia arserit igni?
Dardanium totiens sudarit sanguine litus?
non ita: namque etsi nullum memorabile nomen
feminea in poena est, nec habet victoria laudem,
extinxisse nefas tamen et sumpsisse merentis
laudabor poenas, animumque explesse iuvabit
ultricis flammae, et cineres satiasse meorum.’
talia iactabam, et furiata mente ferebar:
cum mihi se, non ante oculis tam clara, videndam
obtulit et pura per noctem in luce refulsit
alma parens, confessa deam, qualisque videri
caelicolis et quanta solet, dextraque prehensum
continuit, roseoque haec insuper addidit ore: …”

“But then first a chill besets me; I picture my dear father, the same age as the King I had seen, cruelly wounded, breathing his last, and Creusa, deserted, my house plundered, and the plight of little Iulus. I look round to see what forces I have: all had fallen away, had jumped to the ground below or yielded their exhausted bodies to the flames. Only I remain. The brightness of the fires lights me as I go, casting my eyes all about me, and I spy Helen, keeping to the temple of Vesta and quietly lurking there in a hidden spot, sitting at the altars. The nemesis both of Troy and her homeland, detested by all, she had hidden away in fear of the Trojans, who would hold the fall of the city against her, of punishment at the hands of the Greeks and of the anger of her deserted husband. Burning anger blazed in my soul, with the impulse to avenge my falling land by punishing her guilt. ‘Shall this woman look again on Sparta and her native Mycenae in safety, go there in triumph, see husband, home, parents and children, attended by a crowd of Trojan women and Trojan servants? When Priam has perished by the sword and Troy by fire? When the shore of Troy has been wet so often with blood? No! Though punishing a woman is a victory that brings no reputation, I will be praised for eradicating a scourge and exacting a just penalty, and it will be joy to have filled my soul with avenging fire and appeased the ashes of my friends!’ So I thought, but as I pressed on in fury, my loving mother came, shining with a pure radiance through the dark, clearer to my sight than ever before, an unconcealed Goddess, of the nature and stature as seen by Gods, held me back and spoke these words from her rosy lips: … ”

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More Poems by Virgil

  1. New allies for Aeneas
  2. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  3. Juno’s anger
  4. Aeneas and Dido meet
  5. Laocoon and the snakes
  6. The death of Pallas
  7. The Trojans reach Carthage
  8. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  9. Turnus at bay
  10. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  11. Charon, the ferryman
  12. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  13. King Mezentius meets his match
  14. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  15. The Syrian hostess
  16. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  17. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  18. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  19. Vulcan’s forge
  20. The boxers
  21. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  22. Virgil begins the Georgics
  23. The death of Priam
  24. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  25. Juno throws open the gates of war
  26. The Harpy’s prophecy
  27. Rumour
  28. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  29. Dido’s release
  30. The Aeneid begins
  31. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  32. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  33. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  34. Love is the same for all
  35. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  36. Catastrophe for Rome?
  37. Venus speaks
  38. The natural history of bees
  39. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  40. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  41. Jupiter’s prophecy
  42. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  43. Aeneas is wounded
  44. The infant Camilla
  45. The portals of sleep
  46. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  47. The farmer’s starry calendar
  48. Aeneas joins the fray
  49. Dido falls in love
  50. Sea-nymphs
  51. Turnus the wolf
  52. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  53. Into battle
  54. The farmer’s happy lot
  55. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  56. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  57. Mourning for Pallas
  58. Turnus is lured away from battle
  59. In King Latinus’s hall
  60. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  61. Storm at sea!
  62. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  63. The battle for Priam’s palace
  64. The Trojan horse opens
  65. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  66. What is this wooden horse?
  67. Signs of bad weather
  68. Aeneas’s oath
  69. Dido’s story
  70. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  71. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  72. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  73. Aristaeus’s bees
  74. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  75. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  76. Rites for the allies’ dead
  77. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  78. Cassandra is taken
  79. The journey to Hades begins
  80. The death of Priam
  81. Juno is reconciled
  82. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  83. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  84. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  85. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  86. The death of Dido
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