Aeneid Book 2, lines 1-13

Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story

by Virgil

As Book 2 begins, Queen Dido of Carthage has asked Aeneas to tell the story of his wanderings and the fall of Troy. Aeneas dominates the scene: The company cannot take their eyes off him in his elevated place of honour, spellbound by his presence and the dignified emotion with which he speaks. The poem’s audience were no doubt meant to think of Aeneas’s descendant, the Emperor Augustus. The Myrmidons were the followers of Achilles, and Ulixes is Homer’s Odysseus, the trickster-king who thought of the Trojan Horse.

See the illustrated blog post here.

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Conticuere omnes intentique ora tenebant.
inde toro pater Aeneas sic orsus ab alto:
“infandum, regina, iubes renovare dolorem,
Troianas ut opes et lamentabile regnum
eruerint Danai, quaeque ipse miserrima vidi
et quorum pars magna fui. quis talia fando
Myrmidonum Dolopumve aut duri miles Ulixi
temperet a lacrimis? et iam nox umida caelo
praecipitat suadentque cadentia sidera somnos.
sed si tantus amor casus cognoscere nostros
et breviter Troiae supremum audire laborem,
quamquam animus meminisse horret luctuqe refugit,
incipiam.”

All fell silent and kept their gaze intently on him. From his high couch Father Aeneas began to speak: “Inexpressible, O Queen, is the pain you bid me revive, how Trojan wealth and its lamented kingdom were annihilated by Greeks, terrible events I witnessed and was great part of. Who, telling of such things,even a Myrmidon, Dolopian, or one of cruel Ulysses’s men, would not weep? Already, night and dew fall swiftly from the heavens, and setting stars call us to sleep. Yet if you would so love to know our disasters and briefly hear the final agony of Troy, though my mind, shuddering to recall, shies away in pain, I shall attempt it.”

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More Poems by Virgil

  1. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  2. Virgil begins the Georgics
  3. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  4. What is this wooden horse?
  5. New allies for Aeneas
  6. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  7. The natural history of bees
  8. The boxers
  9. In King Latinus’s hall
  10. Turnus at bay
  11. The infant Camilla
  12. Catastrophe for Rome?
  13. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  14. The Syrian hostess
  15. Juno is reconciled
  16. Sea-nymphs
  17. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  18. King Mezentius meets his match
  19. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  20. Juno throws open the gates of war
  21. Aeneas is wounded
  22. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  23. The death of Priam
  24. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  25. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  26. Aeneas’s oath
  27. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  28. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  29. The journey to Hades begins
  30. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  31. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  32. The Trojan horse opens
  33. Dido falls in love
  34. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  35. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  36. Dido’s story
  37. Rites for the allies’ dead
  38. Storm at sea!
  39. Juno’s anger
  40. Laocoon and the snakes
  41. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  42. Aeneas joins the fray
  43. Aristaeus’s bees
  44. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  45. The portals of sleep
  46. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  47. Turnus the wolf
  48. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  49. The Aeneid begins
  50. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  51. Aeneas and Dido meet
  52. Love is the same for all
  53. Rumour
  54. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  55. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  56. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  57. Helen in the darkness
  58. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  59. The Trojans reach Carthage
  60. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  61. Charon, the ferryman
  62. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  63. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  64. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  65. Dido’s release
  66. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  67. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  68. The battle for Priam’s palace
  69. The farmer’s starry calendar
  70. The Harpy’s prophecy
  71. Venus speaks
  72. The death of Priam
  73. Vulcan’s forge
  74. The death of Pallas
  75. The farmer’s happy lot
  76. Signs of bad weather
  77. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  78. Cassandra is taken
  79. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  80. Into battle
  81. Jupiter’s prophecy
  82. Turnus is lured away from battle
  83. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  84. The death of Dido
  85. Mourning for Pallas
  86. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
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