Aeneid Book 2, lines 234 - 245

The Trojan Horse enters the city

by Virgil

Sinon, a Greek spy, has allowed himself to be captured, won the pity of the Trojans with a hard-luck story and spun them a line about the wooden horse. One could respect Sinon’s courage, but we see from the lying and sacrilegious oaths he swears that he is unworthy. The horse is, he says, an offering to atone for an exploit by Odysseus and Diomedes which has slighted the Goddess Minerva. Calchas the seer has prophesied to the Greeks that they must seek new omens at Argos to have any chance of success at Troy, and now they are homeward bound. The horse has been built so large because the Greeks do not want the Tojans to get it into the city and reap the good fortune that would follow. Sinon’s story, and the death of Laocoon, convince the Trojans to breach their walls to bring in the horse.

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dividimus muros et moenia pandimus urbis.
accingunt omnes operi pedibusque rotarum
subiciunt lapsus et stuppea vincula collo
intendunt. scandit fatalis machina muros
feta armis. pueri circum innuptaeque puellae
sacra canunt funemque manu contingere gaudent:
ille subit mediaeque minans inlabitur urbi.
o patria, o divum domus Ilium et incluta bello
moenia Dardanidum! quater ipso in limine portae
substitit, atque utero sonitum quater arma dedere:
instamus tamen immemores caecique furore
et monstrum infelix sacrata sistimus arce.
tunc etiam fatis aperit Cassandra futuris
ora, dei iussu non umquam credita Teucris.
nos delubra deum miseri, quibus ultimus esset
ille dies, festa velamus fronde per urbem.

We breach the walls and open the city’s defences.
All ready themselves for the work, slide rollers
beneath the feet and stretch hempen cables round
the neck. The deadly weapon tops the walls,
pregnant with arms. Around, boys and little maidens
sing hymns and joy to touch the cable: menacing,
the horse slides up into the heart of the city.
O Fatherland, Troy, home of Gods, Trojan bulwark
famous in war! Four times on the gate’s very edge
it stopped, four times arms rang from its belly!
But we paid no heed and, blind in our madness,
put the cursed portent in our hallowed citadel.
Even then Cassandra opened her lips to coming doom,
by divine decree never to be believed by the Trojans.
We, wretches whose final day that was to be,
garlanded the shrines of the Gods with gay boughs through the city.

`

More Poems by Virgil

  1. The death of Priam
  2. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  3. Dido falls in love
  4. The death of Dido
  5. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  6. The Trojans reach Carthage
  7. Cassandra is taken
  8. The death of Pallas
  9. The Aeneid begins
  10. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  11. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  12. Dido’s story
  13. The farmer’s happy lot
  14. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  15. Juno is reconciled
  16. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  17. Aeneas and Dido meet
  18. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  19. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  20. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  21. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  22. The death of Priam
  23. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  24. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  25. Aeneas joins the fray
  26. New allies for Aeneas
  27. The infant Camilla
  28. In King Latinus’s hall
  29. Aeneas is wounded
  30. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  31. Mourning for Pallas
  32. Aeneas’s oath
  33. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  34. What is this wooden horse?
  35. King Mezentius meets his match
  36. The journey to Hades begins
  37. Juno’s anger
  38. The natural history of bees
  39. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  40. Into battle
  41. Dido’s release
  42. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  43. Turnus at bay
  44. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  45. The farmer’s starry calendar
  46. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  47. Virgil begins the Georgics
  48. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  49. The Harpy’s prophecy
  50. Helen in the darkness
  51. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  52. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  53. The Syrian hostess
  54. Aristaeus’s bees
  55. The Trojan horse opens
  56. Rites for the allies’ dead
  57. Storm at sea!
  58. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  59. Jupiter’s prophecy
  60. Charon, the ferryman
  61. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  62. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  63. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  64. The boxers
  65. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  66. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  67. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  68. Turnus is lured away from battle
  69. The battle for Priam’s palace
  70. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  71. The portals of sleep
  72. Vulcan’s forge
  73. Turnus the wolf
  74. Love is the same for all
  75. Signs of bad weather
  76. Laocoon and the snakes
  77. Venus speaks
  78. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  79. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  80. Sea-nymphs
  81. Catastrophe for Rome?
  82. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  83. Juno throws open the gates of war
  84. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  85. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  86. Rumour
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