Aeneid Book 2, lines 567-594

Helen in the darkness

by Virgil

Now the sole Trojan survivor of the struggle he has fought in for Priam’s palace, Aeneas’s thoughts suddenly turn to the family that he has left at home. But then he catches sight of Helen, who has been the cause of Troy’s disaster.

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“Iamque adeo super unus eram, cum limina Vestae
servantem et tacitam secreta in sede latentem
Tyndarida aspicio: dant clara incendia lucem
erranti passimque oculos per cuncta ferenti.
illa sibi infestos eversa ob Pergama Teucros
et poenas Danaum et deserti coniugis iras
praemetuens, Troiae et patriae communis Erinys,
abdiderat sese atque aris invisa sedebat.
exarsere ignes animo; subit ira cadentem
ulcisci patriam et sceleratas sumere poenas.
‘Scilicet haec Spartam incolumis patriasque Mycenas
aspiciet, partoque ibit regina triumpho,
coniugiumque, domumque, patres, natosque videbit,
Iliadum turba et Phrygiis comitata ministris?
occiderit ferro Priamus, Troia arserit igni?
Dardanium totiens sudarit sanguine litus?
non ita: namque etsi nullum memorabile nomen
feminea in poena est, nec habet victoria laudem,
extinxisse nefas tamen et sumpsisse merentis
laudabor poenas, animumque explesse iuvabit
ultricis flammae, et cineres satiasse meorum.’
talia iactabam, et furiata mente ferebar:
cum mihi se, non ante oculis tam clara, videndam
obtulit et pura per noctem in luce refulsit
alma parens, confessa deam, qualisque videri
caelicolis et quanta solet, dextraque prehensum
continuit, roseoque haec insuper addidit ore: …”

“But then first a chill besets me; I picture my dear father, the same age as the King I had seen, cruelly wounded, breathing his last, and Creusa, deserted, my house plundered, and the plight of little Iulus. I look round to see what forces I have: all had fallen away, had jumped to the ground below or yielded their exhausted bodies to the flames. Only I remain. The brightness of the fires lights me as I go, casting my eyes all about me, and I spy Helen, keeping to the temple of Vesta and quietly lurking there in a hidden spot, sitting at the altars. The nemesis both of Troy and her homeland, detested by all, she had hidden away in fear of the Trojans, who would hold the fall of the city against her, of punishment at the hands of the Greeks and of the anger of her deserted husband. Burning anger blazed in my soul, with the impulse to avenge my falling land by punishing her guilt. ‘Shall this woman look again on Sparta and her native Mycenae in safety, go there in triumph, see husband, home, parents and children, attended by a crowd of Trojan women and Trojan servants? When Priam has perished by the sword and Troy by fire? When the shore of Troy has been wet so often with blood? No! Though punishing a woman is a victory that brings no reputation, I will be praised for eradicating a scourge and exacting a just penalty, and it will be joy to have filled my soul with avenging fire and appeased the ashes of my friends!’ So I thought, but as I pressed on in fury, my loving mother came, shining with a pure radiance through the dark, clearer to my sight than ever before, an unconcealed Goddess, of the nature and stature as seen by Gods, held me back and spoke these words from her rosy lips: … ”

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More Poems by Virgil

  1. The death of Priam
  2. The natural history of bees
  3. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  4. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  5. Turnus at bay
  6. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  7. The death of Pallas
  8. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  9. Aeneas’s oath
  10. The journey to Hades begins
  11. Juno’s anger
  12. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  13. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  14. The Harpy’s prophecy
  15. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  16. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  17. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  18. What is this wooden horse?
  19. Virgil begins the Georgics
  20. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  21. Dido’s release
  22. Laocoon and the snakes
  23. The Syrian hostess
  24. Storm at sea!
  25. Aeneas and Dido meet
  26. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  27. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  28. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  29. The Aeneid begins
  30. Signs of bad weather
  31. Venus speaks
  32. The Trojan horse opens
  33. Dido’s story
  34. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  35. Juno throws open the gates of war
  36. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  37. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  38. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  39. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  40. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  41. Love is the same for all
  42. In King Latinus’s hall
  43. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  44. Cassandra is taken
  45. Rumour
  46. The boxers
  47. Aeneas joins the fray
  48. Sea-nymphs
  49. Vulcan’s forge
  50. The farmer’s starry calendar
  51. The death of Priam
  52. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  53. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  54. The Trojans reach Carthage
  55. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  56. Aeneas is wounded
  57. The infant Camilla
  58. The farmer’s happy lot
  59. Turnus the wolf
  60. King Mezentius meets his match
  61. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  62. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  63. Rites for the allies’ dead
  64. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  65. Catastrophe for Rome?
  66. Charon, the ferryman
  67. The death of Dido
  68. Jupiter’s prophecy
  69. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  70. Turnus is lured away from battle
  71. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  72. Juno is reconciled
  73. The portals of sleep
  74. Dido falls in love
  75. Aristaeus’s bees
  76. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  77. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  78. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  79. Into battle
  80. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  81. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  82. The battle for Priam’s palace
  83. New allies for Aeneas
  84. Mourning for Pallas
  85. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  86. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …