Horace Odes, Book 1.22

Horace, the wolf and the upright life

by Horace

Unharmed by a meeting with a wolf, Horace puts his escape down to upright living and the purity of his love for Lalage. We who have had the benefit of David Attenborough know that the wolf, sensible creature, was always going to run away. When you have heard the poem, see the blog post with a beautiful wolf photographed by Gary Kramer here.

Metre: Sapphic

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Integer vitae scelerisque purus
non eget Mauris iaculis neque arcu
nec venenatis gravida sagittis,
Fusce, pharetra,

sive per Syrtis iter aestuosas
sive facturus per inhospitalem
Caucasum vel quae loca fabulosus
lambit Hydaspes.

namque me silva lupus in Sabina,
dum meam canto Lalagen et ultra
terminum curis vagor expeditis,
fugit inermem;

quale portentum neque militaris
Daunias latis alit aesculetis
nec Iubae tellus generat, leonum
arida nutrix.

pone me pigris ubi nulla campis
arbor aestiva recreatur aura,
quod latus mundi nebulae malusque
Iuppiter urget;

pone sub curru nimium propinqui
solis in terra domibus negata:
dulce ridentem Lalagen amabo,
dulce loquentem.

The man of blameless life and free from crime
does not need Moorish javelins or a bow,
nor, Fuscus, a quiver heavy with
poisoned arrows,

whether bound through the blazing Syrtes
or the hostile Caucasus or the places that
the fabled river
Hydaspes waters.

For a wolf in the Sabine woods, while I sang
about my Lalage, wandering with cares forgotten out of my usual way, ran from me,
unarmed as I was;

such a monster as warlike Daunia feeds
nowhere in her wide oakwoods
and the land of Juba does not breed,
that barren nurse of lions.

Put me in the barren places where not a tree
is cooled by the summer wind,
the side of the world that mists and Jove’s
worst weather oppress;

put me under where the Sun’s chariot runs
too close to uninhabitable lands:
I will love my Lalage, sweetly smiling,
sweetly talking.

`

More Poems by Horace

  1. Soracte
  2. Courage and decadence: the Regulus ode
  3. Luxury versus the simple life
  4. The fleeting years slip by
  5. Pindar and Augustus
  6. Gathering rosebuds: carpe diem
  7. The pleasures and dangers of wine
  8. Glycera
  9. Jealousy
  10. Curse you, tree!
  11. O Fons Bandusiae
  12. Postumus, the years slip by
  13. Pollio’s histories of civil war
  14. Horace’s limitations
  15. Roman values for the new age
  16. An invitation to Maecenas
  17. Horace welcomes his army comrade
  18. The final ode
  19. Horace returns to lyric poetry
  20. Celebrating Neptune’s feast day
  21. Wealth should be used, not hoarded
  22. An oath to Maecenas
  23. A plea for burial
  24. Unrequited love
  25. Horace the peacemaker
  26. The consolations of wine
  27. Awe for the Gods
  28. Pyrrha
  29. Housman and Horace
  30. Lydia’s tragedy
  31. Tibur or Tarentum: a poet’s dilemma?
  32. Horace’s reverence to Bacchus
  33. Horace’s wine
  34. Stormy seas
  35. Lovely mother, lovelier daughter
  36. The country is best
  37. A prayer to Venus
  38. Some advice for Dellius
  39. A Farewell to arms
  40. Diffugere nives
  41. Relief from care
  42. Rome: disaster and salvation
  43. Numida’s back
  44. A Prayer to the poetry-God
  45. Poscimur
  46. Horace’s monument
  47. Carpe diem, Sestius
  48. A change of mind
  49. Here’s to Murena!
  50. Valgius and Mystes
  51. Last love
  52. Horace the swan
  53. Horace’s first Ode
  54. Horace’s Cleopatra ode
  55. Nereus prophesies the Trojan War
  56. What Roman youth should be
  57. A garland from the Muses
  58. Augustus, master of the world
  59. Fortuna
  60. Diana and Apollo: a hymn
  61. Give me comfort, not riches
  62. Horace’s Chloe
  63. Licymnia
  64. A prayer to Mercury
  65. Don’t worry, be happy
  66. The tug-of-war for Nearchus
  67. Mourning for a good man
  68. The Golden Mean
  69. Love a slave-girl? Oh, Xanthias!
  70. Lalage is too young
  71. Horace’s prayer to a wine-jar
  72. Don’t trust Barine
  73. Iccius goes soldiering
  74. Horace rests from his labours