Aeneid Book 2, lines 567-594

Helen in the darkness

by Virgil

Now the sole Trojan survivor of the struggle he has fought in for Priam’s palace, Aeneas’s thoughts suddenly turn to the family that he has left at home. But then he catches sight of Helen, who has been the cause of Troy’s disaster.

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“Iamque adeo super unus eram, cum limina Vestae
servantem et tacitam secreta in sede latentem
Tyndarida aspicio: dant clara incendia lucem
erranti passimque oculos per cuncta ferenti.
illa sibi infestos eversa ob Pergama Teucros
et poenas Danaum et deserti coniugis iras
praemetuens, Troiae et patriae communis Erinys,
abdiderat sese atque aris invisa sedebat.
exarsere ignes animo; subit ira cadentem
ulcisci patriam et sceleratas sumere poenas.
‘Scilicet haec Spartam incolumis patriasque Mycenas
aspiciet, partoque ibit regina triumpho,
coniugiumque, domumque, patres, natosque videbit,
Iliadum turba et Phrygiis comitata ministris?
occiderit ferro Priamus, Troia arserit igni?
Dardanium totiens sudarit sanguine litus?
non ita: namque etsi nullum memorabile nomen
feminea in poena est, nec habet victoria laudem,
extinxisse nefas tamen et sumpsisse merentis
laudabor poenas, animumque explesse iuvabit
ultricis flammae, et cineres satiasse meorum.’
talia iactabam, et furiata mente ferebar:
cum mihi se, non ante oculis tam clara, videndam
obtulit et pura per noctem in luce refulsit
alma parens, confessa deam, qualisque videri
caelicolis et quanta solet, dextraque prehensum
continuit, roseoque haec insuper addidit ore: …”

“But then first a chill besets me; I picture my dear father, the same age as the King I had seen, cruelly wounded, breathing his last, and Creusa, deserted, my house plundered, and the plight of little Iulus. I look round to see what forces I have: all had fallen away, had jumped to the ground below or yielded their exhausted bodies to the flames. Only I remain. The brightness of the fires lights me as I go, casting my eyes all about me, and I spy Helen, keeping to the temple of Vesta and quietly lurking there in a hidden spot, sitting at the altars. The nemesis both of Troy and her homeland, detested by all, she had hidden away in fear of the Trojans, who would hold the fall of the city against her, of punishment at the hands of the Greeks and of the anger of her deserted husband. Burning anger blazed in my soul, with the impulse to avenge my falling land by punishing her guilt. ‘Shall this woman look again on Sparta and her native Mycenae in safety, go there in triumph, see husband, home, parents and children, attended by a crowd of Trojan women and Trojan servants? When Priam has perished by the sword and Troy by fire? When the shore of Troy has been wet so often with blood? No! Though punishing a woman is a victory that brings no reputation, I will be praised for eradicating a scourge and exacting a just penalty, and it will be joy to have filled my soul with avenging fire and appeased the ashes of my friends!’ So I thought, but as I pressed on in fury, my loving mother came, shining with a pure radiance through the dark, clearer to my sight than ever before, an unconcealed Goddess, of the nature and stature as seen by Gods, held me back and spoke these words from her rosy lips: … ”

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More Poems by Virgil

  1. Dido’s story
  2. The Aeneid begins
  3. The death of Priam
  4. The death of Priam
  5. The death of Pallas
  6. Laocoon and the snakes
  7. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  8. In King Latinus’s hall
  9. Turnus is lured away from battle
  10. What is this wooden horse?
  11. Aeneas’s oath
  12. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  13. The battle for Priam’s palace
  14. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  15. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  16. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  17. Turnus the wolf
  18. New allies for Aeneas
  19. Aeneas and Dido meet
  20. Into battle
  21. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  22. Rites for the allies’ dead
  23. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  24. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  25. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  26. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  27. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  28. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  29. Juno throws open the gates of war
  30. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  31. King Mezentius meets his match
  32. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  33. Aeneas joins the fray
  34. Rumour
  35. The Syrian hostess
  36. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  37. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  38. Love is the same for all
  39. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  40. The natural history of bees
  41. Mourning for Pallas
  42. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  43. The death of Dido
  44. Virgil begins the Georgics
  45. The Trojans reach Carthage
  46. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  47. The boxers
  48. Jupiter’s prophecy
  49. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  50. Cassandra is taken
  51. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  52. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  53. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  54. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  55. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  56. The journey to Hades begins
  57. The farmer’s happy lot
  58. Sea-nymphs
  59. Charon, the ferryman
  60. Aeneas is wounded
  61. Dido’s release
  62. Signs of bad weather
  63. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  64. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  65. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  66. Venus speaks
  67. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  68. The Harpy’s prophecy
  69. Dido falls in love
  70. Vulcan’s forge
  71. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  72. The farmer’s starry calendar
  73. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  74. The portals of sleep
  75. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  76. Juno is reconciled
  77. Turnus at bay
  78. The Trojan horse opens
  79. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  80. Juno’s anger
  81. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  82. Storm at sea!
  83. Catastrophe for Rome?
  84. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  85. Aristaeus’s bees
  86. The infant Camilla
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