Aeneid Book 10, lines 633 - 665

Turnus is lured away from battle

by Virgil

Stung by the death of his young protégé, Pallas, at the hands of Turnus, Aeneas cuts his way across the battlefield, killing many of Turnus’s troops. Aeneas’s enemy Juno, Queen of the Gods, fearing for Turnus’s safety, obtains permission from Jupiter to lure him off the battlefield and out of Aeneas’s way. The English is from John Dryden’s translation.

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Haec ubi dicta dedit, caelo se protinus alto
misit agens hiemem nimbo succincta per auras,
Iliacamque aciem et Laurentia castra petivit.
tum dea nube cava tenuem sine viribus umbram
in faciem Aeneae (visu mirabile monstrum)
Dardaniis ornat telis, clipeumque iubasque
divini adsimulat capitis, dat inania verba,
dat sine mente sonum gressusque effingit euntis,
morte obita qualis fama est volitare figuras
aut quae sopitos deludunt somnia sensus.
at primas laeta ante acies exsultat imago
inritatque virum telis et voce lacessit.
instat cui Turnus stridentemque eminus hastam
conicit; illa dato vertit vestigia tergo.
tum vero Aenean aversum ut cedere Turnus
credidit atque animo spem turbidus hausit inanem:
‘quo fugis, Aenea? thalamos ne desere pactos;
hac dabitur dextra tellus quaesita per undas.’
talia vociferans sequitur strictumque coruscat
mucronem, nec ferre videt sua gaudia ventos.
Forte ratis celsi coniuncta crepidine saxi
expositis stabat scalis et ponte parato,
qua rex Clusinis aduectus Osinius oris.
huc sese trepida Aeneae fugientis imago
conicit in latebras, nec Turnus segnior instat
exsuperatque moras et pontis transilit altos.
vix proram attigerat, rumpit Saturnia funem
avulsamque rapit revoluta per aequora navem.
illum autem Aeneas absentem in proelia poscit;
obvia multa virum demittit corpora morti,
tum levis haud ultra latebras iam quaerit imago,
sed sublime volans nubi se immiscuit atrae,
cum Turnum medio interea fert aequore turbo.

Thus having said, involv’d in clouds, she flies,
And drives a storm before her thro’ the skies.
Swift she descends, alighting on the plain,
Where the fierce foes a dubious fight maintain.
Of air condens’d a specter soon she made;
And, what Aeneas was, such seem’d the shade.
Adorn’d with Dardan arms, the phantom bore
His head aloft; a plumy crest he wore;
This hand appear’d a shining sword to wield,.
And that sustain’d an imitated shield.
With manly mien he stalk’d along the ground,
Nor wanted voice belied, nor vaunting sound.
(Thus haunting ghosts appear to waking sight,
Or dreadful visions in our dreams by night.)
The specter seems the Daunian chief to dare,
And flourishes his empty sword in air.
At this, advancing, Turnus hurl’d his spear:
The phantom wheel’d, and seem’d to fly for fear.
Deluded Turnus thought the Trojan fled,
And with vain hopes his haughty fancy fed.
“Whither, O coward?” (thus he calls aloud,
Nor found he spoke to wind, and chas’d a cloud,)
“Why thus forsake your bride! Receive from me
The fated land you sought so long by sea.”
He said, and, brandishing at once his blade,
With eager pace pursued the flying shade.
By chance a ship was fasten’d to the shore,
Which from old Clusium King Osinius bore:
The plank was ready laid for safe ascent;
For shelter there the trembling shadow bent,
And skipp’t and skulk’d, and under hatches went.
Exulting Turnus, with regardless haste,
Ascends the plank, and to the galley pass’d.
Scarce had he reach’d the prow: Saturnia’s hand
The haulsers cuts, and shoots the ship from land.
With wind in poop, the vessel plows the sea,
And measures back with speed her former way.
Meantime Aeneas seeks his absent foe,
And sends his slaughter’d troops to shades below.
The guileful phantom now forsook the shroud,
And flew sublime, and vanish’d in a cloud.
Too late young Turnus the delusion found,
Far on the sea, still making from the ground.

`

More Poems by Virgil

  1. The death of Pallas
  2. Jupiter’s prophecy
  3. Turnus at bay
  4. The natural history of bees
  5. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  6. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  7. Virgil begins the Georgics
  8. What is this wooden horse?
  9. The Harpy’s prophecy
  10. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  11. King Mezentius meets his match
  12. The farmer’s happy lot
  13. The Aeneid begins
  14. Venus speaks
  15. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  16. Love is the same for all
  17. Helen in the darkness
  18. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  19. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  20. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  21. The portals of sleep
  22. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  23. The Syrian hostess
  24. Aeneas joins the fray
  25. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  26. The boxers
  27. Signs of bad weather
  28. Charon, the ferryman
  29. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  30. Rites for the allies’ dead
  31. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  32. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  33. Turnus the wolf
  34. Aeneas and Dido meet
  35. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  36. The Trojan horse opens
  37. The death of Priam
  38. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  39. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  40. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  41. Sea-nymphs
  42. Dido’s release
  43. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  44. In King Latinus’s hall
  45. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  46. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  47. The infant Camilla
  48. The Trojans reach Carthage
  49. Aristaeus’s bees
  50. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  51. Juno throws open the gates of war
  52. Laocoon and the snakes
  53. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  54. Into battle
  55. The death of Priam
  56. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  57. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  58. The battle for Priam’s palace
  59. The journey to Hades begins
  60. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  61. Aeneas is wounded
  62. Rumour
  63. New allies for Aeneas
  64. Storm at sea!
  65. Mourning for Pallas
  66. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  67. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  68. Juno’s anger
  69. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  70. Catastrophe for Rome?
  71. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  72. Juno is reconciled
  73. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  74. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  75. Vulcan’s forge
  76. Aeneas’s oath
  77. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  78. The farmer’s starry calendar
  79. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  80. Cassandra is taken
  81. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  82. Dido falls in love
  83. The death of Dido
  84. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  85. Dido’s story
  86. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
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