Aeneid Book 2, lines 567-594

Helen in the darkness

by Virgil

Now the sole Trojan survivor of the struggle he has fought in for Priam’s palace, Aeneas’s thoughts suddenly turn to the family that he has left at home. But then he catches sight of Helen, who has been the cause of Troy’s disaster.

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“Iamque adeo super unus eram, cum limina Vestae
servantem et tacitam secreta in sede latentem
Tyndarida aspicio: dant clara incendia lucem
erranti passimque oculos per cuncta ferenti.
illa sibi infestos eversa ob Pergama Teucros
et poenas Danaum et deserti coniugis iras
praemetuens, Troiae et patriae communis Erinys,
abdiderat sese atque aris invisa sedebat.
exarsere ignes animo; subit ira cadentem
ulcisci patriam et sceleratas sumere poenas.
‘Scilicet haec Spartam incolumis patriasque Mycenas
aspiciet, partoque ibit regina triumpho,
coniugiumque, domumque, patres, natosque videbit,
Iliadum turba et Phrygiis comitata ministris?
occiderit ferro Priamus, Troia arserit igni?
Dardanium totiens sudarit sanguine litus?
non ita: namque etsi nullum memorabile nomen
feminea in poena est, nec habet victoria laudem,
extinxisse nefas tamen et sumpsisse merentis
laudabor poenas, animumque explesse iuvabit
ultricis flammae, et cineres satiasse meorum.’
talia iactabam, et furiata mente ferebar:
cum mihi se, non ante oculis tam clara, videndam
obtulit et pura per noctem in luce refulsit
alma parens, confessa deam, qualisque videri
caelicolis et quanta solet, dextraque prehensum
continuit, roseoque haec insuper addidit ore: …”

“But then first a chill besets me; I picture my dear father, the same age as the King I had seen, cruelly wounded, breathing his last, and Creusa, deserted, my house plundered, and the plight of little Iulus. I look round to see what forces I have: all had fallen away, had jumped to the ground below or yielded their exhausted bodies to the flames. Only I remain. The brightness of the fires lights me as I go, casting my eyes all about me, and I spy Helen, keeping to the temple of Vesta and quietly lurking there in a hidden spot, sitting at the altars. The nemesis both of Troy and her homeland, detested by all, she had hidden away in fear of the Trojans, who would hold the fall of the city against her, of punishment at the hands of the Greeks and of the anger of her deserted husband. Burning anger blazed in my soul, with the impulse to avenge my falling land by punishing her guilt. ‘Shall this woman look again on Sparta and her native Mycenae in safety, go there in triumph, see husband, home, parents and children, attended by a crowd of Trojan women and Trojan servants? When Priam has perished by the sword and Troy by fire? When the shore of Troy has been wet so often with blood? No! Though punishing a woman is a victory that brings no reputation, I will be praised for eradicating a scourge and exacting a just penalty, and it will be joy to have filled my soul with avenging fire and appeased the ashes of my friends!’ So I thought, but as I pressed on in fury, my loving mother came, shining with a pure radiance through the dark, clearer to my sight than ever before, an unconcealed Goddess, of the nature and stature as seen by Gods, held me back and spoke these words from her rosy lips: … ”

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More Poems by Virgil

  1. Venus speaks
  2. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  3. The farmer’s happy lot
  4. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  5. Mourning for Pallas
  6. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  7. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  8. Cassandra is taken
  9. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  10. The battle for Priam’s palace
  11. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  12. Into battle
  13. The Trojans reach Carthage
  14. The Trojan horse opens
  15. In King Latinus’s hall
  16. The boxers
  17. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  18. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  19. Storm at sea!
  20. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  21. The death of Priam
  22. The Harpy’s prophecy
  23. Aeneas’s oath
  24. The farmer’s starry calendar
  25. The death of Priam
  26. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  27. Rumour
  28. Sea-nymphs
  29. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  30. The Aeneid begins
  31. Turnus the wolf
  32. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  33. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  34. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  35. Laocoon and the snakes
  36. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  37. Aeneas is wounded
  38. The natural history of bees
  39. Aeneas and Dido meet
  40. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  41. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  42. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  43. Catastrophe for Rome?
  44. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  45. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  46. Juno throws open the gates of war
  47. The death of Pallas
  48. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  49. Love is the same for all
  50. The infant Camilla
  51. Aristaeus’s bees
  52. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  53. Juno is reconciled
  54. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  55. The Syrian hostess
  56. Aeneas joins the fray
  57. Juno’s anger
  58. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  59. What is this wooden horse?
  60. New allies for Aeneas
  61. King Mezentius meets his match
  62. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  63. Dido falls in love
  64. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  65. Virgil begins the Georgics
  66. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  67. Signs of bad weather
  68. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  69. The portals of sleep
  70. Charon, the ferryman
  71. Jupiter’s prophecy
  72. Turnus is lured away from battle
  73. Dido’s story
  74. Dido’s release
  75. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  76. Rites for the allies’ dead
  77. Turnus at bay
  78. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  79. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  80. The journey to Hades begins
  81. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  82. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  83. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  84. Vulcan’s forge
  85. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  86. The death of Dido
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