Aeneid Book 2, lines 567-594

Helen in the darkness

by Virgil

Now the sole Trojan survivor of the struggle he has fought in for Priam’s palace, Aeneas’s thoughts suddenly turn to the family that he has left at home. But then he catches sight of Helen, who has been the cause of Troy’s disaster.

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“Iamque adeo super unus eram, cum limina Vestae
servantem et tacitam secreta in sede latentem
Tyndarida aspicio: dant clara incendia lucem
erranti passimque oculos per cuncta ferenti.
illa sibi infestos eversa ob Pergama Teucros
et poenas Danaum et deserti coniugis iras
praemetuens, Troiae et patriae communis Erinys,
abdiderat sese atque aris invisa sedebat.
exarsere ignes animo; subit ira cadentem
ulcisci patriam et sceleratas sumere poenas.
‘Scilicet haec Spartam incolumis patriasque Mycenas
aspiciet, partoque ibit regina triumpho,
coniugiumque, domumque, patres, natosque videbit,
Iliadum turba et Phrygiis comitata ministris?
occiderit ferro Priamus, Troia arserit igni?
Dardanium totiens sudarit sanguine litus?
non ita: namque etsi nullum memorabile nomen
feminea in poena est, nec habet victoria laudem,
extinxisse nefas tamen et sumpsisse merentis
laudabor poenas, animumque explesse iuvabit
ultricis flammae, et cineres satiasse meorum.’
talia iactabam, et furiata mente ferebar:
cum mihi se, non ante oculis tam clara, videndam
obtulit et pura per noctem in luce refulsit
alma parens, confessa deam, qualisque videri
caelicolis et quanta solet, dextraque prehensum
continuit, roseoque haec insuper addidit ore: …”

“But then first a chill besets me; I picture my dear father, the same age as the King I had seen, cruelly wounded, breathing his last, and Creusa, deserted, my house plundered, and the plight of little Iulus. I look round to see what forces I have: all had fallen away, had jumped to the ground below or yielded their exhausted bodies to the flames. Only I remain. The brightness of the fires lights me as I go, casting my eyes all about me, and I spy Helen, keeping to the temple of Vesta and quietly lurking there in a hidden spot, sitting at the altars. The nemesis both of Troy and her homeland, detested by all, she had hidden away in fear of the Trojans, who would hold the fall of the city against her, of punishment at the hands of the Greeks and of the anger of her deserted husband. Burning anger blazed in my soul, with the impulse to avenge my falling land by punishing her guilt. ‘Shall this woman look again on Sparta and her native Mycenae in safety, go there in triumph, see husband, home, parents and children, attended by a crowd of Trojan women and Trojan servants? When Priam has perished by the sword and Troy by fire? When the shore of Troy has been wet so often with blood? No! Though punishing a woman is a victory that brings no reputation, I will be praised for eradicating a scourge and exacting a just penalty, and it will be joy to have filled my soul with avenging fire and appeased the ashes of my friends!’ So I thought, but as I pressed on in fury, my loving mother came, shining with a pure radiance through the dark, clearer to my sight than ever before, an unconcealed Goddess, of the nature and stature as seen by Gods, held me back and spoke these words from her rosy lips: … ”

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More Poems by Virgil

  1. Aeneas is wounded
  2. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  3. The infant Camilla
  4. Dido’s release
  5. In King Latinus’s hall
  6. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  7. Catastrophe for Rome?
  8. Dido falls in love
  9. The natural history of bees
  10. Charon, the ferryman
  11. The death of Pallas
  12. Rumour
  13. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  14. Juno throws open the gates of war
  15. New allies for Aeneas
  16. Cassandra is taken
  17. The Harpy’s prophecy
  18. The death of Dido
  19. Mourning for Pallas
  20. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  21. Aeneas’s oath
  22. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  23. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  24. Sea-nymphs
  25. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  26. The Trojan horse opens
  27. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  28. Turnus at bay
  29. The Trojans reach Carthage
  30. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  31. Rites for the allies’ dead
  32. Aristaeus’s bees
  33. Aeneas joins the fray
  34. Aeneas and Dido meet
  35. Love is the same for all
  36. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  37. Juno is reconciled
  38. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  39. The battle for Priam’s palace
  40. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  41. The portals of sleep
  42. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  43. Juno’s anger
  44. Turnus is lured away from battle
  45. Venus speaks
  46. The death of Priam
  47. Jupiter’s prophecy
  48. The journey to Hades begins
  49. The Aeneid begins
  50. The death of Priam
  51. Vulcan’s forge
  52. The farmer’s starry calendar
  53. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  54. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  55. The farmer’s happy lot
  56. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  57. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  58. Turnus the wolf
  59. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  60. Laocoon and the snakes
  61. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  62. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  63. What is this wooden horse?
  64. Storm at sea!
  65. The boxers
  66. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  67. Dido’s story
  68. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  69. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  70. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  71. Into battle
  72. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  73. The Syrian hostess
  74. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  75. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  76. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  77. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  78. King Mezentius meets his match
  79. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  80. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  81. Virgil begins the Georgics
  82. Signs of bad weather
  83. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  84. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  85. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  86. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
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