Aeneid Book 2, lines 567-594

Helen in the darkness

by Virgil

Now the sole Trojan survivor of the struggle he has fought in for Priam’s palace, Aeneas’s thoughts suddenly turn to the family that he has left at home. But then he catches sight of Helen, who has been the cause of Troy’s disaster.

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“Iamque adeo super unus eram, cum limina Vestae
servantem et tacitam secreta in sede latentem
Tyndarida aspicio: dant clara incendia lucem
erranti passimque oculos per cuncta ferenti.
illa sibi infestos eversa ob Pergama Teucros
et poenas Danaum et deserti coniugis iras
praemetuens, Troiae et patriae communis Erinys,
abdiderat sese atque aris invisa sedebat.
exarsere ignes animo; subit ira cadentem
ulcisci patriam et sceleratas sumere poenas.
‘Scilicet haec Spartam incolumis patriasque Mycenas
aspiciet, partoque ibit regina triumpho,
coniugiumque, domumque, patres, natosque videbit,
Iliadum turba et Phrygiis comitata ministris?
occiderit ferro Priamus, Troia arserit igni?
Dardanium totiens sudarit sanguine litus?
non ita: namque etsi nullum memorabile nomen
feminea in poena est, nec habet victoria laudem,
extinxisse nefas tamen et sumpsisse merentis
laudabor poenas, animumque explesse iuvabit
ultricis flammae, et cineres satiasse meorum.’
talia iactabam, et furiata mente ferebar:
cum mihi se, non ante oculis tam clara, videndam
obtulit et pura per noctem in luce refulsit
alma parens, confessa deam, qualisque videri
caelicolis et quanta solet, dextraque prehensum
continuit, roseoque haec insuper addidit ore: …”

“But then first a chill besets me; I picture my dear father, the same age as the King I had seen, cruelly wounded, breathing his last, and Creusa, deserted, my house plundered, and the plight of little Iulus. I look round to see what forces I have: all had fallen away, had jumped to the ground below or yielded their exhausted bodies to the flames. Only I remain. The brightness of the fires lights me as I go, casting my eyes all about me, and I spy Helen, keeping to the temple of Vesta and quietly lurking there in a hidden spot, sitting at the altars. The nemesis both of Troy and her homeland, detested by all, she had hidden away in fear of the Trojans, who would hold the fall of the city against her, of punishment at the hands of the Greeks and of the anger of her deserted husband. Burning anger blazed in my soul, with the impulse to avenge my falling land by punishing her guilt. ‘Shall this woman look again on Sparta and her native Mycenae in safety, go there in triumph, see husband, home, parents and children, attended by a crowd of Trojan women and Trojan servants? When Priam has perished by the sword and Troy by fire? When the shore of Troy has been wet so often with blood? No! Though punishing a woman is a victory that brings no reputation, I will be praised for eradicating a scourge and exacting a just penalty, and it will be joy to have filled my soul with avenging fire and appeased the ashes of my friends!’ So I thought, but as I pressed on in fury, my loving mother came, shining with a pure radiance through the dark, clearer to my sight than ever before, an unconcealed Goddess, of the nature and stature as seen by Gods, held me back and spoke these words from her rosy lips: … ”

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More Poems by Virgil

  1. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  2. Aeneas’s oath
  3. Turnus the wolf
  4. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  5. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  6. The death of Priam
  7. Aeneas and Dido meet
  8. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  9. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  10. What is this wooden horse?
  11. Dido’s release
  12. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  13. The Syrian hostess
  14. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  15. King Mezentius meets his match
  16. The boxers
  17. Sea-nymphs
  18. The farmer’s happy lot
  19. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  20. In King Latinus’s hall
  21. The farmer’s starry calendar
  22. Rites for the allies’ dead
  23. Aristaeus’s bees
  24. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  25. Signs of bad weather
  26. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  27. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  28. The death of Dido
  29. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  30. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  31. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  32. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  33. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  34. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  35. Storm at sea!
  36. Jupiter’s prophecy
  37. The Trojan horse opens
  38. Rumour
  39. Juno throws open the gates of war
  40. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  41. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  42. The Harpy’s prophecy
  43. The journey to Hades begins
  44. The Aeneid begins
  45. Dido’s story
  46. The portals of sleep
  47. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  48. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  49. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  50. The Trojans reach Carthage
  51. New allies for Aeneas
  52. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  53. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  54. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  55. Into battle
  56. Love is the same for all
  57. Charon, the ferryman
  58. Mourning for Pallas
  59. The infant Camilla
  60. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  61. Aeneas is wounded
  62. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  63. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  64. The death of Priam
  65. Catastrophe for Rome?
  66. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  67. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  68. Virgil begins the Georgics
  69. Juno is reconciled
  70. Cassandra is taken
  71. Juno’s anger
  72. Turnus at bay
  73. Dido falls in love
  74. Laocoon and the snakes
  75. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  76. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  77. Turnus is lured away from battle
  78. The battle for Priam’s palace
  79. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  80. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  81. Venus speaks
  82. The death of Pallas
  83. Aeneas joins the fray
  84. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  85. Vulcan’s forge
  86. The natural history of bees
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