Aeneid Book 6, lines 860 - 886

Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir

by Virgil

Aeneas asks his father Anchises about the spirit of a splendid young warrior-to-be, who nevertheless has a tragic air. This is Marcellus, Augustus’s nephew, whom he adopted as his son and prospective successor in 25 BCE, only for him to die two years later at the age of 19. The spirit with whom Marcellus is walking is another famous Marcellus, a great Roman general of the third century BCE.

To follow the story of Aeneas in sequence, use this link to the full Pantheon Poets selection of extracts from the Aeneid. See the next episode here.

See the illustrated blog post here.

To listen, press play:

To scroll the original and English translation of the poem at the same time - tap inside one box to select it and then scroll.

Atque hic Aeneas (una namque ire videbat
egregium forma iuvenem et fulgentibus armis,
sed frons laeta parum et deiecto lumina vultu)
‘quis, pater, ille, virum qui sic comitatur euntem?
filius, anne aliquis magna de stirpe nepotum?
qui strepitus circa comitum! quantum instar in ipso!
sed nox atra caput tristi circumvolat umbra.’
tum pater Anchises lacrimis ingressus obortis:
‘o gnate, ingentem luctum ne quaere tuorum;
ostendent terris hunc tantum fata nec ultra
esse sinent. nimium vobis Romana propago
visa potens, superi, propria haec si dona fuissent.
quantos ille virum magnam Mauortis ad urbem
campus aget gemitus! vel quae, Tiberine, videbis
funera, cum tumulum praeterlabere recentem!
nec puer Iliaca quisquam de gente Latinos
in tantum spe tollet avos, nec Romula quondam
ullo se tantum tellus iactabit alumno.
heu pietas, heu prisca fides invictaque bello
dextera! non illi se quisquam impune tulisset
obvius armato, seu cum pedes iret in hostem
seu spumantis equi foderet calcaribus armos.
heu, miserande puer, si qua fata aspera rumpas!
Tu Marcellus eris. manibus date lilia plenis
purpureos spargam flores animamque nepotis
his saltem accumulem donis, et fungar inani
munere.’

Here Aeneas, seeing an outstandingly beautiful
young man in dazzling armour walking with him,
but with too sad a brow, eyes and face cast down, said
“Father, who is that walking with him as he goes?
His son, or one of the great line of his descendants? What
a stir their companions make! What a paragon he is! But
the blackness of night flits round him with its sad shade.”
Father Anchises, tears welling, said: “my son, do not
ask about the great sorrow of your people; fate will give
the world only a glimpse of him, and let him live no longer.
Gods, the Roman race seemed too strong to you, had these
gifts been lasting. How great the groans of men, that the
Campus Martius will bear to Mars’s city! Tiber, what
mourning you will see, flowing by the freshly-made tomb!
Nor will any son of the Trojan race lift the Latin elders
so much in hope, or the land of Rome
boast so of any other of its sons. Alas for his
uprightness, alas for his pristine loyalty,
his right arm invincible in war! No-one
could have stood against him in arms,
taking on the enemy afoot or when spurring
the flanks of his foaming horse. If only, pitiable child,
you could somehow break from bitter destiny!
You will be Marcellus. Let me scatter purple lily flowers
in handfuls, at least load the spirit of my descendant with
those gifts, and make my tribute although in vain.

`

More Poems by Virgil

  1. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  2. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  3. Aeneas and Dido meet
  4. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  5. Catastrophe for Rome?
  6. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  7. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  8. Laocoon and the snakes
  9. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  10. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  11. Jupiter’s prophecy
  12. The portals of sleep
  13. The journey to Hades begins
  14. Love is the same for all
  15. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  16. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  17. New allies for Aeneas
  18. The Aeneid begins
  19. Charon, the ferryman
  20. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  21. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  22. King Mezentius meets his match
  23. The natural history of bees
  24. Turnus is lured away from battle
  25. Juno is reconciled
  26. Rumour
  27. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  28. The death of Priam
  29. Turnus the wolf
  30. The death of Dido
  31. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  32. Vulcan’s forge
  33. The battle for Priam’s palace
  34. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  35. Dido’s story
  36. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  37. Venus speaks
  38. Aeneas joins the fray
  39. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  40. Helen in the darkness
  41. The death of Priam
  42. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  43. The Syrian hostess
  44. Signs of bad weather
  45. Mourning for Pallas
  46. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  47. Aeneas is wounded
  48. Dido falls in love
  49. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  50. Juno throws open the gates of war
  51. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  52. Cassandra is taken
  53. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  54. Storm at sea!
  55. The farmer’s happy lot
  56. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  57. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  58. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  59. The Harpy’s prophecy
  60. Turnus at bay
  61. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  62. Dido’s release
  63. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  64. In King Latinus’s hall
  65. The death of Pallas
  66. What is this wooden horse?
  67. Juno’s anger
  68. The Trojan horse opens
  69. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  70. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  71. Aeneas’s oath
  72. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  73. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  74. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  75. The farmer’s starry calendar
  76. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  77. Rites for the allies’ dead
  78. Aristaeus’s bees
  79. Into battle
  80. The infant Camilla
  81. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  82. Sea-nymphs
  83. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  84. The Trojans reach Carthage
  85. The boxers
  86. Virgil begins the Georgics
Privacy Overview

This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful.