Aeneid Book 10, lines 633 - 665

Turnus is lured away from battle

by Virgil

Stung by the death of his young protégé, Pallas, at the hands of Turnus, Aeneas cuts his way across the battlefield, killing many of Turnus’s troops. Aeneas’s enemy Juno, Queen of the Gods, fearing for Turnus’s safety, obtains permission from Jupiter to lure him off the battlefield and out of Aeneas’s way. The English is from John Dryden’s translation.

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Haec ubi dicta dedit, caelo se protinus alto
misit agens hiemem nimbo succincta per auras,
Iliacamque aciem et Laurentia castra petivit.
tum dea nube cava tenuem sine viribus umbram
in faciem Aeneae (visu mirabile monstrum)
Dardaniis ornat telis, clipeumque iubasque
divini adsimulat capitis, dat inania verba,
dat sine mente sonum gressusque effingit euntis,
morte obita qualis fama est volitare figuras
aut quae sopitos deludunt somnia sensus.
at primas laeta ante acies exsultat imago
inritatque virum telis et voce lacessit.
instat cui Turnus stridentemque eminus hastam
conicit; illa dato vertit vestigia tergo.
tum vero Aenean aversum ut cedere Turnus
credidit atque animo spem turbidus hausit inanem:
‘quo fugis, Aenea? thalamos ne desere pactos;
hac dabitur dextra tellus quaesita per undas.’
talia vociferans sequitur strictumque coruscat
mucronem, nec ferre videt sua gaudia ventos.
Forte ratis celsi coniuncta crepidine saxi
expositis stabat scalis et ponte parato,
qua rex Clusinis aduectus Osinius oris.
huc sese trepida Aeneae fugientis imago
conicit in latebras, nec Turnus segnior instat
exsuperatque moras et pontis transilit altos.
vix proram attigerat, rumpit Saturnia funem
avulsamque rapit revoluta per aequora navem.
illum autem Aeneas absentem in proelia poscit;
obvia multa virum demittit corpora morti,
tum levis haud ultra latebras iam quaerit imago,
sed sublime volans nubi se immiscuit atrae,
cum Turnum medio interea fert aequore turbo.

Thus having said, involv’d in clouds, she flies,
And drives a storm before her thro’ the skies.
Swift she descends, alighting on the plain,
Where the fierce foes a dubious fight maintain.
Of air condens’d a specter soon she made;
And, what Aeneas was, such seem’d the shade.
Adorn’d with Dardan arms, the phantom bore
His head aloft; a plumy crest he wore;
This hand appear’d a shining sword to wield,.
And that sustain’d an imitated shield.
With manly mien he stalk’d along the ground,
Nor wanted voice belied, nor vaunting sound.
(Thus haunting ghosts appear to waking sight,
Or dreadful visions in our dreams by night.)
The specter seems the Daunian chief to dare,
And flourishes his empty sword in air.
At this, advancing, Turnus hurl’d his spear:
The phantom wheel’d, and seem’d to fly for fear.
Deluded Turnus thought the Trojan fled,
And with vain hopes his haughty fancy fed.
“Whither, O coward?” (thus he calls aloud,
Nor found he spoke to wind, and chas’d a cloud,)
“Why thus forsake your bride! Receive from me
The fated land you sought so long by sea.”
He said, and, brandishing at once his blade,
With eager pace pursued the flying shade.
By chance a ship was fasten’d to the shore,
Which from old Clusium King Osinius bore:
The plank was ready laid for safe ascent;
For shelter there the trembling shadow bent,
And skipp’t and skulk’d, and under hatches went.
Exulting Turnus, with regardless haste,
Ascends the plank, and to the galley pass’d.
Scarce had he reach’d the prow: Saturnia’s hand
The haulsers cuts, and shoots the ship from land.
With wind in poop, the vessel plows the sea,
And measures back with speed her former way.
Meantime Aeneas seeks his absent foe,
And sends his slaughter’d troops to shades below.
The guileful phantom now forsook the shroud,
And flew sublime, and vanish’d in a cloud.
Too late young Turnus the delusion found,
Far on the sea, still making from the ground.

`

More Poems by Virgil

  1. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  2. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  3. Aeneas’s oath
  4. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  5. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  6. The Aeneid begins
  7. In King Latinus’s hall
  8. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  9. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  10. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  11. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  12. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  13. Charon, the ferryman
  14. Jupiter’s prophecy
  15. Juno throws open the gates of war
  16. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  17. The death of Priam
  18. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  19. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  20. The Trojans reach Carthage
  21. Signs of bad weather
  22. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  23. Turnus the wolf
  24. The farmer’s starry calendar
  25. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  26. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  27. Catastrophe for Rome?
  28. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  29. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  30. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  31. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  32. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  33. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  34. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  35. Juno is reconciled
  36. Dido’s story
  37. Dido’s release
  38. Laocoon and the snakes
  39. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  40. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  41. What is this wooden horse?
  42. The death of Pallas
  43. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  44. The journey to Hades begins
  45. Aeneas and Dido meet
  46. The Syrian hostess
  47. The infant Camilla
  48. Vulcan’s forge
  49. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  50. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  51. The natural history of bees
  52. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  53. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  54. Virgil begins the Georgics
  55. Storm at sea!
  56. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  57. Mourning for Pallas
  58. The farmer’s happy lot
  59. Dido falls in love
  60. Aeneas is wounded
  61. Love is the same for all
  62. The Harpy’s prophecy
  63. Juno’s anger
  64. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  65. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  66. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  67. Rumour
  68. The portals of sleep
  69. Aristaeus’s bees
  70. Turnus at bay
  71. Sea-nymphs
  72. King Mezentius meets his match
  73. Aeneas joins the fray
  74. The Trojan horse opens
  75. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  76. Rites for the allies’ dead
  77. The death of Dido.
  78. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  79. New allies for Aeneas
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