Aeneid Book 7, Lines 249 - 273

King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request

by Virgil

Newly arrived in Italy, Aeneas has sent an embassy to the King asking to be allowed to settle peacefully. King Latinus thinks hard about what Aeneas’s ambassador Ilioneus has had to say. He hesitates at first, but then whole-heartedly grants Aeneas’s request, and adds that he will offer him his daughter in marriage. Turnus, the leader of the neighbouring Rutuli and the candidate favoured by Latinus’s Queen for Lavinia’s hand, will not be pleased.

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Talibus Ilionei dictis defixa Latinus
obtutu tenet ora soloque immobilis haeret
intentos volvens oculos. Nec purpura regem
picta movet nec sceptra movent Priameia tantum,
quantum in conubio natae thalamoque moratur,
et veteris Fauni volvit sub pectore sortem,
hunc illum fatis externa ab sede profectum
portendi generum paribusque in regna vocari
auspiciis, huic progeniem virtute futuram
egregiam et totum quae viribus occupet orbem.
tandem laetus ait: ‘Di nostra incepta secundent
auguriumque suum; dabitur, Troiane, quod optas,
munera nec sperno. non vobis rege Latino
divitis uber agri Troiaeve opulentia deerit.
ipse modo Aeneas, nostri si tanta cupido est,
si iungi hospitio properat sociusque vocari,
adveniat voltus neve exhorrescat amicos:
illi pacis erit dextram tetigisse tyranni.
vos contra regi mea nunc mandata referte.
est mihi nata, viro gentis quam iungere nostrae
non patrio ex adyto sortes, non plurima caelo
monstra sinunt: generos externis adfore ab oris,
hoc Latio restare canunt, qui sanguine nostrum
nomen in astra ferant. Hunc illum poscere fata
et reor et, siquid veri mens augurat, opto.’

When Ilioneus finished, Latinus, face downturned,
sat motionless, except for his eyes intently scanning
the ground. The embroidered purple robe and Priam’s
sceptre do not move him beyond the hesitation he feels
about his daughter’s marriage and bridal bed, deeply
pondering old Faunus’s oracle, and whether this might be
the son-in-law predicted by the fates, come from abroad
and called to the realm with equal authority, if the
posterity to come was his that would excel through virtue,
occupy the whole world through its might. Content at last,
he said: “May the Gods second our purposes,and their own
augury; what you wish for, Trojan, will be granted;
gladly, I accept your gifts. While Latinus reigns, you will
not lack the wealth of fertile lands, rich as those of Troy.
Only let Aeneas himself, if his desire for us is so great, if
he is eager to be joined in friendship, to be called our ally,
let him come, and not shun our friendly faces: for him
it will mean peace to have clasped the hand of the king.
But now take my answer to your ruler. I have a daughter,
whom oracles from my fathers’ tomb and many signs
of heaven do not permit to be joined to a man of our own
blood. They sing of a match from foreign shores, who will
remain here in Latium, through his line will lift our name
to the stars. That this is he that the fates demand, I
believe, and, if my thought is true, I wish as well.

`

More Poems by Virgil

  1. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  2. Juno throws open the gates of war
  3. Charon, the ferryman
  4. The infant Camilla
  5. Into battle
  6. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  7. In King Latinus’s hall
  8. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  9. The Aeneid begins
  10. The death of Priam
  11. Virgil begins the Georgics
  12. The Syrian hostess
  13. Dido’s story
  14. The death of Pallas
  15. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  16. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  17. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  18. What is this wooden horse?
  19. Vulcan’s forge
  20. Sea-nymphs
  21. Turnus the wolf
  22. Aeneas is wounded
  23. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  24. Aeneas’s oath
  25. The journey to Hades begins
  26. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  27. Catastrophe for Rome?
  28. Aeneas joins the fray
  29. Rumour
  30. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  31. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  32. Dido’s release
  33. Turnus at bay
  34. Laocoon and the snakes
  35. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  36. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  37. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  38. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  39. The farmer’s happy lot
  40. Turnus is lured away from battle
  41. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  42. Cassandra is taken
  43. The battle for Priam’s palace
  44. Aristaeus’s bees
  45. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  46. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  47. Dido falls in love
  48. The Trojan horse opens
  49. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  50. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  51. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  52. Love is the same for all
  53. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  54. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  55. The death of Priam
  56. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  57. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  58. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  59. The natural history of bees
  60. Aeneas and Dido meet
  61. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  62. The portals of sleep
  63. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  64. New allies for Aeneas
  65. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  66. The Trojans reach Carthage
  67. Storm at sea!
  68. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  69. The Harpy’s prophecy
  70. Helen in the darkness
  71. The farmer’s starry calendar
  72. Jupiter’s prophecy
  73. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  74. Venus speaks
  75. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  76. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  77. The boxers
  78. Juno’s anger
  79. The death of Dido
  80. Signs of bad weather
  81. King Mezentius meets his match
  82. Juno is reconciled
  83. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  84. Mourning for Pallas
  85. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  86. Rites for the allies’ dead
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