Odes 1.23

Horace’s Chloe

by Horace

This elegant little poem, with a neat, epigrammatic conclusion in the final couplet, looks like another of the many standard subjects from Greek lyric that Horace draws on in many of his odes – “Chloe” can mean a green shoot in Greek. The converse variation on this theme also occurs in Horace, as advice to a friend not to pursue a girl who is still too young for love, but wait a little (Ode 2.5).

The metre is fourth Asclepiad.

See the illustrated blog post here.

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Vitas hinnuleo me similis, Chloe,
quaerenti pavidam montibus aviis
matrem non sine vano
aurarum et siluae metu.

nam seu mobilibus veris inhorruit
adventus foliis seu virides rubum
dimovere lacertae,
et corde et genibus tremit.

atqui non ego te tigris ut aspera
Gaetulusve leo frangere persequor:
tandem desine matrem
tempestiva sequi viro.

You avoid me like a young deer, Chloe, looking for his timid mother in the pathless hills, full of needless fear of the breezes and the wood:

for if the coming of spring has ruffled the leaves, or the green lizards have moved the brambles, his knees and heart are in a tremble.

But I am not pursuing you to tear you to pieces like a savage tigress or a desert lion from Africa: it’s time to stop following your mother, now that you’re fit to follow a husband.

`

More Poems by Horace

  1. Romulus becomes a God
  2. Locked out
  3. Don’t trust Barine
  4. Give me comfort, not riches
  5. Valgius and Mystes
  6. Curse you, tree!
  7. Horace’s limitations
  8. Love a slave-girl? Oh, Xanthias!
  9. O Fons Bandusiae
  10. Horace’s Cleopatra ode
  11. Horace’s first Ode
  12. A prayer to Mercury
  13. Lydia’s tragedy
  14. Don’t worry, be happy
  15. Horace returns to lyric poetry
  16. Fortuna
  17. Wealth should be used, not hoarded
  18. Horace the swan
  19. The Golden Mean
  20. Romulus in Heaven
  21. Horace’s wine
  22. Jupiter’s authority, and Caesar’s
  23. The tug-of-war for Nearchus
  24. Love lost and found
  25. Horace welcomes his army comrade
  26. A garland from the Muses
  27. Iccius goes soldiering
  28. The country is best
  29. A change of mind
  30. A Prayer to the poetry-God
  31. Carpe diem, Sestius
  32. Numida’s back
  33. New temples, new morals
  34. Unrequited love
  35. Gathering rosebuds: carpe diem
  36. Horace’s reverence to Bacchus
  37. Housman and Horace
  38. A Farewell to arms
  39. Horace the peacemaker
  40. Diana and Apollo: a hymn
  41. Here’s to Murena!
  42. Tibur or Tarentum: a poet’s dilemma?
  43. Nereus prophesies the Trojan War
  44. Glycera
  45. Luxury versus the simple life
  46. Augustus, master of the world
  47. What Roman youth should be
  48. Pindar and Augustus
  49. Poscimur
  50. Gyges’s constancy
  51. Mourning for a good man
  52. Jealousy
  53. A plea for burial
  54. The pleasures and dangers of wine
  55. Lalage is too young
  56. Horace’s prayer to a wine-jar
  57. Postumus, the years slip by
  58. Soracte
  59. A prayer to Venus
  60. Rome: disaster and salvation
  61. An invitation to Maecenas
  62. Horace rests from his labours
  63. An oath to Maecenas
  64. Pollio’s histories of civil war
  65. The final ode
  66. Last love
  67. Roman values for the new age
  68. Awe for the Gods
  69. Lovely mother, lovelier daughter
  70. Relief from care
  71. The consolations of wine
  72. Licymnia
  73. Pyrrha
  74. Neobule
  75. Horace, the wolf and the upright life
  76. Celebrating Neptune’s feast day
  77. Courage and decadence: the Regulus ode
  78. The fleeting years slip by
  79. Horace’s monument
  80. Diffugere nives
  81. Stormy seas
  82. Some advice for Dellius
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