Aeneid Book 4, lines 65 - 89

Dido falls in love

by Virgil

Dido, founding Queen of Carthage, captivated by Aeneas’s tale of the fall of Troy and his years of wandering, has fallen madly in love.

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heu, vatum ignarae mentes! quid vota furentem,
quid delubra iuvant? est mollis flamma medullas
interea et tacitum vivit sub pectore vulnus.
uritur infelix Dido totaque vagatur
urbe furens, qualis coniecta cerva sagitta,
quam procul incautam nemora inter Cresia fixit
pastor agens telis liquitque volatile ferrum
nescius: illa fuga silvas saltusque peragrat
Dictaeos; haeret lateri letalis harundo.
nunc media Aenean secum per moenia ducit
Sidoniasque ostentat opes urbemque paratam,
incipit effari mediaque in voce resistit;
nunc eadem labente die convivia quaerit,
Iliacosque iterum demens audire labores
exposcit pendetque iterum narrantis ab ore.
post ubi digressi, lumenque obscura vicissim
luna premit suadentque cadentia sidera somnos,
sola domo maeret vacua stratisque relictis
incubat. illum absens absentem auditque videtque,
aut gremio Ascanium genitoris imagine capta
detinet, infandum si fallere possit amorem.
non coeptae adsurgunt turres, non arma iuventus
exercet portusve aut propugnacula bello
tuta parant: pendent opera interrupta minaeque
murorum ingentes aequataque machina caelo.

Ah, the unknowing minds of seers! What help are offerings
or shrines to one raging with love? Meanwhile soft flame
gnaws her marrow and the silent wound lives deep
in her breast. Poor Dido burns and, raging, wanders
the whole city like an unwary deer that a shepherd hunting
with his weapons in Cretan woods has hit with an arrow
far off and left the flying steel in her unawares:
she runs in flight through Dictaean woods and dales
and the deadly shaft sticks in her side.
Now she leads Aeneas through the middle of the city
showing Sidon’s wealth and the town she has built;
she begins to talk, breaks off in mid-speech;
now seeks the same banquet over again as day declines,
desperate, asks to hear again of the Trojans’ troubles,
and again hangs on the storyteller’s lips.
When they are gone, and the faint moon in turn dims
her light and declining stars counsel sleep, she mourns
alone in the empty house and lies on the couch he has
left. Away from him, she hears and sees him though not
there, or holds Ascanius in her lap, rapt with the father’s
image, in hope to cheat a love that cannot be uttered.
Towers, begun, rise no more, young men do not
practice combat, build harbours or safe
defences for war; the works, the mighty threats
of the walls, the soaring cranes, all hang suspended.

`

More Poems by Virgil

  1. What is this wooden horse?
  2. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  3. The Aeneid begins
  4. Virgil begins the Georgics
  5. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  6. Storm at sea!
  7. Vulcan’s forge
  8. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  9. Charon, the ferryman
  10. Aeneas is wounded
  11. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  12. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  13. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  14. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  15. Turnus the wolf
  16. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  17. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  18. The death of Pallas
  19. Turnus at bay
  20. In King Latinus’s hall
  21. The farmer’s starry calendar
  22. Jupiter’s prophecy
  23. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  24. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  25. Rumour
  26. The journey to Hades begins
  27. Cassandra is taken
  28. The Harpy’s prophecy
  29. Venus speaks
  30. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  31. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  32. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  33. The battle for Priam’s palace
  34. The Syrian hostess
  35. Aeneas and Dido meet
  36. Into battle
  37. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  38. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  39. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  40. Juno throws open the gates of war
  41. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  42. The Trojans reach Carthage
  43. Catastrophe for Rome?
  44. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  45. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  46. King Mezentius meets his match
  47. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  48. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  49. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  50. Dido’s story
  51. The death of Priam
  52. Turnus is lured away from battle
  53. The natural history of bees
  54. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  55. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  56. Aeneas’s oath
  57. The death of Dido
  58. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  59. Juno is reconciled
  60. Mourning for Pallas
  61. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  62. The infant Camilla
  63. Dido’s release
  64. Love is the same for all
  65. Laocoon and the snakes
  66. The boxers
  67. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  68. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  69. Aeneas joins the fray
  70. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  71. The death of Priam
  72. The portals of sleep
  73. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  74. Signs of bad weather
  75. Juno’s anger
  76. Sea-nymphs
  77. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  78. New allies for Aeneas
  79. Aristaeus’s bees
  80. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  81. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  82. Helen in the darkness
  83. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
  84. The farmer’s happy lot
  85. Rites for the allies’ dead
  86. The Trojan horse opens