Aeneid Book 4, lines 65 - 89

Dido falls in love

by Virgil

Dido, founding Queen of Carthage, captivated by Aeneas’s tale of the fall of Troy and his years of wandering, has fallen madly in love.

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heu, vatum ignarae mentes! quid vota furentem,
quid delubra iuvant? est mollis flamma medullas
interea et tacitum vivit sub pectore vulnus.
uritur infelix Dido totaque vagatur
urbe furens, qualis coniecta cerva sagitta,
quam procul incautam nemora inter Cresia fixit
pastor agens telis liquitque volatile ferrum
nescius: illa fuga silvas saltusque peragrat
Dictaeos; haeret lateri letalis harundo.
nunc media Aenean secum per moenia ducit
Sidoniasque ostentat opes urbemque paratam,
incipit effari mediaque in voce resistit;
nunc eadem labente die convivia quaerit,
Iliacosque iterum demens audire labores
exposcit pendetque iterum narrantis ab ore.
post ubi digressi, lumenque obscura vicissim
luna premit suadentque cadentia sidera somnos,
sola domo maeret vacua stratisque relictis
incubat. illum absens absentem auditque videtque,
aut gremio Ascanium genitoris imagine capta
detinet, infandum si fallere possit amorem.
non coeptae adsurgunt turres, non arma iuventus
exercet portusve aut propugnacula bello
tuta parant: pendent opera interrupta minaeque
murorum ingentes aequataque machina caelo.

Ah, the unknowing minds of seers! What help are offerings
or shrines to one raging with love? Meanwhile soft flame
gnaws her marrow and the silent wound lives deep
in her breast. Poor Dido burns and, raging, wanders
the whole city like an unwary deer that a shepherd hunting
with his weapons in Cretan woods has hit with an arrow
far off and left the flying steel in her unawares:
she runs in flight through Dictaean woods and dales
and the deadly shaft sticks in her side.
Now she leads Aeneas through the middle of the city
showing Sidon’s wealth and the town she has built;
she begins to talk, breaks off in mid-speech;
now seeks the same banquet over again as day declines,
desperate, asks to hear again of the Trojans’ troubles,
and again hangs on the storyteller’s lips.
When they are gone, and the faint moon in turn dims
her light and declining stars counsel sleep, she mourns
alone in the empty house and lies on the couch he has
left. Away from him, she hears and sees him though not
there, or holds Ascanius in her lap, rapt with the father’s
image, in hope to cheat a love that cannot be uttered.
Towers, begun, rise no more, young men do not
practice combat, build harbours or safe
defences for war; the works, the mighty threats
of the walls, the soaring cranes, all hang suspended.

`

More Poems by Virgil

  1. Dido’s story
  2. Juno’s anger
  3. Juno throws open the gates of war
  4. Jupiter’s prophecy
  5. Cassandra is taken
  6. Rites for the allies’ dead
  7. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  8. Juno is reconciled
  9. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  10. King Mezentius meets his match
  11. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  12. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  13. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  14. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  15. Aeneas’s oath
  16. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  17. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  18. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  19. Venus speaks
  20. Charon, the ferryman
  21. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  22. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  23. The Syrian hostess
  24. The Harpy’s prophecy
  25. Mourning for Pallas
  26. Aeneas is wounded
  27. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  28. Vulcan’s forge
  29. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  30. Turnus is lured away from battle
  31. Storm at sea!
  32. Laocoon and the snakes
  33. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  34. The death of Priam
  35. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  36. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  37. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  38. The natural history of bees
  39. Virgil begins the Georgics
  40. Turnus the wolf
  41. The death of Priam
  42. The infant Camilla
  43. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  44. In King Latinus’s hall
  45. Rumour
  46. The death of Dido
  47. Aristaeus’s bees
  48. The battle for Priam’s palace
  49. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  50. New allies for Aeneas
  51. Love is the same for all
  52. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  53. Signs of bad weather
  54. The Trojan horse opens
  55. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  56. The portals of sleep
  57. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  58. Turnus at bay
  59. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  60. The journey to Hades begins
  61. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  62. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  63. Helen in the darkness
  64. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  65. Aeneas joins the fray
  66. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  67. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  68. The boxers
  69. The farmer’s happy lot
  70. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  71. Into battle
  72. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  73. Catastrophe for Rome?
  74. What is this wooden horse?
  75. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  76. The death of Pallas
  77. Sea-nymphs
  78. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  79. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  80. The Trojans reach Carthage
  81. Dido’s release
  82. The farmer’s starry calendar
  83. The Aeneid begins
  84. Aeneas and Dido meet
  85. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  86. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
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