Aeneid Book 10, lines 633 - 665

Turnus is lured away from battle

by Virgil

Stung by the death of his young protégé, Pallas, at the hands of Turnus, Aeneas cuts his way across the battlefield, killing many of Turnus’s troops. Aeneas’s enemy Juno, Queen of the Gods, fearing for Turnus’s safety, obtains permission from Jupiter to lure him off the battlefield and out of Aeneas’s way. The English is from John Dryden’s translation.

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Haec ubi dicta dedit, caelo se protinus alto
misit agens hiemem nimbo succincta per auras,
Iliacamque aciem et Laurentia castra petivit.
tum dea nube cava tenuem sine viribus umbram
in faciem Aeneae (visu mirabile monstrum)
Dardaniis ornat telis, clipeumque iubasque
divini adsimulat capitis, dat inania verba,
dat sine mente sonum gressusque effingit euntis,
morte obita qualis fama est volitare figuras
aut quae sopitos deludunt somnia sensus.
at primas laeta ante acies exsultat imago
inritatque virum telis et voce lacessit.
instat cui Turnus stridentemque eminus hastam
conicit; illa dato vertit vestigia tergo.
tum vero Aenean aversum ut cedere Turnus
credidit atque animo spem turbidus hausit inanem:
‘quo fugis, Aenea? thalamos ne desere pactos;
hac dabitur dextra tellus quaesita per undas.’
talia vociferans sequitur strictumque coruscat
mucronem, nec ferre videt sua gaudia ventos.
Forte ratis celsi coniuncta crepidine saxi
expositis stabat scalis et ponte parato,
qua rex Clusinis aduectus Osinius oris.
huc sese trepida Aeneae fugientis imago
conicit in latebras, nec Turnus segnior instat
exsuperatque moras et pontis transilit altos.
vix proram attigerat, rumpit Saturnia funem
avulsamque rapit revoluta per aequora navem.
illum autem Aeneas absentem in proelia poscit;
obvia multa virum demittit corpora morti,
tum levis haud ultra latebras iam quaerit imago,
sed sublime volans nubi se immiscuit atrae,
cum Turnum medio interea fert aequore turbo.

Thus having said, involv’d in clouds, she flies,
And drives a storm before her thro’ the skies.
Swift she descends, alighting on the plain,
Where the fierce foes a dubious fight maintain.
Of air condens’d a specter soon she made;
And, what Aeneas was, such seem’d the shade.
Adorn’d with Dardan arms, the phantom bore
His head aloft; a plumy crest he wore;
This hand appear’d a shining sword to wield,.
And that sustain’d an imitated shield.
With manly mien he stalk’d along the ground,
Nor wanted voice belied, nor vaunting sound.
(Thus haunting ghosts appear to waking sight,
Or dreadful visions in our dreams by night.)
The specter seems the Daunian chief to dare,
And flourishes his empty sword in air.
At this, advancing, Turnus hurl’d his spear:
The phantom wheel’d, and seem’d to fly for fear.
Deluded Turnus thought the Trojan fled,
And with vain hopes his haughty fancy fed.
“Whither, O coward?” (thus he calls aloud,
Nor found he spoke to wind, and chas’d a cloud,)
“Why thus forsake your bride! Receive from me
The fated land you sought so long by sea.”
He said, and, brandishing at once his blade,
With eager pace pursued the flying shade.
By chance a ship was fasten’d to the shore,
Which from old Clusium King Osinius bore:
The plank was ready laid for safe ascent;
For shelter there the trembling shadow bent,
And skipp’t and skulk’d, and under hatches went.
Exulting Turnus, with regardless haste,
Ascends the plank, and to the galley pass’d.
Scarce had he reach’d the prow: Saturnia’s hand
The haulsers cuts, and shoots the ship from land.
With wind in poop, the vessel plows the sea,
And measures back with speed her former way.
Meantime Aeneas seeks his absent foe,
And sends his slaughter’d troops to shades below.
The guileful phantom now forsook the shroud,
And flew sublime, and vanish’d in a cloud.
Too late young Turnus the delusion found,
Far on the sea, still making from the ground.

`

More Poems by Virgil

  1. Aeneas is wounded
  2. Laocoon and the snakes
  3. Juno is reconciled
  4. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  5. Virgil begins the Georgics
  6. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  7. The portals of sleep
  8. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  9. Jupiter’s prophecy
  10. The Harpy’s prophecy
  11. The infant Camilla
  12. The death of Pallas
  13. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  14. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  15. Sea-nymphs
  16. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  17. The journey to Hades begins
  18. Aristaeus’s bees
  19. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  20. The farmer’s starry calendar
  21. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  22. Juno’s anger
  23. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  24. Charon, the ferryman
  25. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  26. Aeneas and Dido meet
  27. What is this wooden horse?
  28. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  29. Catastrophe for Rome?
  30. Helen in the darkness
  31. The natural history of bees
  32. Storm at sea!
  33. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  34. Venus speaks
  35. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  36. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  37. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  38. Rumour
  39. Dido’s release
  40. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  41. Dido falls in love
  42. Vulcan’s forge
  43. The death of Dido
  44. Love is the same for all
  45. The farmer’s happy lot
  46. Juno throws open the gates of war
  47. The battle for Priam’s palace
  48. Turnus the wolf
  49. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  50. The Syrian hostess
  51. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  52. The death of Priam
  53. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  54. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  55. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  56. Aeneas’s oath
  57. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  58. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  59. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  60. The Aeneid begins
  61. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  62. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  63. Into battle
  64. In King Latinus’s hall
  65. Cassandra is taken
  66. The Trojans reach Carthage
  67. Signs of bad weather
  68. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  69. Dido’s story
  70. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  71. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  72. King Mezentius meets his match
  73. The death of Priam
  74. The Trojan horse opens
  75. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  76. New allies for Aeneas
  77. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  78. Mourning for Pallas
  79. Aeneas joins the fray
  80. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  81. Turnus at bay
  82. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  83. Rites for the allies’ dead
  84. The boxers
  85. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  86. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream

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