Aeneid Book 2, lines 567-594

Helen in the darkness

by Virgil

Now the sole Trojan survivor of the struggle he has fought in for Priam’s palace, Aeneas’s thoughts suddenly turn to the family that he has left at home. But then he catches sight of Helen, who has been the cause of Troy’s disaster.

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“Iamque adeo super unus eram, cum limina Vestae
servantem et tacitam secreta in sede latentem
Tyndarida aspicio: dant clara incendia lucem
erranti passimque oculos per cuncta ferenti.
illa sibi infestos eversa ob Pergama Teucros
et poenas Danaum et deserti coniugis iras
praemetuens, Troiae et patriae communis Erinys,
abdiderat sese atque aris invisa sedebat.
exarsere ignes animo; subit ira cadentem
ulcisci patriam et sceleratas sumere poenas.
‘Scilicet haec Spartam incolumis patriasque Mycenas
aspiciet, partoque ibit regina triumpho,
coniugiumque, domumque, patres, natosque videbit,
Iliadum turba et Phrygiis comitata ministris?
occiderit ferro Priamus, Troia arserit igni?
Dardanium totiens sudarit sanguine litus?
non ita: namque etsi nullum memorabile nomen
feminea in poena est, nec habet victoria laudem,
extinxisse nefas tamen et sumpsisse merentis
laudabor poenas, animumque explesse iuvabit
ultricis flammae, et cineres satiasse meorum.’
talia iactabam, et furiata mente ferebar:
cum mihi se, non ante oculis tam clara, videndam
obtulit et pura per noctem in luce refulsit
alma parens, confessa deam, qualisque videri
caelicolis et quanta solet, dextraque prehensum
continuit, roseoque haec insuper addidit ore: …”

“But then first a chill besets me; I picture my dear father, the same age as the King I had seen, cruelly wounded, breathing his last, and Creusa, deserted, my house plundered, and the plight of little Iulus. I look round to see what forces I have: all had fallen away, had jumped to the ground below or yielded their exhausted bodies to the flames. Only I remain. The brightness of the fires lights me as I go, casting my eyes all about me, and I spy Helen, keeping to the temple of Vesta and quietly lurking there in a hidden spot, sitting at the altars. The nemesis both of Troy and her homeland, detested by all, she had hidden away in fear of the Trojans, who would hold the fall of the city against her, of punishment at the hands of the Greeks and of the anger of her deserted husband. Burning anger blazed in my soul, with the impulse to avenge my falling land by punishing her guilt. ‘Shall this woman look again on Sparta and her native Mycenae in safety, go there in triumph, see husband, home, parents and children, attended by a crowd of Trojan women and Trojan servants? When Priam has perished by the sword and Troy by fire? When the shore of Troy has been wet so often with blood? No! Though punishing a woman is a victory that brings no reputation, I will be praised for eradicating a scourge and exacting a just penalty, and it will be joy to have filled my soul with avenging fire and appeased the ashes of my friends!’ So I thought, but as I pressed on in fury, my loving mother came, shining with a pure radiance through the dark, clearer to my sight than ever before, an unconcealed Goddess, of the nature and stature as seen by Gods, held me back and spoke these words from her rosy lips: … ”

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More Poems by Virgil

  1. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  2. Dido’s story
  3. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  4. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  5. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  6. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  7. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  8. The natural history of bees
  9. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  10. The Aeneid begins
  11. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  12. The journey to Hades begins
  13. King Mezentius meets his match
  14. The Syrian hostess
  15. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  16. The battle for Priam’s palace
  17. Aeneas’s oath
  18. The farmer’s starry calendar
  19. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  20. Love is the same for all
  21. The portals of sleep
  22. The boxers
  23. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  24. Juno’s anger
  25. Vulcan’s forge
  26. Storm at sea!
  27. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  28. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  29. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  30. Aeneas joins the fray
  31. Charon, the ferryman
  32. Sea-nymphs
  33. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  34. The Trojans reach Carthage
  35. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  36. The Trojan horse opens
  37. Juno throws open the gates of war
  38. The death of Priam
  39. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  40. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  41. Juno is reconciled
  42. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  43. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  44. Venus speaks
  45. Laocoon and the snakes
  46. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  47. Aeneas is wounded
  48. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  49. Rumour
  50. Rites for the allies’ dead
  51. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  52. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  53. Aristaeus’s bees
  54. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  55. Turnus is lured away from battle
  56. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  57. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  58. The farmer’s happy lot
  59. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  60. Cassandra is taken
  61. Virgil begins the Georgics
  62. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  63. The death of Pallas
  64. The death of Dido
  65. In King Latinus’s hall
  66. The death of Priam
  67. Mourning for Pallas
  68. The infant Camilla
  69. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  70. Turnus the wolf
  71. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  72. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  73. Into battle
  74. What is this wooden horse?
  75. Dido’s release
  76. Jupiter’s prophecy
  77. Dido falls in love
  78. Catastrophe for Rome?
  79. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  80. Signs of bad weather
  81. New allies for Aeneas
  82. The Harpy’s prophecy
  83. Turnus at bay
  84. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  85. Aeneas and Dido meet
  86. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
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