Aeneid Book 2, lines 567-594

Helen in the darkness

by Virgil

Now the sole Trojan survivor of the struggle he has fought in for Priam’s palace, Aeneas’s thoughts suddenly turn to the family that he has left at home. But then he catches sight of Helen, who has been the cause of Troy’s disaster.

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“Iamque adeo super unus eram, cum limina Vestae
servantem et tacitam secreta in sede latentem
Tyndarida aspicio: dant clara incendia lucem
erranti passimque oculos per cuncta ferenti.
illa sibi infestos eversa ob Pergama Teucros
et poenas Danaum et deserti coniugis iras
praemetuens, Troiae et patriae communis Erinys,
abdiderat sese atque aris invisa sedebat.
exarsere ignes animo; subit ira cadentem
ulcisci patriam et sceleratas sumere poenas.
‘Scilicet haec Spartam incolumis patriasque Mycenas
aspiciet, partoque ibit regina triumpho,
coniugiumque, domumque, patres, natosque videbit,
Iliadum turba et Phrygiis comitata ministris?
occiderit ferro Priamus, Troia arserit igni?
Dardanium totiens sudarit sanguine litus?
non ita: namque etsi nullum memorabile nomen
feminea in poena est, nec habet victoria laudem,
extinxisse nefas tamen et sumpsisse merentis
laudabor poenas, animumque explesse iuvabit
ultricis flammae, et cineres satiasse meorum.’
talia iactabam, et furiata mente ferebar:
cum mihi se, non ante oculis tam clara, videndam
obtulit et pura per noctem in luce refulsit
alma parens, confessa deam, qualisque videri
caelicolis et quanta solet, dextraque prehensum
continuit, roseoque haec insuper addidit ore: …”

“But then first a chill besets me; I picture my dear father, the same age as the King I had seen, cruelly wounded, breathing his last, and Creusa, deserted, my house plundered, and the plight of little Iulus. I look round to see what forces I have: all had fallen away, had jumped to the ground below or yielded their exhausted bodies to the flames. Only I remain. The brightness of the fires lights me as I go, casting my eyes all about me, and I spy Helen, keeping to the temple of Vesta and quietly lurking there in a hidden spot, sitting at the altars. The nemesis both of Troy and her homeland, detested by all, she had hidden away in fear of the Trojans, who would hold the fall of the city against her, of punishment at the hands of the Greeks and of the anger of her deserted husband. Burning anger blazed in my soul, with the impulse to avenge my falling land by punishing her guilt. ‘Shall this woman look again on Sparta and her native Mycenae in safety, go there in triumph, see husband, home, parents and children, attended by a crowd of Trojan women and Trojan servants? When Priam has perished by the sword and Troy by fire? When the shore of Troy has been wet so often with blood? No! Though punishing a woman is a victory that brings no reputation, I will be praised for eradicating a scourge and exacting a just penalty, and it will be joy to have filled my soul with avenging fire and appeased the ashes of my friends!’ So I thought, but as I pressed on in fury, my loving mother came, shining with a pure radiance through the dark, clearer to my sight than ever before, an unconcealed Goddess, of the nature and stature as seen by Gods, held me back and spoke these words from her rosy lips: … ”

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More Poems by Virgil

  1. Vulcan’s forge
  2. The Trojan horse opens
  3. Venus speaks
  4. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  5. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  6. Cassandra is taken
  7. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  8. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  9. What is this wooden horse?
  10. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  11. The death of Dido
  12. Aeneas is wounded
  13. Dido falls in love
  14. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  15. Aeneas and Dido meet
  16. Dido’s release
  17. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  18. King Mezentius meets his match
  19. The death of Pallas
  20. The natural history of bees
  21. Virgil begins the Georgics
  22. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  23. Aristaeus’s bees
  24. Juno throws open the gates of war
  25. Love is the same for all
  26. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  27. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  28. The Harpy’s prophecy
  29. The Aeneid begins
  30. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  31. The journey to Hades begins
  32. Storm at sea!
  33. The Trojans reach Carthage
  34. New allies for Aeneas
  35. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  36. Charon, the ferryman
  37. Rumour
  38. Signs of bad weather
  39. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  40. Mourning for Pallas
  41. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  42. The death of Priam
  43. The infant Camilla
  44. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  45. Sea-nymphs
  46. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  47. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  48. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  49. Aeneas joins the fray
  50. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  51. Rites for the allies’ dead
  52. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  53. Catastrophe for Rome?
  54. The portals of sleep
  55. The farmer’s happy lot
  56. Turnus is lured away from battle
  57. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  58. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  59. Aeneas’s oath
  60. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  61. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  62. The death of Priam
  63. The battle for Priam’s palace
  64. Juno’s anger
  65. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  66. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  67. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  68. Juno is reconciled
  69. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  70. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  71. Turnus at bay
  72. The farmer’s starry calendar
  73. In King Latinus’s hall
  74. The boxers
  75. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  76. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  77. Into battle
  78. Dido’s story
  79. The Syrian hostess
  80. Turnus the wolf
  81. Laocoon and the snakes
  82. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  83. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  84. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  85. Jupiter’s prophecy
  86. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
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