Aeneid Book 4, lines 129 - 172

Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair

by Virgil

A royal hunt follows a gorgeous levee: a great storm rocks all of nature and is matched by the storm of passion between Dido and Aeneas, sheltering in their cave.

See the illustrated blog post here.

To follow the story of Aeneas in sequence, use this link to the full Pantheon Poets selection of extracts from the Aeneid. See the next episode here.

To listen, press play:

To scroll the original and English translation of the poem at the same time - tap inside one box to select it and then scroll.

Oceanum interea surgens Aurora reliquit.
it portis iubare exorto delecta iuventus,
retia rara, plagae, lato venabula ferro
Massylique ruunt equites et odora canum vis.
reginam thalamo cunctantem ad limina primi
Poenorum exspectant, ostroque insignis et auro
stat sonipes ac frena ferox spumantia mandit.
tandem progreditur magna stipante caterva
Sidoniam picto chlamydem circumdata limbo;
cui pharetra ex auro, crines nodantur in aurum,
aurea purpuream subnectit fibula vestem.
nec non et Phrygii comites et laetus Iulus
incedunt. ipse ante alios pulcherrimus omnis
infert se socium Aeneas atque agmina iungit.
qualis ubi hibernam Lyciam Xanthique fluenta
deserit ac Delum maternam invisit Apollo
instauratque choros, mixtique altaria circum
Cretesque Dryopesque fremunt pictique Agathyrsi;
ipse iugis Cynthi graditur mollique fluentem
fronde premit crinem fingens atque implicat auro,
tela sonant umeris: haud illo segnior ibat
Aeneas, tantum egregio decus enitet ore.

postquam altos ventum in montis atque invia lustra,
ecce ferae saxi deiectae vertice caprae
decurrere iugis; alia de parte patentis
transmittunt cursu campos atque agmina cervi
pulverulenta fuga glomerant montisque relinquunt.
at puer Ascanius mediis in vallibus acri
gaudet equo iamque hos cursu, iam praeterit illos,
spumantemque dari pecora inter inertia votis
optat aprum, aut fulvum descendere monte leonem.

Interea magno misceri murmure caelum
incipit, insequitur commixta grandine nimbus,
et Tyrii comites passim et Troiana iuventus
Dardaniusque nepos Veneris diversa per agros
tecta metu petiere; ruunt de montibus amnes.
speluncam Dido dux et Troianus eandem
deveniunt. prima et Tellus et pronuba Iuno
dant signum; fulsere ignes et conscius aether
conubiis summoque ulularunt vertice Nymphae.

Meanwhile Dawn, rising, left the Ocean. Day broken, the pick of the young men go to the gates, fine nets, snares, spears with broad blades, Massylian riders burst forth, and sharp-nosed strength of hounds. The Phoenician élite at the threshold await the Queen, pausing in her chamber: her horse stands splendid in purple and gold – fiery, it champs the foaming bit. Finally she comes forth, in a Sidonian robe with an embroidered border, a large throng crowding round, her quiver is of gold, her hair bound in gold, golden the brooch that fastens her purple dress. The Trojan comrades, and joyous Iulus too, come forward. Beyond all others in beauty, Aeneas himself bestows  his company and unites both throngs. Like Apollo when he leaves wintry Lycia and Xanthus’s stream, visits his Mother’s Delos and revives the dances, and mingling round the altars the Cretans, Dryopes and painted Agathyrsi roar; he mounts the ridge of Cynthus, tops his flowing hair with soft leaves, dressing and binding it with gold, his weapons ring on his shoulders: no less strikingly went Aeneas, the same glory shines from his matchless face. When they had come to the high hills and pathless wilds, see, the wild goats, driven from the top of the crag, pour down the ridges; elsewhere herds of deer cross the open ground at a run, unite their bands, kicking up the dust in flight, and leave the high country behind. In the valleys young Ascanius glories in his keen mount, outpaces now these, now those in the chase, wishing that among this dull quarry a frothing boar might be bestowed for his vows, or a golden lion descend from the mountain. Meanwhile the sky began to be churned with a great rumbling, cloud follows mingled with hail and everywhere the Phoenician brotherhood, Trojan youth and Venus’s grandson, alarmed, sought shelters throughout the fields: torrents hurtle down from the mountains. Dido and the Dardan leader come to the same grotto. Primal Earth and Juno, Lady of weddings, give the sign: lightning and sky, sensing the union, flashed, and from the topmost peak came the howling of the Nymphs.

`

More Poems by Virgil

  1. The journey to Hades begins
  2. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  3. Aeneas is wounded
  4. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  5. Rites for the allies’ dead
  6. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  7. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  8. The death of Pallas
  9. The Aeneid begins
  10. Juno is reconciled
  11. The death of Dido
  12. Mourning for Pallas
  13. Catastrophe for Rome?
  14. Turnus is lured away from battle
  15. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  16. The Trojans reach Carthage
  17. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  18. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  19. Dido’s release
  20. Helen in the darkness
  21. Turnus at bay
  22. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  23. Into battle
  24. Rumour
  25. Charon, the ferryman
  26. The natural history of bees
  27. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  28. Jupiter’s prophecy
  29. In King Latinus’s hall
  30. Aeneas’s oath
  31. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  32. Signs of bad weather
  33. The death of Priam
  34. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  35. The farmer’s happy lot
  36. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  37. Dido’s story
  38. The portals of sleep
  39. Virgil begins the Georgics
  40. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  41. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  42. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  43. Love is the same for all
  44. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  45. King Mezentius meets his match
  46. Laocoon and the snakes
  47. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  48. The battle for Priam’s palace
  49. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  50. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  51. Turnus the wolf
  52. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  53. New allies for Aeneas
  54. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  55. The boxers
  56. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  57. Aeneas and Dido meet
  58. Venus speaks
  59. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  60. Cassandra is taken
  61. Juno throws open the gates of war
  62. Aristaeus’s bees
  63. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  64. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  65. Dido falls in love
  66. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  67. What is this wooden horse?
  68. The Trojan horse opens
  69. Aeneas joins the fray
  70. The death of Priam
  71. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  72. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  73. The Harpy’s prophecy
  74. Vulcan’s forge
  75. Sea-nymphs
  76. The Syrian hostess
  77. Juno’s anger
  78. Storm at sea!
  79. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  80. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  81. The infant Camilla
  82. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  83. The farmer’s starry calendar
  84. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  85. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  86. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
Privacy Overview

This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful.