Aeneid Book 2, lines 567-594

Helen in the darkness

by Virgil

Now the sole Trojan survivor of the struggle he has fought in for Priam’s palace, Aeneas’s thoughts suddenly turn to the family that he has left at home. But then he catches sight of Helen, who has been the cause of Troy’s disaster.

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“Iamque adeo super unus eram, cum limina Vestae
servantem et tacitam secreta in sede latentem
Tyndarida aspicio: dant clara incendia lucem
erranti passimque oculos per cuncta ferenti.
illa sibi infestos eversa ob Pergama Teucros
et poenas Danaum et deserti coniugis iras
praemetuens, Troiae et patriae communis Erinys,
abdiderat sese atque aris invisa sedebat.
exarsere ignes animo; subit ira cadentem
ulcisci patriam et sceleratas sumere poenas.
‘Scilicet haec Spartam incolumis patriasque Mycenas
aspiciet, partoque ibit regina triumpho,
coniugiumque, domumque, patres, natosque videbit,
Iliadum turba et Phrygiis comitata ministris?
occiderit ferro Priamus, Troia arserit igni?
Dardanium totiens sudarit sanguine litus?
non ita: namque etsi nullum memorabile nomen
feminea in poena est, nec habet victoria laudem,
extinxisse nefas tamen et sumpsisse merentis
laudabor poenas, animumque explesse iuvabit
ultricis flammae, et cineres satiasse meorum.’
talia iactabam, et furiata mente ferebar:
cum mihi se, non ante oculis tam clara, videndam
obtulit et pura per noctem in luce refulsit
alma parens, confessa deam, qualisque videri
caelicolis et quanta solet, dextraque prehensum
continuit, roseoque haec insuper addidit ore: …”

“But then first a chill besets me; I picture my dear father, the same age as the King I had seen, cruelly wounded, breathing his last, and Creusa, deserted, my house plundered, and the plight of little Iulus. I look round to see what forces I have: all had fallen away, had jumped to the ground below or yielded their exhausted bodies to the flames. Only I remain. The brightness of the fires lights me as I go, casting my eyes all about me, and I spy Helen, keeping to the temple of Vesta and quietly lurking there in a hidden spot, sitting at the altars. The nemesis both of Troy and her homeland, detested by all, she had hidden away in fear of the Trojans, who would hold the fall of the city against her, of punishment at the hands of the Greeks and of the anger of her deserted husband. Burning anger blazed in my soul, with the impulse to avenge my falling land by punishing her guilt. ‘Shall this woman look again on Sparta and her native Mycenae in safety, go there in triumph, see husband, home, parents and children, attended by a crowd of Trojan women and Trojan servants? When Priam has perished by the sword and Troy by fire? When the shore of Troy has been wet so often with blood? No! Though punishing a woman is a victory that brings no reputation, I will be praised for eradicating a scourge and exacting a just penalty, and it will be joy to have filled my soul with avenging fire and appeased the ashes of my friends!’ So I thought, but as I pressed on in fury, my loving mother came, shining with a pure radiance through the dark, clearer to my sight than ever before, an unconcealed Goddess, of the nature and stature as seen by Gods, held me back and spoke these words from her rosy lips: … ”

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More Poems by Virgil

  1. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  2. Charon, the ferryman
  3. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  4. The journey to Hades begins
  5. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  6. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  7. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  8. Turnus the wolf
  9. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  10. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  11. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  12. Jupiter’s prophecy
  13. Turnus at bay
  14. Signs of bad weather
  15. Catastrophe for Rome?
  16. The death of Dido
  17. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  18. New allies for Aeneas
  19. Vulcan’s forge
  20. Turnus is lured away from battle
  21. Dido falls in love
  22. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  23. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  24. The farmer’s happy lot
  25. What is this wooden horse?
  26. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  27. Aeneas and Dido meet
  28. Dido’s release
  29. Love is the same for all
  30. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  31. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  32. In King Latinus’s hall
  33. Laocoon and the snakes
  34. The Trojans reach Carthage
  35. Mourning for Pallas
  36. King Mezentius meets his match
  37. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  38. The infant Camilla
  39. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  40. Aeneas joins the fray
  41. Dido’s story
  42. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  43. Virgil begins the Georgics
  44. The portals of sleep
  45. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  46. Aeneas is wounded
  47. The battle for Priam’s palace
  48. The farmer’s starry calendar
  49. The natural history of bees
  50. Juno is reconciled
  51. The boxers
  52. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  53. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  54. The Trojan horse opens
  55. Venus speaks
  56. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  57. The Syrian hostess
  58. Into battle
  59. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  60. Aristaeus’s bees
  61. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  62. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  63. Rites for the allies’ dead
  64. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  65. Sea-nymphs
  66. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  67. The death of Priam
  68. The death of Priam
  69. The Harpy’s prophecy
  70. Storm at sea!
  71. Cassandra is taken
  72. Rumour
  73. The death of Pallas
  74. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  75. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  76. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  77. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  78. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  79. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  80. Juno’s anger
  81. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  82. Aeneas’s oath
  83. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  84. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  85. Juno throws open the gates of war
  86. The Aeneid begins
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