Aeneid Book 2, lines 567-594

Helen in the darkness

by Virgil

Now the sole Trojan survivor of the struggle he has fought in for Priam’s palace, Aeneas’s thoughts suddenly turn to the family that he has left at home. But then he catches sight of Helen, who has been the cause of Troy’s disaster.

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“Iamque adeo super unus eram, cum limina Vestae
servantem et tacitam secreta in sede latentem
Tyndarida aspicio: dant clara incendia lucem
erranti passimque oculos per cuncta ferenti.
illa sibi infestos eversa ob Pergama Teucros
et poenas Danaum et deserti coniugis iras
praemetuens, Troiae et patriae communis Erinys,
abdiderat sese atque aris invisa sedebat.
exarsere ignes animo; subit ira cadentem
ulcisci patriam et sceleratas sumere poenas.
‘Scilicet haec Spartam incolumis patriasque Mycenas
aspiciet, partoque ibit regina triumpho,
coniugiumque, domumque, patres, natosque videbit,
Iliadum turba et Phrygiis comitata ministris?
occiderit ferro Priamus, Troia arserit igni?
Dardanium totiens sudarit sanguine litus?
non ita: namque etsi nullum memorabile nomen
feminea in poena est, nec habet victoria laudem,
extinxisse nefas tamen et sumpsisse merentis
laudabor poenas, animumque explesse iuvabit
ultricis flammae, et cineres satiasse meorum.’
talia iactabam, et furiata mente ferebar:
cum mihi se, non ante oculis tam clara, videndam
obtulit et pura per noctem in luce refulsit
alma parens, confessa deam, qualisque videri
caelicolis et quanta solet, dextraque prehensum
continuit, roseoque haec insuper addidit ore: …”

“But then first a chill besets me; I picture my dear father, the same age as the King I had seen, cruelly wounded, breathing his last, and Creusa, deserted, my house plundered, and the plight of little Iulus. I look round to see what forces I have: all had fallen away, had jumped to the ground below or yielded their exhausted bodies to the flames. Only I remain. The brightness of the fires lights me as I go, casting my eyes all about me, and I spy Helen, keeping to the temple of Vesta and quietly lurking there in a hidden spot, sitting at the altars. The nemesis both of Troy and her homeland, detested by all, she had hidden away in fear of the Trojans, who would hold the fall of the city against her, of punishment at the hands of the Greeks and of the anger of her deserted husband. Burning anger blazed in my soul, with the impulse to avenge my falling land by punishing her guilt. ‘Shall this woman look again on Sparta and her native Mycenae in safety, go there in triumph, see husband, home, parents and children, attended by a crowd of Trojan women and Trojan servants? When Priam has perished by the sword and Troy by fire? When the shore of Troy has been wet so often with blood? No! Though punishing a woman is a victory that brings no reputation, I will be praised for eradicating a scourge and exacting a just penalty, and it will be joy to have filled my soul with avenging fire and appeased the ashes of my friends!’ So I thought, but as I pressed on in fury, my loving mother came, shining with a pure radiance through the dark, clearer to my sight than ever before, an unconcealed Goddess, of the nature and stature as seen by Gods, held me back and spoke these words from her rosy lips: … ”

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More Poems by Virgil

  1. Rumour
  2. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  3. Signs of bad weather
  4. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  5. Aeneas and Dido meet
  6. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  7. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  8. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  9. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  10. Love is the same for all
  11. Virgil begins the Georgics
  12. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  13. Turnus the wolf
  14. The Trojans reach Carthage
  15. Dido falls in love
  16. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  17. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  18. Juno throws open the gates of war
  19. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  20. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  21. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  22. Juno is reconciled
  23. Venus speaks
  24. Rites for the allies’ dead
  25. The death of Priam
  26. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  27. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  28. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  29. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  30. The death of Priam
  31. The Harpy’s prophecy
  32. The Trojan horse opens
  33. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  34. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  35. The farmer’s happy lot
  36. The battle for Priam’s palace
  37. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  38. The journey to Hades begins
  39. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  40. Sea-nymphs
  41. Storm at sea!
  42. The boxers
  43. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  44. Catastrophe for Rome?
  45. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  46. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  47. What is this wooden horse?
  48. Into battle
  49. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  50. Juno’s anger
  51. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  52. Turnus at bay
  53. Aeneas is wounded
  54. The natural history of bees
  55. Aeneas’s oath
  56. The death of Dido
  57. Cassandra is taken
  58. Jupiter’s prophecy
  59. Aristaeus’s bees
  60. In King Latinus’s hall
  61. The Syrian hostess
  62. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  63. King Mezentius meets his match
  64. Laocoon and the snakes
  65. Dido’s release
  66. Charon, the ferryman
  67. Vulcan’s forge
  68. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  69. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  70. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  71. Aeneas joins the fray
  72. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  73. Turnus is lured away from battle
  74. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  75. Mourning for Pallas
  76. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  77. New allies for Aeneas
  78. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  79. The farmer’s starry calendar
  80. The infant Camilla
  81. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  82. The death of Pallas
  83. The Aeneid begins
  84. Dido’s story
  85. The portals of sleep
  86. The Trojan Horse enters the city
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