Aeneid Book 2, lines 567-594

Helen in the darkness

by Virgil

Now the sole Trojan survivor of the struggle he has fought in for Priam’s palace, Aeneas’s thoughts suddenly turn to the family that he has left at home. But then he catches sight of Helen, who has been the cause of Troy’s disaster.

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“Iamque adeo super unus eram, cum limina Vestae
servantem et tacitam secreta in sede latentem
Tyndarida aspicio: dant clara incendia lucem
erranti passimque oculos per cuncta ferenti.
illa sibi infestos eversa ob Pergama Teucros
et poenas Danaum et deserti coniugis iras
praemetuens, Troiae et patriae communis Erinys,
abdiderat sese atque aris invisa sedebat.
exarsere ignes animo; subit ira cadentem
ulcisci patriam et sceleratas sumere poenas.
‘Scilicet haec Spartam incolumis patriasque Mycenas
aspiciet, partoque ibit regina triumpho,
coniugiumque, domumque, patres, natosque videbit,
Iliadum turba et Phrygiis comitata ministris?
occiderit ferro Priamus, Troia arserit igni?
Dardanium totiens sudarit sanguine litus?
non ita: namque etsi nullum memorabile nomen
feminea in poena est, nec habet victoria laudem,
extinxisse nefas tamen et sumpsisse merentis
laudabor poenas, animumque explesse iuvabit
ultricis flammae, et cineres satiasse meorum.’
talia iactabam, et furiata mente ferebar:
cum mihi se, non ante oculis tam clara, videndam
obtulit et pura per noctem in luce refulsit
alma parens, confessa deam, qualisque videri
caelicolis et quanta solet, dextraque prehensum
continuit, roseoque haec insuper addidit ore: …”

“But then first a chill besets me; I picture my dear father, the same age as the King I had seen, cruelly wounded, breathing his last, and Creusa, deserted, my house plundered, and the plight of little Iulus. I look round to see what forces I have: all had fallen away, had jumped to the ground below or yielded their exhausted bodies to the flames. Only I remain. The brightness of the fires lights me as I go, casting my eyes all about me, and I spy Helen, keeping to the temple of Vesta and quietly lurking there in a hidden spot, sitting at the altars. The nemesis both of Troy and her homeland, detested by all, she had hidden away in fear of the Trojans, who would hold the fall of the city against her, of punishment at the hands of the Greeks and of the anger of her deserted husband. Burning anger blazed in my soul, with the impulse to avenge my falling land by punishing her guilt. ‘Shall this woman look again on Sparta and her native Mycenae in safety, go there in triumph, see husband, home, parents and children, attended by a crowd of Trojan women and Trojan servants? When Priam has perished by the sword and Troy by fire? When the shore of Troy has been wet so often with blood? No! Though punishing a woman is a victory that brings no reputation, I will be praised for eradicating a scourge and exacting a just penalty, and it will be joy to have filled my soul with avenging fire and appeased the ashes of my friends!’ So I thought, but as I pressed on in fury, my loving mother came, shining with a pure radiance through the dark, clearer to my sight than ever before, an unconcealed Goddess, of the nature and stature as seen by Gods, held me back and spoke these words from her rosy lips: … ”

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More Poems by Virgil

  1. Signs of bad weather
  2. Venus speaks
  3. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  4. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  5. Dido falls in love
  6. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  7. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  8. Turnus is lured away from battle
  9. The death of Priam
  10. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  11. Virgil begins the Georgics
  12. Dido’s story
  13. The Trojan horse opens
  14. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  15. The natural history of bees
  16. The Syrian hostess
  17. New allies for Aeneas
  18. Cassandra is taken
  19. The death of Priam
  20. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  21. Aeneas’s oath
  22. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  23. Aeneas joins the fray
  24. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  25. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  26. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  27. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  28. Aeneas is wounded
  29. Love is the same for all
  30. Into battle
  31. Dido’s release
  32. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  33. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  34. Aeneas and Dido meet
  35. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  36. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  37. The farmer’s starry calendar
  38. In King Latinus’s hall
  39. Juno throws open the gates of war
  40. Storm at sea!
  41. The battle for Priam’s palace
  42. The death of Dido
  43. Aristaeus’s bees
  44. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  45. The Aeneid begins
  46. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  47. Catastrophe for Rome?
  48. Juno is reconciled
  49. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  50. Rites for the allies’ dead
  51. Turnus the wolf
  52. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  53. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  54. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  55. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  56. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  57. Turnus at bay
  58. Vulcan’s forge
  59. The boxers
  60. King Mezentius meets his match
  61. Juno’s anger
  62. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  63. The Trojans reach Carthage
  64. The journey to Hades begins
  65. Mourning for Pallas
  66. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  67. Laocoon and the snakes
  68. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  69. The portals of sleep
  70. The infant Camilla
  71. The death of Pallas
  72. Rumour
  73. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  74. Jupiter’s prophecy
  75. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  76. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  77. Charon, the ferryman
  78. The Harpy’s prophecy
  79. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  80. What is this wooden horse?
  81. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  82. Sea-nymphs
  83. The farmer’s happy lot
  84. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  85. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  86. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
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