Aeneid Book 2, lines 1-13

Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story

by Virgil

As Book 2 begins, Queen Dido of Carthage has asked Aeneas to tell the story of his wanderings and the fall of Troy. Aeneas dominates the scene: The company cannot take their eyes off him in his elevated place of honour, spellbound by his presence and the dignified emotion with which he speaks. The poem’s audience were no doubt meant to think of Aeneas’s descendant, the Emperor Augustus. The Myrmidons were the followers of Achilles, and Ulixes is Homer’s Odysseus, the trickster-king who thought of the Trojan Horse.

See the illustrated blog post here.

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Conticuere omnes intentique ora tenebant.
inde toro pater Aeneas sic orsus ab alto:
“infandum, regina, iubes renovare dolorem,
Troianas ut opes et lamentabile regnum
eruerint Danai, quaeque ipse miserrima vidi
et quorum pars magna fui. quis talia fando
Myrmidonum Dolopumve aut duri miles Ulixi
temperet a lacrimis? et iam nox umida caelo
praecipitat suadentque cadentia sidera somnos.
sed si tantus amor casus cognoscere nostros
et breviter Troiae supremum audire laborem,
quamquam animus meminisse horret luctuqe refugit,
incipiam.”

All fell silent and kept their gaze intently on him. From his high couch Father Aeneas began to speak: “Inexpressible, O Queen, is the pain you bid me revive, how Trojan wealth and its lamented kingdom were annihilated by Greeks, terrible events I witnessed and was great part of. Who, telling of such things,even a Myrmidon, Dolopian, or one of cruel Ulysses’s men, would not weep? Already, night and dew fall swiftly from the heavens, and setting stars call us to sleep. Yet if you would so love to know our disasters and briefly hear the final agony of Troy, though my mind, shuddering to recall, shies away in pain, I shall attempt it.”

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More Poems by Virgil

  1. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  2. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  3. Helen in the darkness
  4. New allies for Aeneas
  5. The journey to Hades begins
  6. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  7. Turnus at bay
  8. Juno’s anger
  9. Vulcan’s forge
  10. The death of Priam
  11. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  12. The death of Dido
  13. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  14. Laocoon and the snakes
  15. Rumour
  16. Into battle
  17. Aristaeus’s bees
  18. The natural history of bees
  19. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  20. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  21. Aeneas and Dido meet
  22. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  23. The Syrian hostess
  24. The farmer’s starry calendar
  25. Mourning for Pallas
  26. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  27. Love is the same for all
  28. The Harpy’s prophecy
  29. Cassandra is taken
  30. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  31. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  32. Catastrophe for Rome?
  33. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  34. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  35. The boxers
  36. The death of Pallas
  37. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  38. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  39. Charon, the ferryman
  40. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  41. The Aeneid begins
  42. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  43. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  44. Dido’s story
  45. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  46. Turnus the wolf
  47. The portals of sleep
  48. Aeneas is wounded
  49. Juno throws open the gates of war
  50. Sea-nymphs
  51. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  52. Storm at sea!
  53. Aeneas joins the fray
  54. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  55. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  56. Signs of bad weather
  57. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  58. The Trojan horse opens
  59. What is this wooden horse?
  60. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  61. Aeneas’s oath
  62. Juno is reconciled
  63. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  64. Rites for the allies’ dead
  65. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  66. The Trojans reach Carthage
  67. The death of Priam
  68. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  69. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  70. King Mezentius meets his match
  71. Virgil begins the Georgics
  72. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  73. The farmer’s happy lot
  74. Venus speaks
  75. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  76. Dido falls in love
  77. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  78. The battle for Priam’s palace
  79. Dido’s release
  80. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  81. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  82. In King Latinus’s hall
  83. Jupiter’s prophecy
  84. Turnus is lured away from battle
  85. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  86. The infant Camilla
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