Odes 1.23

Horace’s Chloe

by Horace

This elegant little poem, with a neat, epigrammatic conclusion in the final couplet, looks like another of the many standard subjects from Greek lyric that Horace draws on in many of his odes – “Chloe” can mean a green shoot in Greek. The converse variation on this theme also occurs in Horace, as advice to a friend not to pursue a girl who is still too young for love, but wait a little (Ode 2.5).

The metre is fourth Asclepiad: two standard twelve-syllable lines followed by a seven-syllable pherecratean and an eight-syllable glyconic.

See the illustrated blog post here.

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To scroll the original and English translation of the poem at the same time - tap inside one box to select it and then scroll.

Vitas hinnuleo me similis, Chloe,
quaerenti pavidam montibus aviis
matrem non sine vano
aurarum et siluae metu.

nam seu mobilibus veris inhorruit
adventus foliis seu virides rubum
dimovere lacertae,
et corde et genibus tremit.

atqui non ego te tigris ut aspera
Gaetulusve leo frangere persequor:
tandem desine matrem
tempestiva sequi viro.

You avoid me like a young deer, Chloe, looking for his timid mother in the pathless hills, full of needless fear of the breezes and the wood:

for if the coming of spring has ruffled the leaves, or the green lizards have moved the brambles, his knees and heart are in a tremble.

But I am not pursuing you to tear you to pieces like a savage tigress or a desert lion from Africa: it’s time to stop following your mother, now that you’re fit to follow a husband.

`

More Poems by Horace

  1. Horace’s Cleopatra ode
  2. Wealth should be used, not hoarded
  3. Soracte
  4. A country sacrifice
  5. Housman and Horace
  6. What Roman youth should be
  7. Horace’s reverence to Bacchus
  8. Rome: disaster and salvation
  9. Luxury versus the simple life
  10. A garland from the Muses
  11. The pleasures and dangers of wine
  12. Lovely mother, lovelier daughter
  13. Courage and decadence: the Regulus ode
  14. Horace the swan
  15. Horace returns to lyric poetry
  16. Licymnia
  17. A Prayer to the poetry-God
  18. The fleeting years slip by
  19. Last love
  20. Here’s to Murena!
  21. Europa’s lament
  22. A divine inspiration
  23. Fortuna
  24. Late stirrings
  25. Romulus in Heaven
  26. Celebrating Neptune’s feast day
  27. Some advice for Dellius
  28. An oath to Maecenas
  29. A prayer to Mercury
  30. Lalage is too young
  31. Poscimur
  32. Roman values for the new age
  33. Caesar’s safe return
  34. Horace rests from his labours
  35. Jealousy
  36. A plea for burial
  37. Curse you, tree!
  38. Ligurinus’s unwelcome change
  39. Don’t trust Barine
  40. Pindar and Augustus
  41. Gyges’s constancy
  42. Jupiter’s authority, and Caesar’s
  43. A change of mind
  44. Relief from care
  45. Lyce grows old
  46. Postumus, the years slip by
  47. Numida’s back
  48. Carpe diem, Sestius
  49. Unrequited love
  50. Horace’s fame and Apollo’s gift
  51. Horace’s wine
  52. Leave the cares of state, Maecenas
  53. Diana and Apollo: a hymn
  54. Neobule
  55. A dedication to Diana
  56. Valgius and Mystes
  57. The Golden Mean
  58. Tibur or Tarentum: a poet’s dilemma?
  59. Horace’s monument
  60. Locked out
  61. A prayer to Faunus
  62. Awe for the Gods
  63. Nereus prophesies the Trojan War
  64. A call for a moral renaissance
  65. Horace the peacemaker
  66. Horace invites – Virgil?
  67. Mourning for a good man
  68. The victories of Drusus and Tiberius
  69. Glycera
  70. Horace’s prayer to a wine-jar
  71. Love a slave-girl? Oh, Xanthias!
  72. Augustus returns
  73. Augustus, master of the world
  74. Horace, the wolf and the upright life
  75. Horace’s first Ode
  76. Lydia’s tragedy
  77. An invitation to Maecenas
  78. The final ode
  79. The country is best
  80. A Farewell to arms
  81. New temples, new morals
  82. Horace welcomes his army comrade
  83. A tactful compliment
  84. An invocation to the lyre
  85. Pollio’s histories of civil war
  86. Gathering rosebuds: carpe diem
  87. Diffugere nives
  88. Pyrrha
  89. Horace, accepted bard of Rome
  90. Poetry, the giver of immortality
  91. Don’t worry, be happy
  92. A prayer to Venus
  93. Iccius goes soldiering
  94. Be your age, Chloris!
  95. Augustus at the pinnacle
  96. The lust for money versus the simple life
  97. The consolations of wine
  98. Horace’s limitations
  99. O Fons Bandusiae
  100. Give me comfort, not riches
  101. Romulus becomes a God
  102. Stormy seas
  103. Love lost and found
  104. A day off for rain
  105. The tug-of-war for Nearchus
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