Horace Odes, Book 1.22

Horace, the wolf and the upright life

by Horace

Unharmed by a meeting with a wolf, Horace puts his escape down to upright living and the purity of his love for Lalage. We who have had the benefit of David Attenborough know that the wolf, sensible creature, was always going to run away. When you have heard the poem, see the blog post with a beautiful wolf photographed by Gary Kramer here.

Metre: Sapphic

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Integer vitae scelerisque purus
non eget Mauris iaculis neque arcu
nec venenatis gravida sagittis,
Fusce, pharetra,

sive per Syrtis iter aestuosas
sive facturus per inhospitalem
Caucasum vel quae loca fabulosus
lambit Hydaspes.

namque me silva lupus in Sabina,
dum meam canto Lalagen et ultra
terminum curis vagor expeditis,
fugit inermem;

quale portentum neque militaris
Daunias latis alit aesculetis
nec Iubae tellus generat, leonum
arida nutrix.

pone me pigris ubi nulla campis
arbor aestiva recreatur aura,
quod latus mundi nebulae malusque
Iuppiter urget;

pone sub curru nimium propinqui
solis in terra domibus negata:
dulce ridentem Lalagen amabo,
dulce loquentem.

The man of blameless life and free from crime
does not need Moorish javelins or a bow,
nor, Fuscus, a quiver heavy with
poisoned arrows,

whether bound through the blazing Syrtes
or the hostile Caucasus or the places that
the fabled river
Hydaspes waters.

For a wolf in the Sabine woods, while I sang
about my Lalage, wandering with cares forgotten out of my usual way, ran from me,
unarmed as I was;

such a monster as warlike Daunia feeds
nowhere in her wide oakwoods
and the land of Juba does not breed,
that barren nurse of lions.

Put me in the barren places where not a tree
is cooled by the summer wind,
the side of the world that mists and Jove’s
worst weather oppress;

put me under where the Sun’s chariot runs
too close to uninhabitable lands:
I will love my Lalage, sweetly smiling,
sweetly talking.

`

More Poems by Horace

  1. The fleeting years slip by
  2. An invitation to Maecenas
  3. A prayer to Mercury
  4. Poscimur
  5. Soracte
  6. The final ode
  7. Postumus, the years slip by
  8. Horace returns to lyric poetry
  9. Horace rests from his labours
  10. Augustus, master of the world
  11. Lydia’s tragedy
  12. The consolations of wine
  13. Don’t trust Barine
  14. A Farewell to arms
  15. The country is best
  16. Luxury versus the simple life
  17. Courage and decadence: the Regulus ode
  18. A plea for burial
  19. Horace’s wine
  20. Pyrrha
  21. Pollio’s histories of civil war
  22. Unrequited love
  23. Wealth should be used, not hoarded
  24. Iccius goes soldiering
  25. Horace’s reverence to Bacchus
  26. Horace’s Cleopatra ode
  27. Lalage is too young
  28. A change of mind
  29. A Prayer to the poetry-God
  30. Roman values for the new age
  31. Rome: disaster and salvation
  32. Don’t worry, be happy
  33. An oath to Maecenas
  34. Fortuna
  35. Love a slave-girl? Oh, Xanthias!
  36. Licymnia
  37. Numida’s back
  38. The Golden Mean
  39. Some advice for Dellius
  40. Awe for the Gods
  41. Valgius and Mystes
  42. Last love
  43. Here’s to Murena!
  44. Carpe diem, Sestius
  45. Diffugere nives
  46. Jealousy
  47. Lovely mother, lovelier daughter
  48. What Roman youth should be
  49. Give me comfort, not riches
  50. Nereus prophesies the Trojan War
  51. Tibur or Tarentum: a poet’s dilemma?
  52. Mourning for a good man
  53. Relief from care
  54. Curse you, tree!
  55. Stormy seas
  56. Celebrating Neptune’s feast day
  57. Gathering rosebuds: carpe diem
  58. Horace’s first Ode
  59. Horace the peacemaker
  60. Diana and Apollo: a hymn
  61. A prayer to Venus
  62. O Fons Bandusiae
  63. Horace welcomes his army comrade
  64. The tug-of-war for Nearchus
  65. Pindar and Augustus
  66. Glycera
  67. Horace’s prayer to a wine-jar
  68. Horace’s Chloe
  69. The pleasures and dangers of wine
  70. Horace’s limitations
  71. A garland from the Muses
  72. Housman and Horace
  73. Horace the swan
  74. Horace’s monument