Aeneid Book 10, lines 633 - 665

Turnus is lured away from battle

by Virgil

Stung by the death of his young protégé, Pallas, at the hands of Turnus, Aeneas cuts his way across the battlefield, killing many of Turnus’s troops. Aeneas’s enemy Juno, Queen of the Gods, fearing for Turnus’s safety, obtains permission from Jupiter to lure him off the battlefield and out of Aeneas’s way. The English is from John Dryden’s translation.

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Haec ubi dicta dedit, caelo se protinus alto
misit agens hiemem nimbo succincta per auras,
Iliacamque aciem et Laurentia castra petivit.
tum dea nube cava tenuem sine viribus umbram
in faciem Aeneae (visu mirabile monstrum)
Dardaniis ornat telis, clipeumque iubasque
divini adsimulat capitis, dat inania verba,
dat sine mente sonum gressusque effingit euntis,
morte obita qualis fama est volitare figuras
aut quae sopitos deludunt somnia sensus.
at primas laeta ante acies exsultat imago
inritatque virum telis et voce lacessit.
instat cui Turnus stridentemque eminus hastam
conicit; illa dato vertit vestigia tergo.
tum vero Aenean aversum ut cedere Turnus
credidit atque animo spem turbidus hausit inanem:
‘quo fugis, Aenea? thalamos ne desere pactos;
hac dabitur dextra tellus quaesita per undas.’
talia vociferans sequitur strictumque coruscat
mucronem, nec ferre videt sua gaudia ventos.
Forte ratis celsi coniuncta crepidine saxi
expositis stabat scalis et ponte parato,
qua rex Clusinis aduectus Osinius oris.
huc sese trepida Aeneae fugientis imago
conicit in latebras, nec Turnus segnior instat
exsuperatque moras et pontis transilit altos.
vix proram attigerat, rumpit Saturnia funem
avulsamque rapit revoluta per aequora navem.
illum autem Aeneas absentem in proelia poscit;
obvia multa virum demittit corpora morti,
tum levis haud ultra latebras iam quaerit imago,
sed sublime volans nubi se immiscuit atrae,
cum Turnum medio interea fert aequore turbo.

Thus having said, involv’d in clouds, she flies,
And drives a storm before her thro’ the skies.
Swift she descends, alighting on the plain,
Where the fierce foes a dubious fight maintain.
Of air condens’d a specter soon she made;
And, what Aeneas was, such seem’d the shade.
Adorn’d with Dardan arms, the phantom bore
His head aloft; a plumy crest he wore;
This hand appear’d a shining sword to wield,.
And that sustain’d an imitated shield.
With manly mien he stalk’d along the ground,
Nor wanted voice belied, nor vaunting sound.
(Thus haunting ghosts appear to waking sight,
Or dreadful visions in our dreams by night.)
The specter seems the Daunian chief to dare,
And flourishes his empty sword in air.
At this, advancing, Turnus hurl’d his spear:
The phantom wheel’d, and seem’d to fly for fear.
Deluded Turnus thought the Trojan fled,
And with vain hopes his haughty fancy fed.
“Whither, O coward?” (thus he calls aloud,
Nor found he spoke to wind, and chas’d a cloud,)
“Why thus forsake your bride! Receive from me
The fated land you sought so long by sea.”
He said, and, brandishing at once his blade,
With eager pace pursued the flying shade.
By chance a ship was fasten’d to the shore,
Which from old Clusium King Osinius bore:
The plank was ready laid for safe ascent;
For shelter there the trembling shadow bent,
And skipp’t and skulk’d, and under hatches went.
Exulting Turnus, with regardless haste,
Ascends the plank, and to the galley pass’d.
Scarce had he reach’d the prow: Saturnia’s hand
The haulsers cuts, and shoots the ship from land.
With wind in poop, the vessel plows the sea,
And measures back with speed her former way.
Meantime Aeneas seeks his absent foe,
And sends his slaughter’d troops to shades below.
The guileful phantom now forsook the shroud,
And flew sublime, and vanish’d in a cloud.
Too late young Turnus the delusion found,
Far on the sea, still making from the ground.

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More Poems by Virgil

  1. Signs of bad weather
  2. The farmer’s happy lot
  3. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  4. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  5. The journey to Hades begins
  6. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  7. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  8. Juno throws open the gates of war
  9. Aristaeus’s bees
  10. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  11. In King Latinus’s hall
  12. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  13. Dido’s release
  14. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  15. Catastrophe for Rome?
  16. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  17. Laocoon and the snakes
  18. The farmer’s starry calendar
  19. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  20. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  21. The death of Dido.
  22. The death of Priam
  23. Aeneas is wounded
  24. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  25. Storm at sea!
  26. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  27. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  28. Virgil begins the Georgics
  29. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  30. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  31. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  32. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  33. Charon, the ferryman
  34. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  35. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  36. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  37. Rumour
  38. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  39. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  40. King Mezentius meets his match
  41. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  42. Sea-nymphs
  43. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  44. The infant Camilla
  45. Juno is reconciled
  46. Aeneas joins the fray
  47. Jupiter’s prophecy
  48. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  49. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  50. The Syrian hostess
  51. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  52. Aeneas’s oath
  53. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  54. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  55. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  56. Dido falls in love
  57. The portals of sleep
  58. Love is the same for all
  59. The Trojans reach Carthage
  60. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  61. The death of Pallas
  62. Rites for the allies’ dead
  63. Turnus the wolf
  64. Vulcan’s forge
  65. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  66. New allies for Aeneas
  67. Turnus at bay
  68. The natural history of bees
  69. The Harpy’s prophecy
  70. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  71. Mourning for Pallas
  72. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  73. The Aeneid begins