Aeneid Book 2, lines 40-49

Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse

by Virgil

This extract ends with a famous line and much-quoted line. Aeneas is telling Queen Dido of Carthage about the run-up to the fall of Troy. The Greeks appear to have gone, leaving the wooden horse behind. The Trojans have been discussing whether to destroy the wooden horse or bring it into the citadel: Laocoon the Priest intervenes and passionately urges them to have nothing to do with it. Laocoon’s advice is good, but he and his sons are killed by giant snakes which then disappear into Minerva’s temple, an apparent omen which persuades the Trojans to bring the horse into the city. The rest is history (well, legend).Ulysses is the Latin name of Odysseus, hero of Homer’s Odyssey, the archetypal trickster-King.

See this passage in Schiller’s powerful German version of book 2 of the Aeneid here.

To follow the story of Aeneas in sequence, use this link to the full Pantheon Poets selection of extracts from the Aeneid. See the next episode here.

To scroll the original and English translation of the poem at the same time - tap inside one box to select it and then scroll.

primus ibi ante omnes, magna comitante caterva,
Laocoon ardens summa decurrit ab arce;
et procul “o miseri, quae tanta insania, cives?
creditis avectos hostes? aut ulla putatis
carere dolis Danaum? Sic notus Ulixes?
aut hoc inclusi ligno occultantur Achivi,
aut haec in nostros fabricata est machina muros
inspectura domos venturaque desuper urbi;
aut aliquis latet error: equo ne credite, Teucri.
quidquid id est, timeo Danaos et dona ferentes”.

There before all others, a large band with him,
Laocoon rushed raging from the topmost citadel;
Calling afar, “poor citizens, what madness is this?
Do you think the enemy has gone? Or that anything
Greek is free from trickery? Is that Ulysses’s reputation?
Either hidden inside this wood there are Greeks,
Or it was built as a war machine against our walls,
To overlook our homes and loom on the city from above;
Or there is hidden mischief: don’t trust the horse, Trojans.
Whatever it is, I fear Greeks, even bearing gifts”.

`

More Poems by Virgil

  1. The Syrian hostess
  2. King Mezentius meets his match
  3. Rites for the allies’ dead
  4. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  5. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  6. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  7. Love is the same for all
  8. Juno is reconciled
  9. The portals of sleep
  10. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  11. The Trojan horse opens
  12. Aeneas joins the fray
  13. Aeneas’s oath
  14. Dido falls in love
  15. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  16. The death of Dido
  17. Juno’s anger
  18. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  19. In King Latinus’s hall
  20. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  21. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  22. The battle for Priam’s palace
  23. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  24. Dido’s release
  25. The farmer’s happy lot
  26. Turnus at bay
  27. Virgil begins the Georgics
  28. The death of Pallas
  29. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  30. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  31. What is this wooden horse?
  32. The farmer’s starry calendar
  33. The Harpy’s prophecy
  34. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  35. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  36. Sea-nymphs
  37. Catastrophe for Rome?
  38. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  39. Turnus is lured away from battle
  40. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  41. The Trojans reach Carthage
  42. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  43. New allies for Aeneas
  44. The journey to Hades begins
  45. Storm at sea!
  46. Turnus the wolf
  47. The death of Priam
  48. Aeneas and Dido meet
  49. Into battle
  50. Venus speaks
  51. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  52. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  53. The infant Camilla
  54. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  55. Helen in the darkness
  56. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  57. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  58. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  59. Aeneas is wounded
  60. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  61. Laocoon and the snakes
  62. Jupiter’s prophecy
  63. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  64. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  65. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  66. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  67. Cassandra is taken
  68. The natural history of bees
  69. Mourning for Pallas
  70. Aristaeus’s bees
  71. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  72. Charon, the ferryman
  73. Rumour
  74. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  75. Dido’s story
  76. The Aeneid begins
  77. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  78. The death of Priam
  79. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  80. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  81. Signs of bad weather
  82. Juno throws open the gates of war
  83. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  84. Vulcan’s forge
  85. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  86. The boxers
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