Aeneid Book 4, lines 65 - 89

Dido falls in love

by Virgil

Dido, founding Queen of Carthage, captivated by Aeneas’s tale of the fall of Troy and his years of wandering, has fallen madly in love.

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heu, vatum ignarae mentes! quid vota furentem,
quid delubra iuvant? est mollis flamma medullas
interea et tacitum vivit sub pectore vulnus.
uritur infelix Dido totaque vagatur
urbe furens, qualis coniecta cerva sagitta,
quam procul incautam nemora inter Cresia fixit
pastor agens telis liquitque volatile ferrum
nescius: illa fuga silvas saltusque peragrat
Dictaeos; haeret lateri letalis harundo.
nunc media Aenean secum per moenia ducit
Sidoniasque ostentat opes urbemque paratam,
incipit effari mediaque in voce resistit;
nunc eadem labente die convivia quaerit,
Iliacosque iterum demens audire labores
exposcit pendetque iterum narrantis ab ore.
post ubi digressi, lumenque obscura vicissim
luna premit suadentque cadentia sidera somnos,
sola domo maeret vacua stratisque relictis
incubat. illum absens absentem auditque videtque,
aut gremio Ascanium genitoris imagine capta
detinet, infandum si fallere possit amorem.
non coeptae adsurgunt turres, non arma iuventus
exercet portusve aut propugnacula bello
tuta parant: pendent opera interrupta minaeque
murorum ingentes aequataque machina caelo.

Ah, the unknowing minds of seers! What help are offerings
or shrines to one raging with love? Meanwhile soft flame
gnaws her marrow and the silent wound lives deep
in her breast. Poor Dido burns and, raging, wanders
the whole city like an unwary deer that a shepherd hunting
with his weapons in Cretan woods has hit with an arrow
far off and left the flying steel in her unawares:
she runs in flight through Dictaean woods and dales
and the deadly shaft sticks in her side.
Now she leads Aeneas through the middle of the city
showing Sidon’s wealth and the town she has built;
she begins to talk, breaks off in mid-speech;
now seeks the same banquet over again as day declines,
desperate, asks to hear again of the Trojans’ troubles,
and again hangs on the storyteller’s lips.
When they are gone, and the faint moon in turn dims
her light and declining stars counsel sleep, she mourns
alone in the empty house and lies on the couch he has
left. Away from him, she hears and sees him though not
there, or holds Ascanius in her lap, rapt with the father’s
image, in hope to cheat a love that cannot be uttered.
Towers, begun, rise no more, young men do not
practice combat, build harbours or safe
defences for war; the works, the mighty threats
of the walls, the soaring cranes, all hang suspended.

`

More Poems by Virgil

  1. The natural history of bees
  2. Aristaeus’s bees
  3. Help for Father Aeneas from Father Tiber
  4. Juno is reconciled
  5. Virgil’s poetic temple to Caesar
  6. The Trojans prepare to set sail from Carthage
  7. Hector visits Aeneas in a dream
  8. Turnus the wolf
  9. Virgil begins the Georgics
  10. Rites for the allies’ dead
  11. New allies for Aeneas
  12. The portals of sleep
  13. The Harpy’s prophecy
  14. The death of Dido
  15. Souls awaiting punishment in Tartarus, and the crimes that brought them there.
  16. Helen in the darkness
  17. The Trojans reach Carthage
  18. Anchises’s ghost invites Aeneas to visit the underworld
  19. How Aeneas will know the site of his city
  20. Turnus is lured away from battle
  21. Rumour
  22. Laocoon warns against the Trojan horse
  23. Virgil’s perils on the sea
  24. Aeneas tours the site of Rome
  25. The Aeneid begins
  26. Juno throws open the gates of war
  27. Aeneas and Dido meet
  28. More from Virgil’s farming Utopia
  29. Signs of bad weather
  30. Dido’s release
  31. Virgil predicts a forthcoming birth and a new golden age
  32. The farmer’s happy lot
  33. The farmer’s starry calendar
  34. Dido and Aeneas: Hell hath no fury …
  35. Love is the same for all
  36. The Fury Allecto blows the alarm
  37. Aeneas is wounded
  38. Aeneas joins the fray
  39. Aeneas rescues his Father Anchises
  40. The death of Euryalus and Nisus
  41. Catastrophe for Rome?
  42. The journey to Hades begins
  43. Aeneas comes to the Hell of Tartarus
  44. Aeneas saves his son and father, but at a cost
  45. Venus speaks
  46. Aeneas prepares for a hopeless fight
  47. Aeneas learns the way to the underworld
  48. Aeneas prepares to tell Dido his story
  49. Juno’s anger
  50. Dido and Aeneas: royal hunt and royal affair
  51. King Latinus grants the Trojans’ request
  52. Aeneas finds Dido among the shades
  53. Aeneas’s vision of Augustus
  54. The infant Camilla
  55. Aeneas reaches the Elysian Fields
  56. Jupiter’s prophecy
  57. The Trojan Horse enters the city
  58. Fire strikes Aeneas’s fleet
  59. Aeneas’s oath
  60. The death of Pallas
  61. Aeneas’s ships are transformed
  62. Dido’s story
  63. Sea-nymphs
  64. The death of Priam
  65. Charon, the ferryman
  66. Turnus at bay
  67. In King Latinus’s hall
  68. Aeneas arrives in Italy
  69. Storm at sea!
  70. The Trojan horse opens
  71. The death of Priam
  72. Into battle
  73. The battle for Priam’s palace
  74. Aeneas sees Marcellus, Augustus’s tragic heir
  75. Cassandra is taken
  76. King Mezentius meets his match
  77. The boxers
  78. What is this wooden horse?
  79. Omens for Princess Lavinia
  80. Laocoon and the snakes
  81. Vulcan’s forge
  82. The Syrian hostess
  83. Mourning for Pallas
  84. A Fury rouses Turnus to war
  85. Palinurus the helmsman is lost
  86. Mercury’s journey to Carthage
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