Aeneid Book 2, lines 199-227

Laocoon and the snakes

by Virgil

As Aeneas tells the story of Troy to Queen Dido, the city is soon to fall. Laocoon has already rightly warned the Trojans to have nothing to do with the wooden horse: now the Goddess Minerva takes a horrifying revenge. Mistakenly thinking that the portent shows that Laocoon’s warning was wrong, the Trojans will soon seal their fate by bringing the horse inside the city walls.

See the illustrated blog post here.

You can now also hear the German poet Friedrich Schiller’s fine version, with a translation, here.

To follow the story of Aeneas in sequence, use this link to the full Pantheon Poets selection of extracts from the Aeneid. See the next episode here.

To scroll the original and English translation of the poem at the same time - tap inside one box to select it and then scroll.

Hic aliud maius miseris multoque tremendum
obicitur magis atque improvida pectora turbat.
Laocoon, ductus Neptuno sorte sacerdos,
sollemnis taurum ingentem mactabat ad aras.
ecce autem gemini a Tenedo tranquilla per alta
(horresco referens) immensis orbibus angues
incumbunt pelago pariterque ad litora tendunt;
pectora quorum inter fluctus arrecta iubaeque
sanguineae superant undas, pars cetera pontum
pone legit sinuatque immensa volumine terga.
fit sonitus spumante salo; iamque arva tenebant
ardentisque oculos suffecti sanguine et igni
sibila lambebant linguis vibrantibus ora.
diffugimus visu exsangues. illi agmine certo
Laocoonta petunt; et primum parva duorum
corpora natorum serpens amplexus uterque
implicat et miseros morsu depascitur artus;
post ipsum auxilio subeuntem ac tela ferentem
corripiunt spirisque ligant ingentibus; et iam
bis medium amplexi, bis collo squamea circum
terga dati superant capite et cervicibus altis.
ille simul manibus tendit divellere nodos
perfusus sanie vittas atroque veneno,
clamores simul horrendos ad sidera tollit:
qualis mugitus, fugit cum saucius aram
taurus et incertam excussit cervice securim.
at gemini lapsu delubra ad summa dracones
effugiunt saevaeque petunt Tritonidis arcem,
sub pedibusque deae clipeique sub orbe teguntur.

Then, to our sorrow, something new and far more fearful
faced us, shocked our unsuspecting hearts.
Laocoon, chosen by lot as the priest of Neptune,
was sacrificing an enormous bull at the hallowed altars.
But see! From Tenedos over the calm waves, a pair –
I shudder to say it – of snakes with huge coils
ride the sea and head together for the shore;
held aloft among the swell, the breast and blood-red
mane of each tops the waves, the rest of them skims
the sea behind and twists their huge backs into a coil.
The sea crackled and foamed; now on solid ground,
their burning eyes suffused with blood and fire, they licked
their hissing mouths with their flickering tongues.
We made way, our faces blanched. In a concerted rush,
they make for Laocoon; first each snake seizes
and traps one of the little bodies of his two
poor sons and feeds on it with its biting maw.
Next, as Laocoon comes to their aid with his weapons,
they seize and bind him in their huge coils; and now,
a double grip on his waist, twice passing their scaly
coils round his throat, they tower high, neck and head
above him. Then he reaches to tear apart the knots
with his hands, headband soaked in gore and black venom,
as he raises horrendous cries to the heavens:
like the bellowing when a wounded bull, fleeing the altar,
has knocked away a weak axe-stroke from his neck.
But the two serpents, slithering off towards the city’s
topmost temples, make for the shrine of fierce Minerva,
passing from view under her feet and the orb of her shield.

`

More Poems by Virgil

  1. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  2. New allies for Aeneas
  3. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  4. Aeneas joins the fray
  5. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  6. Signs of bad weather
  7. Into battle
  8. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  9. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  10. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  11. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  12. The Trojan horse opens
  13. Turnus at bay
  14. The death of Priam
  15. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  16. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  17. Turnus is lured away from battle
  18. Charon, the ferryman
  19. Rumour
  20. Dido’s story
  21. The Harpy’s prophecy
  22. Catastrophe for Rome?
  23. The portals of sleep
  24. Storm at sea!
  25. The death of Dido
  26. The boxers
  27. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  28. Mourning for Pallas
  29. The journey to Hades begins
  30. The Syrian hostess
  31. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  32. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  33. The farmer’s starry calendar
  34. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  35. Juno throws open the gates of war
  36. Aristaeus’s bees
  37. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  38. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  39. Dido falls in love
  40. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  41. Jupiter’s prophecy
  42. The death of Pallas
  43. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  44. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  45. The natural history of bees
  46. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  47. Juno’s anger
  48. The death of Priam
  49. In King Latinus’s hall
  50. Aeneas and Dido meet
  51. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  52. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  53. King Mezentius meets his match
  54. Virgil begins the Georgics
  55. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  56. Cassandra is taken
  57. The Aeneid begins
  58. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  59. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  60. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  61. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  62. The Trojans reach Carthage
  63. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  64. Love is the same for all
  65. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  66. Dido’s release
  67. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  68. Rites for the allies’ dead
  69. Turnus the wolf
  70. The infant Camilla
  71. Juno is reconciled
  72. The farmer’s happy lot
  73. The battle for Priam’s palace
  74. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  75. Aeneas’s oath
  76. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  77. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  78. Aeneas is wounded
  79. Sea-nymphs
  80. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  81. Helen in the darkness
  82. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  83. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  84. What is this wooden horse?
  85. Vulcan’s forge
  86. Venus speaks
Privacy Overview

This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful.