Aeneid Book 2, lines 567-594

Helen in the darkness

by Virgil

Now the sole Trojan survivor of the struggle he has fought in for Priam’s palace, Aeneas’s thoughts suddenly turn to the family that he has left at home. But then he catches sight of Helen, who has been the cause of Troy’s disaster.

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“Iamque adeo super unus eram, cum limina Vestae
servantem et tacitam secreta in sede latentem
Tyndarida aspicio: dant clara incendia lucem
erranti passimque oculos per cuncta ferenti.
illa sibi infestos eversa ob Pergama Teucros
et poenas Danaum et deserti coniugis iras
praemetuens, Troiae et patriae communis Erinys,
abdiderat sese atque aris invisa sedebat.
exarsere ignes animo; subit ira cadentem
ulcisci patriam et sceleratas sumere poenas.
‘Scilicet haec Spartam incolumis patriasque Mycenas
aspiciet, partoque ibit regina triumpho,
coniugiumque, domumque, patres, natosque videbit,
Iliadum turba et Phrygiis comitata ministris?
occiderit ferro Priamus, Troia arserit igni?
Dardanium totiens sudarit sanguine litus?
non ita: namque etsi nullum memorabile nomen
feminea in poena est, nec habet victoria laudem,
extinxisse nefas tamen et sumpsisse merentis
laudabor poenas, animumque explesse iuvabit
ultricis flammae, et cineres satiasse meorum.’
talia iactabam, et furiata mente ferebar:
cum mihi se, non ante oculis tam clara, videndam
obtulit et pura per noctem in luce refulsit
alma parens, confessa deam, qualisque videri
caelicolis et quanta solet, dextraque prehensum
continuit, roseoque haec insuper addidit ore: …”

“But then first a chill besets me; I picture my dear father, the same age as the King I had seen, cruelly wounded, breathing his last, and Creusa, deserted, my house plundered, and the plight of little Iulus. I look round to see what forces I have: all had fallen away, had jumped to the ground below or yielded their exhausted bodies to the flames. Only I remain. The brightness of the fires lights me as I go, casting my eyes all about me, and I spy Helen, keeping to the temple of Vesta and quietly lurking there in a hidden spot, sitting at the altars. The nemesis both of Troy and her homeland, detested by all, she had hidden away in fear of the Trojans, who would hold the fall of the city against her, of punishment at the hands of the Greeks and of the anger of her deserted husband. Burning anger blazed in my soul, with the impulse to avenge my falling land by punishing her guilt. ‘Shall this woman look again on Sparta and her native Mycenae in safety, go there in triumph, see husband, home, parents and children, attended by a crowd of Trojan women and Trojan servants? When Priam has perished by the sword and Troy by fire? When the shore of Troy has been wet so often with blood? No! Though punishing a woman is a victory that brings no reputation, I will be praised for eradicating a scourge and exacting a just penalty, and it will be joy to have filled my soul with avenging fire and appeased the ashes of my friends!’ So I thought, but as I pressed on in fury, my loving mother came, shining with a pure radiance through the dark, clearer to my sight than ever before, an unconcealed Goddess, of the nature and stature as seen by Gods, held me back and spoke these words from her rosy lips: … ”

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More Poems by Virgil

  1. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  2. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  3. Aeneas and Dido meet
  4. New allies for Aeneas
  5. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  6. Venus speaks
  7. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  8. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  9. Juno’s anger
  10. Aeneas joins the fray
  11. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  12. The death of Dido
  13. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  14. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  15. The Trojans reach Carthage
  16. The Aeneid begins
  17. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  18. The portals of sleep
  19. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  20. Rumour
  21. The natural history of bees
  22. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  23. Laocoon and the snakes
  24. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  25. Juno is reconciled
  26. The Trojan horse opens
  27. What is this wooden horse?
  28. In King Latinus’s hall
  29. Love is the same for all
  30. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  31. Aristaeus’s bees
  32. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  33. Dido falls in love
  34. The farmer’s happy lot
  35. The battle for Priam’s palace
  36. The Harpy’s prophecy
  37. Turnus is lured away from battle
  38. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  39. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  40. The boxers
  41. Signs of bad weather
  42. The farmer’s starry calendar
  43. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  44. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  45. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  46. Mourning for Pallas
  47. Aeneas is wounded
  48. Charon, the ferryman
  49. Jupiter’s prophecy
  50. Turnus the wolf
  51. Vulcan’s forge
  52. Virgil begins the Georgics
  53. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  54. The death of Priam
  55. Dido’s story
  56. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  57. Storm at sea!
  58. The journey to Hades begins
  59. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  60. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  61. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  62. The death of Pallas
  63. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  64. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  65. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  66. Cassandra is taken
  67. Aeneas’s oath
  68. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  69. Into battle
  70. Turnus at bay
  71. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  72. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  73. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  74. Dido’s release
  75. Rites for the allies’ dead
  76. The infant Camilla
  77. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  78. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  79. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  80. The death of Priam
  81. Sea-nymphs
  82. Juno throws open the gates of war
  83. Catastrophe for Rome?
  84. The Syrian hostess
  85. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  86. King Mezentius meets his match
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