In an encounter a quarter of the way through Homer’s Iliad, The Trojan hero Hector’s wife, Andromache, begs him to direct the Trojan defence from the wall, rather than return to the battle. But Hector’s duty as Troy’s defender and the warrior’s code will not allow him to do so, although he foresees his own death and the fall of the city as clearly as Andromache foresees that she will soon be a widow and her son an orphan. We learn, too, that Andromache’s life has already been ravaged by Achilles, Hector’s future killer.

Hear Homer’s Greek and follow in English here.

As Troy falls about her, and in fear for her life from both Greeks and Trojans, Helen takes refuge at the altars, where she is seen by Aeneas, newly come from the lost battle for King Priam’s palace.

Hear Virgil’s Latin and follow in English here.

Anger seizes Aeneas as he catches sight of Helen hiding in the dark as Troy Falls.

Hear Virgil’s Latin and follow in English here; see the illustrated blog post here.

Juno, Queen of the Gods, angry at yet another liaison between Jupiter and a mortal, gives a deadly mission to the dread Fury Tisiphone. Hear Ovid’s Latin and follow in English here; see the illustrated blog post here.

As the body of Prince Pallas is returned to his father, Aeneas performs the due rites for his soldiers who have fallen in the battle against Turnus and the Latins. Hear the story in Virgil’s original Latin and follow in John Dryden’s classic English translation here.