Aeneid Book 2, lines 567-594

Helen in the darkness

by Virgil

Now the sole Trojan survivor of the struggle he has fought in for Priam’s palace, Aeneas’s thoughts suddenly turn to the family that he has left at home. But then he catches sight of Helen, who has been the cause of Troy’s disaster.

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“Iamque adeo super unus eram, cum limina Vestae
servantem et tacitam secreta in sede latentem
Tyndarida aspicio: dant clara incendia lucem
erranti passimque oculos per cuncta ferenti.
illa sibi infestos eversa ob Pergama Teucros
et poenas Danaum et deserti coniugis iras
praemetuens, Troiae et patriae communis Erinys,
abdiderat sese atque aris invisa sedebat.
exarsere ignes animo; subit ira cadentem
ulcisci patriam et sceleratas sumere poenas.
‘Scilicet haec Spartam incolumis patriasque Mycenas
aspiciet, partoque ibit regina triumpho,
coniugiumque, domumque, patres, natosque videbit,
Iliadum turba et Phrygiis comitata ministris?
occiderit ferro Priamus, Troia arserit igni?
Dardanium totiens sudarit sanguine litus?
non ita: namque etsi nullum memorabile nomen
feminea in poena est, nec habet victoria laudem,
extinxisse nefas tamen et sumpsisse merentis
laudabor poenas, animumque explesse iuvabit
ultricis flammae, et cineres satiasse meorum.’
talia iactabam, et furiata mente ferebar:
cum mihi se, non ante oculis tam clara, videndam
obtulit et pura per noctem in luce refulsit
alma parens, confessa deam, qualisque videri
caelicolis et quanta solet, dextraque prehensum
continuit, roseoque haec insuper addidit ore: …”

“But then first a chill besets me; I picture my dear father, the same age as the King I had seen, cruelly wounded, breathing his last, and Creusa, deserted, my house plundered, and the plight of little Iulus. I look round to see what forces I have: all had fallen away, had jumped to the ground below or yielded their exhausted bodies to the flames. Only I remain. The brightness of the fires lights me as I go, casting my eyes all about me, and I spy Helen, keeping to the temple of Vesta and quietly lurking there in a hidden spot, sitting at the altars. The nemesis both of Troy and her homeland, detested by all, she had hidden away in fear of the Trojans, who would hold the fall of the city against her, of punishment at the hands of the Greeks and of the anger of her deserted husband. Burning anger blazed in my soul, with the impulse to avenge my falling land by punishing her guilt. ‘Shall this woman look again on Sparta and her native Mycenae in safety, go there in triumph, see husband, home, parents and children, attended by a crowd of Trojan women and Trojan servants? When Priam has perished by the sword and Troy by fire? When the shore of Troy has been wet so often with blood? No! Though punishing a woman is a victory that brings no reputation, I will be praised for eradicating a scourge and exacting a just penalty, and it will be joy to have filled my soul with avenging fire and appeased the ashes of my friends!’ So I thought, but as I pressed on in fury, my loving mother came, shining with a pure radiance through the dark, clearer to my sight than ever before, an unconcealed Goddess, of the nature and stature as seen by Gods, held me back and spoke these words from her rosy lips: … ”

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More Poems by Virgil

  1. The Harpy’s prophecy
  2. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  3. Cassandra is taken
  4. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  5. New allies for Aeneas
  6. The battle for Priam’s palace
  7. Turnus is lured away from battle
  8. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  9. Turnus at bay
  10. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  11. Aeneas’s oath
  12. The natural history of bees
  13. Juno throws open the gates of war
  14. Rites for the allies’ dead
  15. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  16. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  17. Jupiter’s prophecy
  18. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  19. Storm at sea!
  20. The death of Dido
  21. Juno’s anger
  22. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  23. Dido falls in love
  24. The journey to Hades begins
  25. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  26. The farmer’s happy lot
  27. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  28. The death of Priam
  29. Venus speaks
  30. Juno is reconciled
  31. The infant Camilla
  32. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  33. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  34. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  35. Virgil begins the Georgics
  36. Into battle
  37. Love is the same for all
  38. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  39. Charon, the ferryman
  40. Dido’s release
  41. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  42. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  43. The death of Priam
  44. Turnus the wolf
  45. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  46. Sea-nymphs
  47. Mourning for Pallas
  48. The Syrian hostess
  49. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  50. In King Latinus’s hall
  51. Aeneas and Dido meet
  52. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  53. The Trojans reach Carthage
  54. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  55. Aristaeus’s bees
  56. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  57. The Aeneid begins
  58. The boxers
  59. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  60. Dido’s story
  61. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  62. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  63. What is this wooden horse?
  64. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  65. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  66. The portals of sleep
  67. Vulcan’s forge
  68. Catastrophe for Rome?
  69. Aeneas is wounded
  70. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  71. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  72. King Mezentius meets his match
  73. The farmer’s starry calendar
  74. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  75. The Trojan horse opens
  76. Signs of bad weather
  77. Laocoon and the snakes
  78. Aeneas joins the fray
  79. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  80. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  81. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  82. Rumour
  83. The death of Pallas
  84. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  85. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  86. Palinurus the helmsman is lost

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