Aeneid Book 10, lines 633 - 665

Turnus is lured away from battle

by Virgil

Stung by the death of his young protégé, Pallas, at the hands of Turnus, Aeneas cuts his way across the battlefield, killing many of Turnus’s troops. Aeneas’s enemy Juno, Queen of the Gods, fearing for Turnus’s safety, obtains permission from Jupiter to lure him off the battlefield and out of Aeneas’s way. The English is from John Dryden’s translation.

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Haec ubi dicta dedit, caelo se protinus alto
misit agens hiemem nimbo succincta per auras,
Iliacamque aciem et Laurentia castra petivit.
tum dea nube cava tenuem sine viribus umbram
in faciem Aeneae (visu mirabile monstrum)
Dardaniis ornat telis, clipeumque iubasque
divini adsimulat capitis, dat inania verba,
dat sine mente sonum gressusque effingit euntis,
morte obita qualis fama est volitare figuras
aut quae sopitos deludunt somnia sensus.
at primas laeta ante acies exsultat imago
inritatque virum telis et voce lacessit.
instat cui Turnus stridentemque eminus hastam
conicit; illa dato vertit vestigia tergo.
tum vero Aenean aversum ut cedere Turnus
credidit atque animo spem turbidus hausit inanem:
‘quo fugis, Aenea? thalamos ne desere pactos;
hac dabitur dextra tellus quaesita per undas.’
talia vociferans sequitur strictumque coruscat
mucronem, nec ferre videt sua gaudia ventos.
Forte ratis celsi coniuncta crepidine saxi
expositis stabat scalis et ponte parato,
qua rex Clusinis aduectus Osinius oris.
huc sese trepida Aeneae fugientis imago
conicit in latebras, nec Turnus segnior instat
exsuperatque moras et pontis transilit altos.
vix proram attigerat, rumpit Saturnia funem
avulsamque rapit revoluta per aequora navem.
illum autem Aeneas absentem in proelia poscit;
obvia multa virum demittit corpora morti,
tum levis haud ultra latebras iam quaerit imago,
sed sublime volans nubi se immiscuit atrae,
cum Turnum medio interea fert aequore turbo.

Thus having said, involv’d in clouds, she flies,
And drives a storm before her thro’ the skies.
Swift she descends, alighting on the plain,
Where the fierce foes a dubious fight maintain.
Of air condens’d a specter soon she made;
And, what Aeneas was, such seem’d the shade.
Adorn’d with Dardan arms, the phantom bore
His head aloft; a plumy crest he wore;
This hand appear’d a shining sword to wield,.
And that sustain’d an imitated shield.
With manly mien he stalk’d along the ground,
Nor wanted voice belied, nor vaunting sound.
(Thus haunting ghosts appear to waking sight,
Or dreadful visions in our dreams by night.)
The specter seems the Daunian chief to dare,
And flourishes his empty sword in air.
At this, advancing, Turnus hurl’d his spear:
The phantom wheel’d, and seem’d to fly for fear.
Deluded Turnus thought the Trojan fled,
And with vain hopes his haughty fancy fed.
“Whither, O coward?” (thus he calls aloud,
Nor found he spoke to wind, and chas’d a cloud,)
“Why thus forsake your bride! Receive from me
The fated land you sought so long by sea.”
He said, and, brandishing at once his blade,
With eager pace pursued the flying shade.
By chance a ship was fasten’d to the shore,
Which from old Clusium King Osinius bore:
The plank was ready laid for safe ascent;
For shelter there the trembling shadow bent,
And skipp’t and skulk’d, and under hatches went.
Exulting Turnus, with regardless haste,
Ascends the plank, and to the galley pass’d.
Scarce had he reach’d the prow: Saturnia’s hand
The haulsers cuts, and shoots the ship from land.
With wind in poop, the vessel plows the sea,
And measures back with speed her former way.
Meantime Aeneas seeks his absent foe,
And sends his slaughter’d troops to shades below.
The guileful phantom now forsook the shroud,
And flew sublime, and vanish’d in a cloud.
Too late young Turnus the delusion found,
Far on the sea, still making from the ground.

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More Poems by Virgil

  1. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  2. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  3. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  4. The infant Camilla
  5. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  6. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  7. Rites for the allies’ dead
  8. Cassandra is taken
  9. The journey to Hades begins
  10. The natural history of bees
  11. Catastrophe for Rome?
  12. Turnus at bay
  13. Juno throws open the gates of war
  14. In King Latinus’s hall
  15. Jupiter’s prophecy
  16. The Trojan horse opens
  17. The Trojans reach Carthage
  18. The death of Priam
  19. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  20. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  21. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  22. The death of Priam
  23. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  24. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  25. Virgil begins the Georgics
  26. Charon, the ferryman
  27. Dido’s release
  28. Laocoon and the snakes
  29. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  30. The death of Dido
  31. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  32. The boxers
  33. Juno’s anger
  34. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  35. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  36. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  37. Storm at sea!
  38. Helen in the darkness
  39. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  40. The death of Pallas
  41. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  42. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  43. New allies for Aeneas
  44. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  45. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  46. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  47. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  48. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  49. Rumour
  50. Love is the same for all
  51. Venus speaks
  52. What is this wooden horse?
  53. Aeneas joins the fray
  54. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  55. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  56. Dido’s story
  57. King Mezentius meets his match
  58. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  59. Turnus the wolf
  60. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  61. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  62. Vulcan’s forge
  63. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  64. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  65. The farmer’s starry calendar
  66. The Harpy’s prophecy
  67. Aeneas is wounded
  68. Sea-nymphs
  69. Mourning for Pallas
  70. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  71. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  72. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  73. Into battle
  74. Signs of bad weather
  75. Aeneas and Dido meet
  76. The portals of sleep
  77. The battle for Priam’s palace
  78. The Aeneid begins
  79. Juno is reconciled
  80. Aristaeus’s bees
  81. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  82. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  83. The farmer’s happy lot
  84. Dido falls in love
  85. The Syrian hostess
  86. Aeneas’s oath