Aeneid Book 2, lines 1-13

Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story

by Virgil

As Book 2 begins, Queen Dido of Carthage has asked Aeneas to tell the story of his wanderings and the fall of Troy. Aeneas dominates the scene: The company cannot take their eyes off him in his elevated place of honour, spellbound by his presence and the dignified emotion with which he speaks. The poem’s audience were no doubt meant to think of Aeneas’s descendant, the Emperor Augustus. The Myrmidons were the followers of Achilles, and Ulixes is Homer’s Odysseus, the trickster-king who thought of the Trojan Horse.

See the illustrated blog post here.

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Conticuere omnes intentique ora tenebant.
inde toro pater Aeneas sic orsus ab alto:
“infandum, regina, iubes renovare dolorem,
Troianas ut opes et lamentabile regnum
eruerint Danai, quaeque ipse miserrima vidi
et quorum pars magna fui. quis talia fando
Myrmidonum Dolopumve aut duri miles Ulixi
temperet a lacrimis? et iam nox umida caelo
praecipitat suadentque cadentia sidera somnos.
sed si tantus amor casus cognoscere nostros
et breviter Troiae supremum audire laborem,
quamquam animus meminisse horret luctuqe refugit,
incipiam.”

All fell silent and kept their gaze intently on him. From his high couch Father Aeneas began to speak: “Inexpressible, O Queen, is the pain you bid me revive, how Trojan wealth and its lamented kingdom were annihilated by Greeks, terrible events I witnessed and was great part of. Who, telling of such things,even a Myrmidon, Dolopian, or one of cruel Ulysses’s men, would not weep? Already, night and dew fall swiftly from the heavens, and setting stars call us to sleep. Yet if you would so love to know our disasters and briefly hear the final agony of Troy, though my mind, shuddering to recall, shies away in pain, I shall attempt it.”

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More Poems by Virgil

  1. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  2. Into battle
  3. Jupiter’s prophecy
  4. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  5. Love is the same for all
  6. The natural history of bees
  7. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  8. Aeneas joins the fray
  9. The battle for Priam’s palace
  10. Aeneas is wounded
  11. Juno is reconciled
  12. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  13. Dido’s release
  14. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  15. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  16. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  17. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  18. Turnus the wolf
  19. Aristaeus’s bees
  20. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  21. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  22. The portals of sleep
  23. Helen in the darkness
  24. The boxers
  25. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  26. Virgil begins the Georgics
  27. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  28. The Syrian hostess
  29. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  30. The farmer’s happy lot
  31. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  32. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  33. Charon, the ferryman
  34. Catastrophe for Rome?
  35. The Aeneid begins
  36. The death of Pallas
  37. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  38. The Trojan horse opens
  39. Venus speaks
  40. The Harpy’s prophecy
  41. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  42. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  43. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  44. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  45. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  46. The Trojans reach Carthage
  47. What is this wooden horse?
  48. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  49. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  50. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  51. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  52. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  53. Turnus is lured away from battle
  54. Mourning for Pallas
  55. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  56. The journey to Hades begins
  57. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  58. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  59. King Mezentius meets his match
  60. Aeneas and Dido meet
  61. The death of Priam
  62. Sea-nymphs
  63. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  64. Storm at sea!
  65. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  66. Turnus at bay
  67. Aeneas’s oath
  68. Rumour
  69. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  70. Signs of bad weather
  71. Cassandra is taken
  72. Dido falls in love
  73. Vulcan’s forge
  74. Laocoon and the snakes
  75. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  76. The death of Priam
  77. The infant Camilla
  78. The farmer’s starry calendar
  79. Rites for the allies’ dead
  80. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  81. Dido’s story
  82. New allies for Aeneas
  83. In King Latinus’s hall
  84. The death of Dido
  85. Juno throws open the gates of war
  86. Juno’s anger
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