Aeneid Book 2, lines 567-594

Helen in the darkness

by Virgil

Now the sole Trojan survivor of the struggle he has fought in for Priam’s palace, Aeneas’s thoughts suddenly turn to the family that he has left at home. But then he catches sight of Helen, who has been the cause of Troy’s disaster.

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“Iamque adeo super unus eram, cum limina Vestae
servantem et tacitam secreta in sede latentem
Tyndarida aspicio: dant clara incendia lucem
erranti passimque oculos per cuncta ferenti.
illa sibi infestos eversa ob Pergama Teucros
et poenas Danaum et deserti coniugis iras
praemetuens, Troiae et patriae communis Erinys,
abdiderat sese atque aris invisa sedebat.
exarsere ignes animo; subit ira cadentem
ulcisci patriam et sceleratas sumere poenas.
‘Scilicet haec Spartam incolumis patriasque Mycenas
aspiciet, partoque ibit regina triumpho,
coniugiumque, domumque, patres, natosque videbit,
Iliadum turba et Phrygiis comitata ministris?
occiderit ferro Priamus, Troia arserit igni?
Dardanium totiens sudarit sanguine litus?
non ita: namque etsi nullum memorabile nomen
feminea in poena est, nec habet victoria laudem,
extinxisse nefas tamen et sumpsisse merentis
laudabor poenas, animumque explesse iuvabit
ultricis flammae, et cineres satiasse meorum.’
talia iactabam, et furiata mente ferebar:
cum mihi se, non ante oculis tam clara, videndam
obtulit et pura per noctem in luce refulsit
alma parens, confessa deam, qualisque videri
caelicolis et quanta solet, dextraque prehensum
continuit, roseoque haec insuper addidit ore: …”

“But then first a chill besets me; I picture my dear father, the same age as the King I had seen, cruelly wounded, breathing his last, and Creusa, deserted, my house plundered, and the plight of little Iulus. I look round to see what forces I have: all had fallen away, had jumped to the ground below or yielded their exhausted bodies to the flames. Only I remain. The brightness of the fires lights me as I go, casting my eyes all about me, and I spy Helen, keeping to the temple of Vesta and quietly lurking there in a hidden spot, sitting at the altars. The nemesis both of Troy and her homeland, detested by all, she had hidden away in fear of the Trojans, who would hold the fall of the city against her, of punishment at the hands of the Greeks and of the anger of her deserted husband. Burning anger blazed in my soul, with the impulse to avenge my falling land by punishing her guilt. ‘Shall this woman look again on Sparta and her native Mycenae in safety, go there in triumph, see husband, home, parents and children, attended by a crowd of Trojan women and Trojan servants? When Priam has perished by the sword and Troy by fire? When the shore of Troy has been wet so often with blood? No! Though punishing a woman is a victory that brings no reputation, I will be praised for eradicating a scourge and exacting a just penalty, and it will be joy to have filled my soul with avenging fire and appeased the ashes of my friends!’ So I thought, but as I pressed on in fury, my loving mother came, shining with a pure radiance through the dark, clearer to my sight than ever before, an unconcealed Goddess, of the nature and stature as seen by Gods, held me back and spoke these words from her rosy lips: … ”

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More Poems by Virgil

  1. The Harpy’s prophecy
  2. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  3. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  4. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  5. Storm at sea!
  6. Mourning for Pallas
  7. The death of Pallas
  8. The infant Camilla
  9. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  10. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  11. Into battle
  12. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  13. The death of Priam
  14. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  15. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  16. The Aeneid begins
  17. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  18. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  19. Virgil begins the Georgics
  20. The death of Dido
  21. Aeneas is wounded
  22. Laocoon and the snakes
  23. Juno throws open the gates of war
  24. The journey to Hades begins
  25. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  26. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  27. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  28. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  29. The Trojans reach Carthage
  30. The Syrian hostess
  31. Dido’s release
  32. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  33. Juno is reconciled
  34. Aeneas joins the fray
  35. The natural history of bees
  36. In King Latinus’s hall
  37. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  38. The farmer’s happy lot
  39. The battle for Priam’s palace
  40. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  41. What is this wooden horse?
  42. The Trojan horse opens
  43. Rumour
  44. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  45. Turnus is lured away from battle
  46. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  47. Jupiter’s prophecy
  48. The portals of sleep
  49. Venus speaks
  50. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  51. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  52. Dido’s story
  53. Aristaeus’s bees
  54. Turnus the wolf
  55. Dido falls in love
  56. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  57. Aeneas and Dido meet
  58. Catastrophe for Rome?
  59. The death of Priam
  60. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  61. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  62. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  63. New allies for Aeneas
  64. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  65. Turnus at bay
  66. Charon, the ferryman
  67. Love is the same for all
  68. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  69. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  70. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  71. Vulcan’s forge
  72. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  73. Signs of bad weather
  74. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  75. Rites for the allies’ dead
  76. King Mezentius meets his match
  77. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  78. The farmer’s starry calendar
  79. Aeneas’s oath
  80. The boxers
  81. Sea-nymphs
  82. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  83. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  84. Cassandra is taken
  85. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  86. Juno’s anger
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